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SEGMENT INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION SEGMENT INFORMATION
The overall concept that the Company employs in determining its operating segments is to present the financial information in a manner consistent with: how the chief operating decision maker views the businesses; how the businesses are organized as to segment management; and the focus of the businesses with regards to the types of services or products offered or the target market. Operating segments are combined for reporting purposes if they meet certain aggregation criteria, which principally relate to the similarity of their economic characteristics or, in the case of the Emerging & Other reportable segment, do not meet the quantitative thresholds that require presentation as separate reportable segments.
The following table presents revenue by reportable segment:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Match Group
$
541,493

 
$
443,943

 
$
1,504,091

 
$
1,272,506

ANGI Homeservices
357,358

 
303,116

 
1,004,697

 
853,249

Vimeo
52,145

 
40,304

 
141,439

 
115,432

Dotdash
40,285

 
30,053

 
111,974

 
90,841

Applications
126,071

 
153,973

 
402,557

 
429,034

Emerging & Other
129,581

 
133,345

 
374,871

 
398,026

Inter-segment eliminations
(59
)
 
(142
)
 
(254
)
 
(299
)
Total
$
1,246,874

 
$
1,104,592

 
$
3,539,375

 
$
3,158,789


The following table presents the revenue of the Company's segments disaggregated by type of service:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Match Group
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
268,863

 
$
233,643

 
$
758,135

 
$
667,163

International
262,086

 
197,902

 
714,076

 
564,846


 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Total Direct revenue
530,949

 
431,545

 
1,472,211

 
1,232,009

Indirect revenue (principally advertising revenue)
10,544

 
12,398

 
31,880

 
40,497

  Total Match Group revenue
$
541,493

 
$
443,943

 
$
1,504,091

 
$
1,272,506

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANGI Homeservices
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketplace:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer connection revenue
$
252,552

 
$
195,065

 
$
695,370

 
$
531,297

Membership subscription revenue
16,237

 
17,034

 
49,239

 
49,226

Other revenue
1,727

 
950

 
5,360

 
2,869

Total Marketplace revenue
270,516

 
213,049

 
749,969

 
583,392

Advertising and other revenue
68,628

 
73,545

 
195,569

 
216,733

Total North America revenue
339,144

 
286,594

 
945,538

 
800,125

Consumer connection revenue
14,125

 
12,022

 
46,480

 
38,885

Membership subscription revenue
3,465

 
4,217

 
10,820

 
13,405

Advertising and other revenue
624

 
283

 
1,859

 
834

Total Europe revenue
18,214

 
16,522

 
59,159

 
53,124

 Total ANGI Homeservices revenue
$
357,358

 
$
303,116

 
$
1,004,697

 
$
853,249

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vimeo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Platform revenue
$
52,145

 
$
37,245

 
$
139,160

 
$
106,470

Hardware revenue

 
3,059

 
2,279

 
8,962

 Total Vimeo revenue
$
52,145

 
$
40,304

 
$
141,439

 
$
115,432

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dotdash
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Advertising revenue
$
29,158

 
$
23,949

 
$
84,171

 
$
71,714

Affiliate commerce commission and other revenue
11,127

 
6,104

 
27,803

 
19,127

 Total Dotdash revenue
$
40,285

 
$
30,053

 
$
111,974

 
$
90,841

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Applications
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Desktop:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Advertising revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Google advertising revenue
$
68,076

 
$
110,855

 
$
234,211

 
$
326,982

Other advertising revenue
3,179

 
3,416

 
9,373

 
7,223

Total advertising revenue
71,255

 
114,271

 
243,584

 
334,205

Subscription and other revenue
3,613

 
4,271

 
12,109

 
16,355

 Total Desktop revenue
74,868

 
118,542

 
255,693

 
350,560

Mosaic Group:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription and other revenue
49,079

 
31,157

 
139,907

 
63,687

Advertising revenue
2,124

 
4,274

 
6,957

 
14,787

 Total Mosaic Group revenue
51,203

 
35,431

 
146,864

 
78,474

 Total Applications revenue
$
126,071

 
$
153,973

 
$
402,557

 
$
429,034

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emerging & Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Advertising revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Google advertising revenue
$
101,609

 
$
84,955

 
$
303,207

 
$
266,061

Other advertising revenue
11,955

 
20,918

 
27,231

 
50,986


 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Total advertising revenue
113,564

 
105,873

 
330,438

 
317,047

Other revenue
16,017

 
27,472

 
44,433

 
80,979

 Total Emerging & Other revenue
$
129,581

 
$
133,345

 
$
374,871

 
$
398,026


Revenue by geography is based on where the customer is located. Geographic information about revenue and long-lived assets is presented below:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
807,188

 
$
738,599

 
$
2,293,664

 
$
2,104,750

All other countries
439,686

 
365,993

 
1,245,711

 
1,054,039

Total
$
1,246,874

 
$
1,104,592

 
$
3,539,375

 
$
3,158,789

 
September 30,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
(In thousands)
Long-lived assets (excluding goodwill and intangible assets):
 
 
 
United States
$
336,055

 
$
289,756

All other countries
25,609

 
29,044

   Total
$
361,664

 
$
318,800


The following tables present operating income (loss) and Adjusted EBTIDA by reportable segment:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Operating Income (Loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Match Group
$
176,604

 
$
139,895

 
$
468,330

 
$
402,293

ANGI Homeservices
24,726

 
33,515

 
32,488

 
46,021

Vimeo
(11,155
)
 
(6,161
)
 
(40,555
)
 
(25,502
)
Dotdash
3,695

 
2,416

 
13,752

 
6,946

Applications
39,099

 
33,041

 
85,422

 
91,579

Emerging & Other
(1,821
)
 
10,893

 
(6,130
)
 
23,465

Corporate
(45,296
)
 
(40,767
)
 
(133,272
)
 
(113,583
)
Total
$
185,852

 
$
172,832

 
$
420,035

 
$
431,219


 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA (a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Match Group
$
206,131

 
$
165,039

 
$
564,720

 
$
478,341

ANGI Homeservices
$
58,923

 
$
77,700

 
$
147,534

 
$
181,319

Vimeo
$
(7,997
)
 
$
(4,229
)
 
$
(33,661
)
 
$
(19,644
)
Dotdash
$
7,026

 
$
3,071

 
$
22,551

 
$
8,914

Applications
$
25,433

 
$
34,989

 
$
80,440

 
$
97,145

Emerging & Other
$
(1,529
)
 
$
12,235

 
$
(5,141
)
 
$
28,733

Corporate
$
(21,945
)
 
$
(21,478
)
 
$
(60,751
)
 
$
(54,038
)

_____________________
(a) 
The Company's primary financial measure is Adjusted EBITDA, which is defined as operating income excluding: (1) stock-based compensation expense; (2) depreciation; and (3) acquisition-related items consisting of (i) amortization of intangible assets and impairments of goodwill and intangible assets, if applicable, and (ii) gains and losses recognized on changes in the fair value of contingent consideration arrangements. The Company believes this measure is useful for analysts and investors as this measure allows a more meaningful comparison between our performance and that of our competitors. Moreover, our management uses this measure internally to evaluate the performance of our businesses, and this measure is one of the primary metrics on which our internal budgets are based and by which management is compensated. The above items are excluded from our Adjusted EBITDA measure because these items are non-cash in nature. Adjusted EBITDA has certain limitations because it excludes the impact of these expenses.
The following tables reconcile operating income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for the Company's reportable segments:
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
 
Operating
Income
(Loss)
 
Stock-Based
Compensation
Expense
 
Depreciation
 
Amortization
of Intangibles
 
Acquisition-related Contingent Consideration Fair Value Adjustments
 

Adjusted
EBITDA
 
(In thousands)
Match Group
$
176,604

 
$
20,805

 
$
8,081

 
$
641

 
$

 
$
206,131

ANGI Homeservices
24,726

 
$
8,784

 
$
11,244

 
$
14,169

 
$

 
$
58,923

Vimeo
(11,155
)
 
$

 
$
39

 
$
3,119

 
$

 
$
(7,997
)
Dotdash
3,695

 
$

 
$
216

 
$
3,115

 
$

 
$
7,026

Applications
39,099

 
$

 
$
331

 
$
2,142

 
$
(16,139
)
 
$
25,433

Emerging & Other
(1,821
)
 
$

 
$
292

 
$

 
$

 
$
(1,529
)
Corporate
(45,296
)
 
$
20,464

 
$
2,887

 
$

 
$

 
$
(21,945
)
Operating income
185,852

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(42,132
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income, net
1,229

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings before income taxes
144,949

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax benefit
14,823

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings
159,772

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
(31,228
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to IAC shareholders
$
128,544

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
Operating
Income
(Loss)
 
Stock-Based
Compensation
Expense
 
Depreciation
 
Amortization
of Intangibles
 
Acquisition-related Contingent Consideration Fair Value Adjustments
 

Adjusted
EBITDA
 
(In thousands)
Match Group
$
139,895

 
$
16,141

 
$
8,513

 
$
435

 
$
55

 
$
165,039

ANGI Homeservices
33,515

 
$
22,474

 
$
6,100

 
$
15,611

 
$

 
$
77,700

Vimeo
(6,161
)
 
$

 
$
291

 
$
1,641

 
$

 
$
(4,229
)
Dotdash
2,416

 
$

 
$
246

 
$
409

 
$

 
$
3,071

Applications
33,041

 
$

 
$
617

 
$
1,331

 
$

 
$
34,989

Emerging & Other
10,893

 
$
323

 
$
294

 
$
725

 
$

 
$
12,235

Corporate
(40,767
)
 
$
16,425

 
$
2,864

 
$

 
$

 
$
(21,478
)
Operating income
172,832

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(27,610
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income, net
8,113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings before income taxes
153,335

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax benefit
18,242

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings
171,577

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
(25,803
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to IAC shareholders
$
145,774

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
 
Operating
Income
(Loss)
 
Stock-Based
Compensation
Expense
 
Depreciation
 
Amortization
of Intangibles
 
Acquisition-related Contingent Consideration Fair Value Adjustments
 

Adjusted
EBITDA
 
(In thousands)
Match Group
$
468,330

 
$
70,817

 
$
24,109

 
$
1,464

 
$

 
$
564,720

ANGI Homeservices
32,488

 
$
45,586

 
$
27,039

 
$
42,421

 
$

 
$
147,534

Vimeo
(40,555
)
 
$

 
$
364

 
$
6,530

 
$

 
$
(33,661
)
Dotdash
13,752

 
$

 
$
660

 
$
8,139

 
$

 
$
22,551

Applications
85,422

 
$

 
$
1,139

 
$
6,872

 
$
(12,993
)
 
$
80,440

Emerging & Other
(6,130
)
 
$

 
$
839

 
$
150

 
$

 
$
(5,141
)
Corporate
(133,272
)
 
$
63,519

 
$
9,002

 
$

 
$

 
$
(60,751
)
Operating income
420,035

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(110,481
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income, net
47,852

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings before income taxes
357,406

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax benefit
62,142

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings
419,548

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
(88,842
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to IAC shareholders
$
330,706

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
 
Operating
Income
(Loss)
 
Stock-Based
Compensation
Expense
 
Depreciation
 
Amortization
of Intangibles
 
Acquisition-related Contingent Consideration Fair Value Adjustments
 

Adjusted
EBITDA
 
(In thousands)
Match Group
$
402,293

 
$
49,810

 
$
25,059

 
$
914

 
$
265

 
$
478,341

ANGI Homeservices
46,021

 
$
69,433

 
$
18,170

 
$
47,695

 
$

 
$
181,319

Vimeo
(25,502
)
 
$

 
$
947

 
$
4,911

 
$

 
$
(19,644
)
Dotdash
6,946

 
$

 
$
741

 
$
1,227

 
$

 
$
8,914

Applications
91,579

 
$

 
$
2,145

 
$
3,421

 
$

 
$
97,145

Emerging & Other
23,465

 
$
1,747

 
$
1,396

 
$
2,125

 
$

 
$
28,733

Corporate
(113,583
)
 
$
51,016

 
$
8,529

 
$

 
$

 
$
(54,038
)
Operating income
431,219

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(81,471
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income, net
174,635

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings before income taxes
524,383

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax benefit
15,887

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings
540,270

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
(105,061
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to IAC shareholders
$
435,209