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Regulatory Requirement
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Broker-Dealer, Net Capital Requirement, SEC Regulation [Abstract]  
Regulatory Requirement Regulatory Requirement
U.S. Subsidiaries

The Company's U.S. broker-dealer subsidiary, VAL, is subject to the SEC Uniform Net Capital Rule 15c3-1, which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital as detailed in the table below. Pursuant to NYSE rules, VAL was also required to maintain $1.0 million of capital in connection with the operation of its designated market maker (“DMM”) business as of December 31, 2020. The required amount is determined under the exchange rules as the greater of (i) $1 million or (ii) $75,000 for every 0.1% of NYSE transaction dollar volume in each of the securities for which the Company is registered as the DMM.

VAL's regulatory capital and regulatory capital requirements as of December 31, 2020 was as follows:
(in thousands)Regulatory CapitalRegulatory Capital RequirementExcess Regulatory Capital
Virtu Americas LLC$621,253 $2,917 $618,336 

As of December 31, 2020, VAL had $96.2 million of cash in special reserve bank accounts for the benefit of customers pursuant to SEC Rule 15c3-3, Computation for Determination of Reserve Requirements, and $20.4 million of cash in reserve bank accounts for the benefit of proprietary accounts of brokers. Balances in special reserve bank accounts previously maintained by VITG were transferred to VAL upon consolidation of the broker dealers. The balances are included within Cash restricted or segregated under regulations and other on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

The regulatory capital and regulatory capital requirements of the U.S. broker-dealer subsidiaries as of December 31, 2019 were as follows:
(in thousands)Regulatory CapitalRegulatory Capital RequirementExcess Regulatory Capital
Virtu Americas LLC$257,452 $2,571 $254,881 
Virtu Financial BD LLC30,317 1,000 29,317 
Virtu Financial Capital Markets LLC3,710 1,000 2,710 
Virtu ITG LLC66,069 1,000 65,069 
Virtu Alternet Securities LLC1,931 100 1,831 

As of December 31, 2019, VAL and VITG had $22.3 million and $7.4 million, respectively, of cash in special reserve bank accounts for the benefit of customers pursuant to SEC Rule 15c3-3, Computation for Determination of Reserve Requirements, and $4.5 million and $5.0 million, respectively, of cash in reserve bank accounts for the benefit of proprietary accounts of brokers.
Foreign Subsidiaries    

The Company’s foreign subsidiaries are subject to regulatory capital requirements set by local regulatory bodies, including the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada (“IIROC”), the Central Bank of Ireland, the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom, the Australian Securities Exchange, the Securities and Futures Commission in Hong Kong, and the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Virtu Financial Canada ULC was admitted to membership in IIROC in March 2019.

The regulatory net capital balances and regulatory capital requirements applicable to the Company's foreign subsidiaries as of December 31, 2020 were as follows:
(in thousands)Regulatory CapitalRegulatory Capital RequirementExcess Regulatory Capital
Canada
Virtu ITG Canada Corp$12,944 $196 $12,748 
Virtu Financial Canada ULC2,486 196 2,290 
Ireland
Virtu ITG Europe Limited57,459 32,106 25,353 
Virtu Financial Ireland Limited94,528 41,038 53,490 
United Kingdom
Virtu ITG UK Limited1,290 910 380 
Asia Pacific
Virtu ITG Australia Limited30,606 12,729 17,877 
Virtu ITG Hong Kong Limited4,290 625 3,665 
Virtu ITG Singapore Pte Limited796 76 720 
As of December 31, 2020, Virtu ITG Europe Limited and Virtu ITG Canada Corp had $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively, of segregated funds on deposit for trade clearing and settlement activity, and Virtu ITG Hong Kong Ltd. had $30 thousand of segregated balances under a collateral account control agreement for the benefit of certain customers.

The regulatory net capital balances and regulatory capital requirements applicable to the Company's foreign subsidiaries as of December 31, 2019 were as follows:
(in thousands)Regulatory CapitalRegulatory Capital RequirementExcess Regulatory Capital
Canada
Virtu ITG Canada Corp$13,029 $193 $12,836 
TriAct Canada Marketplace LP2,538 193 2,345 
Virtu Financial Canada ULC2,459 193 2,266 
Ireland
Virtu ITG Europe Limited54,129 32,484 21,645 
Virtu Financial Ireland Limited78,385 43,233 35,152 
United Kingdom
Virtu ITG UK Limited1,378 991 387 
Asia Pacific
Virtu ITG Australia Limited24,574 8,451 16,123 
Virtu ITG Hong Kong Limited3,805 539 3,266 
Virtu ITG Singapore Pte Limited1,179 72 1,107 

As of December 31, 2019, Virtu ITG Europe Limited and Virtu ITG Canada Corp had $1.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively, of funds on deposit for trade clearing and settlement activity, and Virtu ITG Hong Kong Ltd had $30 thousand of segregated balances under a collateral account control agreement for the benefit of certain customers.