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Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2019

Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

2.	Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP") and pursuant to the interim period reporting requirements of Form 10-Q. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements and, therefore, should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Form S-1/A filed on April 29, 2019.

In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations and cash flows for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year or for future years.

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes the accounts of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, and joint ventures of which we are the primary beneficiary. The equity method of accounting is applied for the joint ventures in which the Company does not have a controlling interest, but exerts a significant influence (see “Note 15 – Investments in and Advances to Joint Ventures" for further discussion).

In the first quarter of 2019 the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (‘ASU”) 2016-02, “Leases” (“Topic 842”), using the modified retrospective method. The new guidance was applied to leases that existed or were entered into on or after January 1, 2019. The Company’s results for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2019 have been presented under Topic 842, while prior period amounts have not been adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with previous guidance. See “Note 6 – Leases” for further discussion of the adoption and the impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Accumulated Deficit

The Company's accounting policy is to record dividends and accretion of redeemable stock as a reduction of retained earnings. In the absence of retained earnings, the Company will charge the dividends and/or accretion of redeemable stock to Additional Paid-in Capital until depleted and will then charge the remainder to accumulated deficit. As a result of the change in tax status from "S" Corporation to "C" Corporation in the second quarter of 2019, the Company reclassified historical retained earnings for the "S" Corporation from retained earnings to Additional Paid in Capital as of the date of conversion. Subsequent changes in accumulated deficit are related to increases or decreases in the maximum redemption value of redeemable common stock.

Fiscal Periods

In October 2018, our board of directors approved a change in our annual and quarterly fiscal period ends from the last Friday on or before the calendar year or quarterly month-end to the last day of the calendar year or quarterly month-end. Accordingly, the period end for the first, second, and third quarters of fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2019 are March 30, 2018, June 29, 2018, and September 28, 2018, respectively, and March 31, 2019, June 30, 2019, and September 30, 2019, respectively. The number of days in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 28, 2018 and September 30, 2019 were 91 and 273, respectively, and 92 and 273, respectively.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates. The Company’s most significant estimates and judgments involve revenue recognition with respect to the determination of the costs to complete contracts and transaction price; determination of self-insurance reserves; valuation of the Company’s fair value of common stock (for periods prior to the IPO); useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets; calculation of allowance for doubtful accounts; valuation of deferred income tax assets and uncertain tax positions, among others. Please see “Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Form S-1/A filed April 29, 2019, for a discussion of the significant estimates and assumptions affecting our consolidated financial statements. Estimates of costs to complete contracts are continually evaluated as work progresses and are revised when necessary. When a change in estimate is determined to have an impact on contract profit, the Company records a positive or negative adjustment to the consolidated statement of income.

Inventory

Included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the Company’s consolidated balances sheets is inventory. Inventory consists of uninstalled materials received by the Company awaiting installation at our project sites and raw materials, work-in-process, and finished goods related to the manufacture of advance technology equipment. Uninstalled materials inventory and the inventory related to advance technology equipment is carried on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets at the lower of cost (which approximates average cost) or net realizable value.

Redeemable Common Stock

In connection with the Company’s IPO on May 8, 2019, all Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) shares were contingently redeemable for cash during the 180-day lock-up period which ended on November 3, 2019. During the 180-day lock-up period, the Company presented all shares held by the ESOP as temporary equity on the consolidated balance sheets as Redeemable common stock held by Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) at their redemption value. The consolidated balance sheet, to be presented in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K, at December 31, 2019 will reflect the reclassification of redeemable common stock held by the ESOP from temporary equity to permanent equity as the lock-up period expires in the fourth quarter. At the conclusion of the lock-up period all shares held by the ESOP will be redeemable by participants in shares of the Company’s common stock once vesting and eligibility requirements have been met.