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Earnings Per Share And Unit (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of earnings per share and unit
The following potentially issuable shares were excluded from the diluted EPS and EPU calculations because their impact is anti-dilutive:
exercise of 1,190 stock options for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 3,019 stock options for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and the three and six months ended June 30, 2024,
conversions of downREIT operating partnership units for the six months ended June 30, 2024,
conversions of 5.417% Series 1 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares and units for six months ended June 30, 2025 and the three and six months ended June 30, 2024,
the issuance of 0.5 million shares and units issuable under common share forward sales agreements for the period they were outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2025, and
exchange of common shares and units related to the 3.25% Exchangeable Senior Notes due 2029 for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

Federal Realty Investment Trust Earnings per Share
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
 2025202420252024
 (In thousands, except per share data)
NUMERATOR
Net income$159,956 $114,655 $226,534 $172,671 
Less: Preferred share dividends(2,008)(2,008)(4,016)(4,016)
Less: Income from operations attributable to noncontrolling interests(4,040)(2,673)(6,850)(3,953)
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested shares(520)(399)(727)(663)
Net income available for common shareholders, basic$153,388 $109,575 $214,941 $164,039 
Add: Income attributable to downREIT operating partnership units601 686 1,268 — 
Add: Dividends on 5.417% Series 1 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares
133 — — — 
Net income available for common shareholders, diluted$154,122 $110,261 $216,209 $164,039 
DENOMINATOR
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic85,969 82,932 85,722 82,768 
Effect of dilutive securities:
DownREIT operating partnership units548 631 578 — 
5.417% Series 1 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares
94 — — — 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted86,611 83,563 86,300 82,768 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE, BASIC AND DILUTED:
Net income available for common shareholders$1.78 $1.32 $2.51 $1.98 
Federal Realty OP LP Earnings per Unit
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
 2025202420252024
 (In thousands, except per unit data)
NUMERATOR
Net income$159,956 $114,655 $226,534 $172,671 
Less: Preferred unit distributions(2,008)(2,008)(4,016)(4,016)
Less: Income from operations attributable to noncontrolling interests(4,040)(2,673)(6,850)(3,953)
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested units(520)(399)(727)(663)
Net income available for common unit holders, basic$153,388 $109,575 $214,941 $164,039 
Add: Income attributable to downREIT operating partnership units601 686 1,268 — 
Add: Dividends on 5.417% Series 1 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Units
133 — — — 
Net income available for common unit holders, diluted$154,122 $110,261 $216,209 $164,039 
DENOMINATOR
Weighted average common units outstanding, basic85,969 82,932 85,722 82,768 
Effect of dilutive securities:
DownREIT operating partnership units548 631 578 — 
5.417% Series 1 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Units
94 — — — 
Weighted average common units outstanding, diluted86,611 83,563 86,300 82,768 
EARNINGS PER COMMON UNIT, BASIC AND DILUTED:
Net income available for common unit holders$1.78 $1.32 $2.51 $1.98