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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information
The following table presents revenue by segment, which includes revenue from customers in the form of direct revenue, indirect revenue, which is primarily advertising revenue, and intersegment revenue, which is eliminated in consolidated results:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
(In thousands)
Revenue:
Tinder$505,344 $516,778 $1,445,461 $1,502,796 
Hinge184,671 145,425 504,419 402,747 
Evergreen & Emerging156,252 161,181 460,030 496,074 
MG Asia69,364 72,282 202,342 217,768 
Eliminations(1,356)(182)(3,061)(188)
Total$914,275 $895,484 $2,609,191 $2,619,197 
The following tables present the significant segment expenses regularly reviewed by our CODM:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
TinderHingeEvergreen & EmergingMG Asia
(In thousands)
In-app purchase fees$102,978 $49,703 $15,462 $15,993 
Cost of acquisition55,977 32,729 47,094 21,280 
Variable expense27,081 6,499 7,123 4,752 
Employee compensation expense, excluding stock-based compensation expense43,067 26,238 27,314 7,971 
Other operating expenses(a)
72,423 6,879 11,886 4,078 
Stock-based compensation(b)
17,624 15,238 5,956 5,332 
Depreciation(b)
2,451 1,071 6,268 3,938 
Amortization of intangible assets(b)
— — 3,702 5,219 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
TinderHingeEvergreen & EmergingMG Asia
(In thousands)
In-app purchase fees$105,990 $39,869 $17,694 $16,021 
Cost of acquisition49,767 23,993 50,838 17,977 
Variable expense33,191 3,631 8,519 5,670 
Employee compensation expense, excluding stock-based compensation expense48,601 21,394 32,125 10,547 
Other operating expenses(a)
12,904 5,112 10,437 4,227 
Stock-based compensation(b)
22,601 8,599 13,310 5,844 
Depreciation(b)
9,420 620 5,918 8,031 
Impairments and amortization of intangible assets(b)
— — 19,230 22,860 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
TinderHingeEvergreen & EmergingMG Asia
(In thousands)
In-app purchase fees$296,506 $137,015 $50,199 $46,518 
Cost of acquisition140,878 87,128 146,634 54,752 
Variable expense85,322 16,930 20,777 14,345 
Employee compensation expense, excluding stock-based compensation expense146,582 84,699 98,460 27,251 
Other operating expenses(a)
97,673 19,614 51,841 9,254 
Stock-based compensation(b)
66,661 42,514 28,592 15,818 
Depreciation(b)
17,780 2,654 19,085 11,235 
Amortization of intangible assets(b)
— — 10,714 19,183 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
TinderHingeEvergreen & EmergingMG Asia
(In thousands)
In-app purchase fees$314,547 $110,961 $53,323 $48,051 
Cost of acquisition144,354 72,600 151,175 54,714 
Variable expense93,928 12,410 34,815 23,787 
Employee compensation expense, excluding stock-based compensation expense153,265 69,912 100,885 32,427 
Other operating expenses(a)
38,844 14,258 33,716 13,872 
Stock-based compensation(b)
66,557 29,978 41,978 20,683 
Depreciation(b)
28,425 1,702 15,910 16,957 
Impairments and amortization of intangible assets(b)
— — 24,205 39,204 
______________________
(a)Other operating expenses primarily consists of office rent, business software, travel, indirect taxes, and professional fees.
(b)Expense is a non-cash item and excluded from the profitability measure of Adjusted EBITDA.
Schedule of Reconciliation of Operating Income (Loss)
The following tables present the segment profitability measures, operating income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA, and a reconciliation of the total segment profitability measures to income before income taxes:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
(In thousands)
Operating income (loss):
Tinder$183,743 $234,304 $594,059 $662,876 
Hinge46,314 42,207 113,865 90,926 
Evergreen & Emerging31,447 3,110 33,728 40,067 
MG Asia801 (18,895)3,986 (31,927)
Total segment operating income262,305 260,726 745,638 761,942 
Corporate and unallocated costs(a)
(40,971)(50,066)(157,790)(162,018)
Interest expense(37,024)(40,120)(104,440)(120,511)
Other income, net
9,328 7,100 7,888 27,099 
Income before income taxes
$193,638 $177,640 $491,296 $506,512 
______________________
(a)Includes stock-based compensation and depreciation
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
(In thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA:
Tinder$203,818 $266,325 $678,500 $757,858 
Hinge62,623 51,426 159,033 122,606 
Evergreen & Emerging47,373 41,568 92,119 122,160 
MG Asia15,290 17,840 50,222 44,917 
Total segment Adjusted EBITDA329,104 377,159 979,874 1,047,541 
Corporate and unallocated costs(27,698)(34,619)(113,327)(119,118)
Stock-based compensation(56,306)(64,488)(194,167)(198,175)
Depreciation(14,845)(25,302)(54,635)(66,915)
Impairments and amortization of intangibles(8,921)(42,090)(29,897)(63,409)
Interest expense(37,024)(40,120)(104,440)(120,511)
Other income, net
9,328 7,100 7,888 27,099 
Income before income taxes
$193,638 $177,640 $491,296 $506,512