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Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies | 3 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract] |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of presentation The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Parent Company and Operating Partnership have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation for the periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. Principles of Consolidation As discussed in the Explanatory Note, we have combined the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of the Parent Company and the Operating Partnership into this single report. As a result, we present two sets of consolidated financial statements. Both sets of consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the entity, its corporate subsidiaries, and all entities in which it has a controlling interest or has been determined to be the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. The Parent Company's consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries as the Parent Company, through its ownership and control over the General Partner, exercises exclusive control over the Operating Partnership. The equity interests of other investors are reflected as noncontrolling interests or redeemable noncontrolling interests. All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. We account for our interests in joint ventures which we do not control using the equity method of accounting. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, referred to as “GAAP,” requires management to make estimates and assumptions that in certain circumstances affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and revenues and expenses. These estimates are prepared using management’s best judgment, after considering past, current and expected events and economic conditions. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Segment Information We have one reportable segment. We evaluate financial performance using property operating income ("POI"), a non-GAAP measure which consists of rental income and mortgage interest income, less rental expenses and real estate taxes. Reconciliation of property operating income to consolidated net income:
| Three Months Ended March 31,
| 2025 |  | 2024
| (In thousands)
Property operating income | $ | 204,783 |  |  | $ | 195,604 |
General and administrative expense | (10,875) |  |  | (12,006) |
Depreciation and amortization | (86,946) |  |  | (83,404) |
Gain on sale of real estate | 1,171 |  |  | — |
Other interest income | 743 |  |  | 1,483 |
Interest expense | (42,475) |  |  | (43,693) |
Income from partnerships | 177 |  |  | 32 |
Net income | 66,578 |  |  | 58,016 |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (2,810) |  |  | (1,280) |
Net income attributable to the trust | $ | 63,768 |  |  | $ | 56,736 |
We do not present significant expense disclosures for our reportable segment as operating segment level expenses are not regularly provided to our chief operating decision maker ("CODM"). However, real estate tax expense is presented on the face of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. We do not present a reconciliation of our reportable segment's assets to consolidated assets, as asset information by operating segment is not used by our CODM to allocate resources and capital or assess performance. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Standard |  | Description |  | Effect on the financial statements or significant matters
Issued in 2025 and 2024: |  |  |  |
ASU 2025-01, January 2025, and ASU 2024-03, November 2024, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) |  | This ASU requires the disaggregation of specific natural expense categories within relevant income statement captions. Public business entities are required to provide tabular disclosures which disaggregate expenses such as purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation and amortization. A separate total of an entity's selling expenses is also required, along with the disclosure of how the company determines them. The guidance is required to be applied prospectively, but may be applied retrospectively for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15 2027. Early adoption is permitted. |  | We are assessing the impact of this ASU on our consolidated financial statements.
ASU 2024-04, November 2024, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20), Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments |  | This ASU clarifies that to qualify for induced conversion accounting, an inducement offer must preserve the issuance of all of the consideration (in form and amount) issuable in accordance with the conversion privileges specified in the terms of the existing debt instrument. In addition, the ASU requires that to qualify for induced conversion accounting, an instrument must contain a substantive conversion feature as of the date on which both the issuance offer and the inducement offer are accepted by the convertible debt holder. An entity that doesn't meet all of the criteria for conversion accounting or induced conversion accounting applies extinguishment accounting and recognizes a gain or loss for the difference between the fair value of the entire consideration transferred and the net carrying amount of the debt. Entities have the option to apply the guidance either (1) prospectively to settlements of convertible debt instruments that occur during fiscal years (and interim periods within those fiscal years) beginning after the effective date or (2) retrospectively. Under the retrospective transition approach, the entity recasts prior periods and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the later of the beginning of the earliest period presented or the date the entity adopted ASU 2020-06. This is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those fiscal years. |  | We are assessing the impact of this ASU on our consolidated financial statements.
Issued in 2023: |  |  |  |
ASU 2023-06, October 2023, Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC's Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative |  | This ASU amends the disclosure or presentation requirements related to various subtopics in the FASB Accounting Standard Codification (the "Codification"). The new guidance is intended to align U.S. GAAP requirements with those of the SEC and to facilitate the application of U.S. GAAP for all entities. These disclosure requirements are currently included in either SEC Regulation S-X or SEC Regulation S-K. The effective date for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC's removal of that related disclosure from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K becomes effective. Early adoption is prohibited and the amendments should be applied prospectively. If the SEC has not removed the applicable requirement from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K by June 30, 2027, the amendments will be removed from the Codification and will not be effective. |  | We do not expect this ASU to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Supplemental Disclosures The following tables provide supplemental disclosures related to the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
| Three Months Ended |  |
| March 31, |  |
| 2025 |  | 2024 |  |
| (In thousands)
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES: |  |  |  |  |
Total interest costs incurred | $ | 47,325 |  |  | $ | 48,999 |  |  |
Interest capitalized | (4,850) |  |  | (5,306) |  |  |
Interest expense | $ | 42,475 |  |  | $ | 43,693 |  |  |
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized | $ | 34,997 |  |  | $ | 39,199 |  |  |
Cash paid (refunded) for income taxes | $ | 11 |  |  | $ | (5) |  |  |
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS: |  |  |  |  |
Shares issued under dividend reinvestment plan | $ | 396 |  |  | $ | 420 |  |  |
DownREIT operating partnership units redeemed for common shares | $ | 103 |  |  | $ | 366 |  |  |
| March 31, |  | December 31, |  |
| 2025 |  | 2024 |  |
| (In thousands)
RECONCILIATION OF CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH: |  |  |  |  |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 109,224 |  |  | $ | 123,409 |  |  |
Restricted cash (1) | 13,479 |  |  | 12,034 |  |  |
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | 122,703 |  |  | $ | 135,443 |  |  |
(1)Restricted cash balances are included in "prepaid expenses and other assets" on our consolidated balance sheets.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 235 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/235/tableOfContent Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 235 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483426/235-10-50-1 + Details
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