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Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Composition of Loans and Impact of Adoption The portfolio segment reclassifications follow:
Balance Sheet
Line Item
Portfolio
Segment
Reclassifications
After
Reclassifications
(dollars in thousands)
September 30, 2023
Loans:
Commercial$9,333,448 $(226,353)$9,107,095 
Commercial real estate13,916,221 (165,593)13,750,628 
BBCCN/A391,946 391,946 
Residential real estate6,696,288  6,696,288 
Consumer2,631,877 (2,631,877)N/A
IndirectN/A1,047,224 1,047,224 
DirectN/A542,689 542,689 
Home equityN/A1,041,964 1,041,964 
Total$32,577,834 $ $32,577,834 
December 31, 2022
Loans:
Commercial$9,508,904 $(210,280)$9,298,624 
Commercial real estate12,457,070 (158,322)12,298,748 
BBCCN/A368,602 368,602 
Residential real estate6,460,441 — 6,460,441 
Consumer2,697,226 (2,697,226)N/A
IndirectN/A1,034,257 1,034,257 
DirectN/A629,186 629,186 
Home equityN/A1,033,783 1,033,783 
Total$31,123,641 $— $31,123,641 
Schedule of Composition of Loans
The composition of loans by portfolio segment follows:
(dollars in thousands)September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Commercial (1)
$9,107,095 $9,298,624 
Commercial real estate13,750,628 12,298,748 
BBCC391,946 368,602 
Residential real estate6,696,288 6,460,441 
Indirect1,047,224 1,034,257 
Direct542,689 629,186 
Home equity1,041,964 1,033,783 
Total loans32,577,834 31,123,641 
Allowance for credit losses on loans(303,982)(303,671)
Net loans$32,273,852 $30,819,970 
(1)Includes direct finance leases of $173.0 million at September 30, 2023 and $188.1 million at December 31, 2022.
Schedule of Activity in Allowance for Loan Losses Old National’s activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans by portfolio segment was as follows:
(dollars in thousands)Balance at
Beginning of
Period
Allowance
Established
for Acquired
PCD Loans
Charge-offsRecoveriesProvision
for Loan
Losses
Balance at
End of
Period
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2023
   
Commercial$127,403 $ $(16,705)$1,616 $12,441 $124,755 
Commercial real estate136,897  (2,291)102 10,267 144,975 
BBCC2,776  (1,049)70 912 2,709 
Residential real estate20,421  (15)28 346 20,780 
Indirect1,407  (490)325 79 1,321 
Direct4,755  (2,180)580 416 3,571 
Home equity6,896  (20)341 (1,346)5,871 
Total$300,555 $ $(22,750)$3,062 $23,115 $303,982 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Commercial$102,819 $3,740 $(2,696)$2,206 $6,344 $112,413 
Commercial real estate141,802 6,818 (4,772)287 (45)144,090 
BBCC2,064 — — 108 (4)2,168 
Residential real estate19,729 — (20)66 1,481 21,256 
Indirect1,641 — (624)379 189 1,585 
Direct14,412 — (3,299)442 4,541 16,096 
Home equity5,536 — (29)357 (1,218)4,646 
Total$288,003 $10,558 $(11,440)$3,845 $11,288 $302,254 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Commercial$120,612 $ $(37,459)$3,713 $37,889 $124,755 
Commercial real estate138,244  (5,938)1,394 11,275 144,975 
BBCC2,431  (1,171)174 1,275 2,709 
Residential real estate21,916  (256)153 (1,033)20,780 
Indirect1,532  (2,089)1,349 529 1,321 
Direct12,116  (8,018)1,798 (2,325)3,571 
Home equity6,820  (330)471 (1,090)5,871 
Total$303,671 $ $(55,261)$9,052 $46,520 $303,982 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Commercial$27,232 $38,780 $(5,919)$3,219 $49,101 $112,413 
Commercial real estate64,004 49,419 (5,596)789 35,474 144,090 
BBCC2,458 — (48)256 (498)2,168 
Residential real estate9,347 136 (344)636 11,481 21,256 
Indirect1,743 — (1,636)921 557 1,585 
Direct528 31 (6,550)1,712 20,375 16,096 
Home equity2,029 723 (107)540 1,461 4,646 
Total$107,341 $89,089 $(20,200)$8,073 $117,951 $302,254 
Old National’s activity in the allowance for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments was as follows:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollars in thousands)2023202220232022
Allowance for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments: 
Balance at beginning of period$37,007 $21,966 $32,188 $10,879 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments
   acquired during the period
 —  11,013 
(Recapture of) provision for credit losses on unfunded loan
   commitments
(4,047)4,203 772 4,277 
Balance at end of period$32,960 $26,169 $32,960 $26,169 
Schedule of Risk Category of Loans and Amortized Cost
The following table summarizes the amortized cost of term loans by risk category of commercial, commercial real estate, and BBCC loans by loan portfolio segment, class of loan, and origination year:
(dollars in thousands)Origination YearRevolving to Term
20232022202120202019PriorRevolvingTotal
September 30, 2023
Commercial:
Pass$1,615,716 $1,690,168 $1,095,758 $553,187 $479,907 $501,610 $2,000,147 $454,995 $8,391,488 
Criticized27,469 110,893 21,107 46,241 22,674 54,738 107,105 32,247 422,474 
Classified:
Substandard19,509 40,694 32,135 38,892 9,970 20,431 66,977 15,417 244,025 
Nonaccrual 5,748 2,034 284 2,718    10,784 
Doubtful 18,838 5,626 1,762 962 11,136   38,324 
Total$1,662,694 $1,866,341 $1,156,660 $640,366 $516,231 $587,915 $2,174,229 $502,659 $9,107,095 
Commercial real estate:
Pass$1,805,852 $3,432,536 $2,715,562 $1,734,359 $1,117,895 $1,273,742 $73,590 $796,442 $12,949,978 
Criticized58,440 62,461 42,128 28,716 27,978 90,549 9,959 21,023 341,254 
Classified:
Substandard21,214 84,269 23,589 16,822 78,165 41,313  50,424 315,796 
Nonaccrual 2,983 11,470 1,428 52 11,385  792 28,110 
Doubtful 1,649 33,564 4,142 38,199 37,936   115,490 
Total$1,885,506 $3,583,898 $2,826,313 $1,785,467 $1,262,289 $1,454,925 $83,549 $868,681 $13,750,628 
BBCC:
Pass$74,658 $76,281 $49,463 $42,980 $30,085 $14,488 $66,281 $18,582 $372,818 
Criticized2,295 2,469 1,114 76 1,110  2,470 2,264 11,798 
Classified:
Substandard98 733 619 24 401 1,196 100 438 3,609 
Nonaccrual216 451 310 340  87 477 278 2,159 
Doubtful 865 492 50 67 88   1,562 
Total$77,267 $80,799 $51,998 $43,470 $31,663 $15,859 $69,328 $21,562 $391,946 
(dollars in thousands)Origination YearRevolving to Term
20222021202020192018PriorRevolvingTotal
December 31, 2022
Commercial:
Pass$2,388,618 $1,754,364 $796,340 $738,208 $362,986 $388,617 $1,988,763 $329,119 $8,747,015 
Criticized40,856 30,661 63,557 33,490 9,195 5,312 61,036 4,327 248,434 
Classified:
Substandard37,223 47,522 16,540 22,925 4,844 21,204 67,402 25,143 242,803 
Nonaccrual3,627 1,453 566 — — — 1,634 6,623 13,903 
Doubtful2,821 17,604 3,720 8,005 5,968 8,351 — — 46,469 
Total$2,473,145 $1,851,604 $880,723 $802,628 $382,993 $423,484 $2,118,835 $365,212 $9,298,624 
Commercial real estate:
Pass$3,066,960 $2,828,758 $1,989,000 $1,219,025 $675,572 $1,018,719 $57,818 $689,553 $11,545,405 
Criticized75,306 34,422 22,569 82,637 86,504 56,864 — 23,282 381,584 
Classified:
Substandard46,231 16,928 24,319 78,468 57,824 21,591 — 4,108 249,469 
Nonaccrual3,151 9,541 5,014 — 2,312 22,155 — 3,257 45,430 
Doubtful1,934 38,386 10,011 4,605 1,523 20,401 — — 76,860 
Total$3,193,582 $2,928,035 $2,050,913 $1,384,735 $823,735 $1,139,730 $57,818 $720,200 $12,298,748 
BBCC:
Pass$90,341 $64,161 $52,304 $36,868 $23,618 $11,333 $60,016 $18,881 $357,522 
Criticized1,504 525 368 692 353 — 1,006 1,603 6,051 
Classified:
Substandard811 143 — 421 — — 543 682 2,600 
Nonaccrual42 37 118 — 429 284 — 639 1,549 
Doubtful40 107 439 157 64 73 — — 880 
Total$92,738 $64,973 $53,229 $38,138 $24,464 $11,690 $61,565 $21,805 $368,602 
The following table presents the amortized cost of term residential real estate and consumer loans based on payment activity and origination year:
Origination YearRevolving to Term
(dollars in thousands)20232022202120202019PriorRevolvingTotal
September 30, 2023
Residential real estate:
Risk Rating:
Performing$362,518 $1,504,933 $1,861,729 $1,732,039 $444,411 $750,037 $ $279 $6,655,946 
Nonperforming 3,529 2,905 4,538 3,343 26,027   40,342 
Total$362,518 $1,508,462 $1,864,634 $1,736,577 $447,754 $776,064 $ $279 $6,696,288 
Indirect:
Risk Rating:
Performing$309,220 $390,012 $181,235 $96,148 $46,877 $19,666 $ $196 $1,043,354 
Nonperforming120 1,270 1,175 604 361 340   3,870 
Total$309,340 $391,282 $182,410 $96,752 $47,238 $20,006 $ $196 $1,047,224 
Direct:
Risk Rating:
Performing$84,749 $99,625 $107,539 $54,070 $35,065 $87,207 $63,877 $4,852 $536,984 
Nonperforming87 486 522 403 316 3,874 6 11 5,705 
Total$84,836 $100,111 $108,061 $54,473 $35,381 $91,081 $63,883 $4,863 $542,689 
Home equity:
Risk Rating:
Performing$1 $692 $387 $690 $743 $5,736 $994,797 $23,918 $1,026,964 
Nonperforming 24 219 203 758 4,810 1,692 7,294 15,000 
Total$1 $716 $606 $893 $1,501 $10,546 $996,489 $31,212 $1,041,964 
Origination YearRevolving to Term
20222021202020192018PriorRevolvingTotal
December 31, 2022
Residential real estate:
Risk Rating:
Performing$1,327,168 $1,945,792 $1,825,762 $478,529 $136,260 $712,175 $$88 $6,425,781 
Nonperforming59 529 861 873 1,826 30,512 — — 34,660 
Total$1,327,227 $1,946,321 $1,826,623 $479,402 $138,086 $742,687 $$88 $6,460,441 
Indirect:
Risk Rating:
Performing$504,410 $249,407 $144,265 $82,304 $31,484 $19,095 $— $62 $1,031,027 
Nonperforming348 1,074 645 531 304 328 — — 3,230 
Total$504,758 $250,481 $144,910 $82,835 $31,788 $19,423 $— $62 $1,034,257 
Direct:
Risk Rating:
Performing$132,934 $164,126 $77,406 $57,919 $45,299 $59,212 $87,622 $671 $625,189 
Nonperforming115 851 614 205 327 1,526 354 3,997 
Total$133,049 $164,977 $78,020 $58,124 $45,626 $60,738 $87,627 $1,025 $629,186 
Home equity:
Risk Rating:
Performing$919 $896 $1,849 $1,497 $983 $11,646 $990,001 $14,792 $1,022,583 
Nonperforming166 160 166 446 794 4,308 1,698 3,462 11,200 
Total$1,085 $1,056 $2,015 $1,943 $1,777 $15,954 $991,699 $18,254 $1,033,783 
The following table summarizes the gross charge-offs of loans by loan portfolio segment and origination year:
Origination Year
(dollars in thousands)20232022202120202019PriorRevolvingTotal
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Commercial$ $4,154 $12,271 $ $ $63 $217 $16,705 
Commercial real estate   1,744  547  2,291 
BBCC499 501 49     1,049 
Residential real estate     15  15 
Indirect75 276 86 12 10 31  490 
Direct19 429 423 112 270 60 867 2,180 
Home equity     20  20 
Total gross charge-offs$593 $5,360 $12,829 $1,868 $280 $736 $1,084 $22,750 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Commercial$ $6,254 $23,432 $120 $6,789 $302 $562 $37,459 
Commercial real estate 54 735 2,144  3,005  5,938 
BBCC499 548 77 47    1,171 
Residential real estate     256  256 
Indirect85 954 640 153 137 120  2,089 
Direct19 1,330 1,805 570 1,011 450 2,833 8,018 
Home equity     330  330 
Total gross charge-offs$603 $9,140 $26,689 $3,034 $7,937 $4,463 $3,395 $55,261 
Schedule of Past Due Financing Receivables
The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost basis in past due loans by class of loans:
(dollars in thousands)30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
Past Due
90 Days or
More
Total
Past Due
CurrentTotal
Loans
September 30, 2023
Commercial$2,754 $4,214 $12,504 $19,472 $9,087,623 $9,107,095 
Commercial real estate15,954 6,295 21,366 43,615 13,707,013 13,750,628 
BBCC1,273 511 712 2,496 389,450 391,946 
Residential29,762 6,784 12,733 49,279 6,647,009 6,696,288 
Indirect5,576 1,368 1,156 8,100 1,039,124 1,047,224 
Direct3,626 1,059 1,588 6,273 536,416 542,689 
Home equity5,840 1,808 6,077 13,725 1,028,239 1,041,964 
Total$64,785 $22,039 $56,136 $142,960 $32,434,874 $32,577,834 
December 31, 2022
Commercial$14,147 $4,801 $11,080 $30,028 $9,268,596 $9,298,624 
Commercial real estate47,240 1,312 32,892 81,444 12,217,304 12,298,748 
BBCC730 365 603 1,698 366,904 368,602 
Residential24,181 5,033 11,753 40,967 6,419,474 6,460,441 
Indirect6,302 2,118 958 9,378 1,024,879 1,034,257 
Direct5,404 2,118 1,928 9,450 619,736 629,186 
Home equity6,585 1,966 4,707 13,258 1,020,525 1,033,783 
Total$104,589 $17,713 $63,921 $186,223 $30,937,418 $31,123,641 
Schedule of Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing by class of loan:
September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
(dollars in thousands)Nonaccrual
Amortized
Cost
Nonaccrual
With No
Related
Allowance
Past Due
90 Days or
More and
Accruing
Nonaccrual
Amortized
Cost
Nonaccrual
With No
Related
Allowance
Past Due
90 Days or
More and
Accruing
Commercial$49,108 $13,432 $577 $60,372 $7,873 $152 
Commercial real estate143,600 29,721 104 122,290 33,445 — 
BBCC3,721   2,429 — — 
Residential40,342   34,660 — 1,808 
Indirect3,870  54 3,230 — 28 
Direct5,705  109 3,997 — 133 
Home equity15,000  348 11,200 — 529 
Total$261,346 $43,153 $1,192 $238,178 $41,318 $2,650 
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans by class of loan:
Type of Collateral
(dollars in thousands)Real
Estate
Blanket
Lien
Investment
Securities/Cash
AutoOther
September 30, 2023
Commercial$13,635 $31,856 $466 $288 $347 
Commercial real estate131,826  1,205  6,184 
BBCC2,131 1,174  416  
Residential40,342     
Indirect   3,870  
Direct4,622 1 3 296 31 
Home equity15,000     
Total loans$207,556 $33,031 $1,674 $4,870 $6,562 
December 31, 2022
Commercial$8,962 $42,754 $2,690 $1,611 $980 
Commercial real estate108,871 — 1,718 — 6,411 
BBCC1,939 478 — 12 — 
Residential34,660 — — — — 
Indirect— — — 3,230 — 
Direct2,991 13 — 232 23 
Home equity11,200 — — — — 
Total loans$168,623 $43,245 $4,408 $5,085 $7,414 
Schedule of Activity in Trouble Debt Restructurings
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of financial difficulty modifications at September 30, 2023 that were modified during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 by class of loans and type of modification:
(dollars in thousands)Term
Extension
Total
Class of
Loans
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Commercial$3,502 0.0 %
Commercial real estate93,844 0.7 %
Total$97,346 0.3 %
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Commercial$20,811 0.2 %
Commercial real estate116,580 0.8 %
Total$137,391 0.4 %
Old National closely monitors the performance of financial difficulty modifications to understand the effectiveness of its efforts. The following table presents the performance of loans identified as financial difficulty modifications at September 30, 2023:
(dollars in thousands)30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
Past Due
90 Days or
More
Total
Past Due
CurrentTotal
Loans
September 30, 2023
Commercial$ $ $2,541 $2,541 $18,270 $20,811 
Commercial real estate1,086   1,086 115,494 116,580 
Total$1,086 $ $2,541 $3,627 $133,764 $137,391 
The following table summarizes the nature of the financial difficulty modifications during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 by class of loans:
(dollars in thousands)Weighted-
Average
Term
Extension
(in months)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Commercial7.3
Commercial real estate9.2
Total9.2
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Commercial5.7
Commercial real estate8.9
Total8.4