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Fair value measurement (Tables) | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures |
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis |
At December 31, 2020
(In thousands) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total
RECURRING FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Assets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Debt securities available-for-sale: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
U.S. Treasury securities | $ | 3,499,781 | $ | 7,288,259 | $ | - | $ | 10,788,040
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities |  | - |  | 60,184 |  | - |  | 60,184
Collateralized mortgage obligations - federal agencies |  | - |  | 392,132 |  | - |  | 392,132
Mortgage-backed securities |  | - |  | 10,319,547 |  | 1,014 |  | 10,320,561
Other |  | - |  | 235 |  | - |  | 235
Total debt securities available-for-sale | $ | 3,499,781 | $ | 18,060,357 | $ | 1,014 | $ | 21,561,152
Trading account debt securities, excluding derivatives: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
U.S. Treasury securities | $ | 11,506 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 11,506
Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions |  | - |  | 103 |  | - |  | 103
Collateralized mortgage obligations |  | - |  | 68 |  | 278 |  | 346
Mortgage-backed securities |  | - |  | 24,338 |  | - |  | 24,338
Other |  | - |  | - |  | 381 |  | 381
Total trading account debt securities, excluding derivatives | $ | 11,506 | $ | 24,509 | $ | 659 | $ | 36,674
Equity securities | $ | - | $ | 29,590 | $ | - | $ | 29,590
Mortgage servicing rights |  | - |  | - |  | 118,395 |  | 118,395
Derivatives |  | - |  | 20,785 |  | - |  | 20,785
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 3,511,287 | $ | 18,135,241 | $ | 120,068 | $ | 21,766,596
Liabilities |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Derivatives | $ | - | $ | (18,925) | $ | - | $ | (18,925)
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | - | $ | (18,925) | $ | - | $ | (18,925)
At December 31, 2019
(In thousands) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total
RECURRING FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Assets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Debt securities available-for-sale: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
U.S. Treasury securities | $ | 3,841,715 | $ | 8,214,540 | $ | - | $ | 12,056,255
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored entities |  | - |  | 122,404 |  | - |  | 122,404
Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions |  | - |  | 6,975 |  | - |  | 6,975
Collateralized mortgage obligations - federal agencies |  | - |  | 586,175 |  | - |  | 586,175
Mortgage-backed securities |  | - |  | 4,875,132 |  | 1,182 |  | 4,876,314
Other |  | - |  | 350 |  | - |  | 350
Total debt securities available-for-sale | $ | 3,841,715 | $ | 13,805,576 | $ | 1,182 | $ | 17,648,473
Trading account debt securities, excluding derivatives: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
U.S. Treasury securities | $ | 7,081 | $ | 2 | $ | - | $ | 7,083
Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and political subdivisions |  | - |  | 633 |  | - |  | 633
Collateralized mortgage obligations |  | - |  | 76 |  | 530 |  | 606
Mortgage-backed securities |  | - |  | 28,556 |  | - |  | 28,556
Other |  | - |  | 3,003 |  | 440 |  | 3,443
Total trading account debt securities, excluding derivatives | $ | 7,081 | $ | 32,270 | $ | 970 | $ | 40,321
Equity securities | $ | - | $ | 21,327 | $ | - | $ | 21,327
Mortgage servicing rights |  | - |  | - |  | 150,906 |  | 150,906
Derivatives |  | - |  | 17,966 |  | - |  | 17,966
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 3,848,796 | $ | 13,877,139 | $ | 153,058 | $ | 17,878,993
Liabilities |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Derivatives | $ | - | $ | (16,619) | $ | - | $ | (16,619)
Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | - | $ | (16,619) | $ | - | $ | (16,619)
Nonrecurring fair value measurements |
Year ended December 31, 2020
(In thousands) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |  |
NONRECURRING FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Assets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Write-downs
Loans[1] | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 74,511 | $ | 74,511 | $ | (15,290)
Loans held-for-sale[2] |  | - |  | - |  | 2,738 |  | 2,738 |  | (1,311)
Other real estate owned[3] |  | - |  | - |  | 20,123 |  | 20,123 |  | (3,325)
Other foreclosed assets[3] |  | - |  | - |  | 116 |  | 116 |  | (148)
ROU assets[4] |  | - |  | - |  | 446 |  | 446 |  | (15,920)
Leasehold improvements[4] |  | - |  | - |  | 126 |  | 126 |  | (2,084)
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 98,060 | $ | 98,060 | $ | (38,078)
[1] | Relates mostly to certain impaired collateral dependent loans. The impairment was measured based on the fair value of the collateral, which is derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations. Costs to sell are excluded from the reported fair value amount.
[2] | Relates to a quarterly valuation on loans held-for-sale. Costs to sell are excluded from the reported fair value amount.
[3] | Represents the fair value of foreclosed real estate and other collateral owned that were written down to their fair value. Costs to sell are excluded from the reported fair value amount.
[4] | The impairment was measured based on the sublease rental value of the branches that were subject to the strategic realignment of PB’s New York Metro Branch network. Refer to Note 32 for additional information.
Year ended December 31, 2019
(In thousands) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |  |
NONRECURRING FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Assets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Write-downs
Loans[1] | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 35,363 | $ | 35,363 | $ | (13,533)
Other real estate owned[2] |  | - |  | - |  | 18,132 |  | 18,132 |  | (3,526)
Other foreclosed assets[2] |  | - |  | - |  | 1,213 |  | 1,213 |  | (156)
Long-lived assets held-for-sale[3] |  | - |  | - |  | 2,500 |  | 2,500 |  | (2,591)
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 57,208 | $ | 57,208 | $ | (19,806)
[1] | Relates mostly to certain impaired collateral dependent loans. The impairment was measured based on the fair value of the collateral, which is derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations. Costs to sell are excluded from the reported fair value amount.
[2] | Represents the fair value of foreclosed real estate and other collateral owned that were written down to their fair value. Costs to sell are excluded from the reported fair value amount.
[3] | Represents the fair value of long-lived assets held-for-sale that were written down to their fair value.
Year ended December 31, 2018
(In thousands) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |  |
NONRECURRING FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Assets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Write-downs
Loans[1] | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 73,893 | $ | 73,893 | $ | (25,745)
Other real estate owned[2] |  | - |  | - |  | 43,463 |  | 43,463 |  | (9,189)
Other foreclosed assets[2] |  | - |  | - |  | 1,349 |  | 1,349 |  | (722)
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 118,705 | $ | 118,705 | $ | (35,656)
[1] | Relates mostly to certain impaired collateral dependent loans. The impairment was measured based on the fair value of the collateral, which is derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations, in accordance with the provisions of ASC Section 310-10-35. Costs to sell are excluded from the reported fair value amount.
[2] | Represents the fair value of foreclosed real estate and other collateral owned that were written down to their fair value. Costs to sell are excluded from the reported fair value amount.
Assets measured on recurring basis, unobservable input reconciliation |
| Year ended December 31, 2020
|  | MBS |  |  | Other |  |  |  |
|  | classified | CMOs | securities |  |  |  |
|  | as debt | classified | classified |  |  |  |
|  | securities | as trading | as trading | Mortgage |
|  | available- | account debt | account debt | servicing | Total
(In thousands) | for-sale | securities | securities | rights | assets
Balance at January 1, 2020 | $ | 1,182 | $ | 530 | $ | 440 | $ | 150,906 | $ | 153,058
Gains (losses) included in earnings |  | - |  | (1) |  | (59) |  | (42,055) |  | (42,115)
Gains (losses) included in OCI |  | (18) |  | - |  | - |  | - |  | (18)
Additions |  | - |  | 4 |  | - |  | 9,544 |  | 9,548
Settlements |  | (150) |  | (255) |  | - |  | - |  | (405)
Balance at December 31, 2020 | $ | 1,014 | $ | 278 | $ | 381 | $ | 118,395 | $ | 120,068
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings relating to assets still held at December 31, 2020 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 27 | $ | (19,327) | $ | (19,300)
| Year ended December 31, 2019
|  | MBS |  |  |  |  | Other |  |  |  |
|  | classified | CMOs |  |  | securities |  |  |  |
|  | as debt | classified | MBS | classified |  |  |  |
|  | securities | as trading | classified as | as trading | Mortgage |
|  | available- | account debt | trading account | account debt | servicing | Total
(In thousands) | for-sale | securities | debt securities | securities | rights | assets
Balance at January 1, 2019 | $ | 1,233 | $ | 611 | $ | 43 | $ | 485 | $ | 169,777 | $ | 172,149
Gains (losses) included in earnings |  | - |  | (1) |  | (1) |  | (45) |  | (27,516) |  | (27,563)
Gains (losses) included in OCI |  | (1) |  | - |  | - |  | - |  | - |  | (1)
Additions |  | - |  | 71 |  | 25 |  | - |  | 9,143 |  | 9,239
Settlements |  | (50) |  | (151) |  | (41) |  | - |  | (498) |  | (740)
Transfers out of Level 3 |  | - |  | - |  | (26) |  | - |  | - |  | (26)
Balance at December 31, 2019 | $ | 1,182 | $ | 530 | $ | - | $ | 440 | $ | 150,906 | $ | 153,058
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings relating to assets still held at December 31, 2019 | $ | - | $ | 1 | $ | - | $ | 20 | $ | (14,190) | $ | (14,169)
| Year ended December 31, 2018
|  | MBS |  |  |  |  | Other |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | classified | CMOs |  |  | securities |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | as debt | classified | MBS | classified |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | securities | as trading | classified as | as trading | Mortgage |  |  |  |
|  | available- | account debt | trading account | account debt | servicing | Total | Contingent | Total
(In thousands) | for-sale | securities | debt securities | securities | rights | assets | consideration[1] |  | liabilities
Balance at January 1, 2018 | $ | 1,288 | $ | 529 | $ | 43 | $ | 529 | $ | 168,031 | $ | 170,420 | $ | (164,858) | $ | (164,858)
Gains (losses) included in earnings |  | - |  | 2 |  | - |  | (44) |  | (8,477) |  | (8,519) |  | (6,112) |  | (6,112)
Gains (losses) included in OCI |  | (5) |  | - |  | - |  | - |  | - |  | (5) |  | - |  | -
Additions |  | - |  | 260 |  | - |  | - |  | 10,223 |  | 10,483 |  | - |  | -
Settlements |  | (50) |  | (180) |  | - |  | - |  | - |  | (230) |  | 170,970 |  | 170,970
Balance at December 31, 2018 | $ | 1,233 | $ | 611 | $ | 43 | $ | 485 | $ | 169,777 | $ | 172,149 | $ | - | $ | -
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings relating to assets still held at December 31, 2018 | $ | - | $ | 2 | $ | - | $ | 20 | $ | 8,703 | $ | 8,725 | $ | - | $ | -
[1] | Effective May 22, 2018, the Corporation entered into a Termination Agreement with the FDIC to terminate the Corporation’s loss share arrangement ahead of their contractual maturities.
Gain (loss) included in earnings, measured on recurring basis |
|  | 2020 | 2019 | 2018
|  | Total | Changes in unrealized | Total | Changes in unrealized | Total | Changes in unrealized
|  | gains (losses) | gains (losses) | gains (losses) | gains (losses) | gains (losses) | gains (losses)
|  | included | relating to assets still | included | relating to assets still | included | relating to assets still
(In thousands) | in earnings | held at reporting date | in earnings | held at reporting date | in earnings | held at reporting date
FDIC loss share (expense) income | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | (6,112) | $ | -
Mortgage banking activities |  | (42,055) |  | (19,327) |  | (27,516) |  | (14,190) |  | (8,477) |  | 8,703
Trading account (loss) profit |  | (60) |  | 27 |  | (47) |  | 21 |  | (42) |  | 22
Total | $ | (42,115) | $ | (19,300) | $ | (27,563) | $ | (14,169) | $ | (14,631) | $ | 8,725
Fair value measurements, recurring and nonrecurring valuation techniques |
|  |  | Fair value |  |  |  |  |
|  | at December 31, |  |  |  |  |
(In thousands) |  | 2020 |  | Valuation technique | Unobservable inputs | Weighted average (range) [1]
CMO's - trading | $ | 278 |  | Discounted cash flow model | Weighted average life | 1.2 years (0.6 - 1.4 years) |
|  |  |  |  |  | Yield | 3.6% (3.6% - 4.1%) |
|  |  |  |  |  | Prepayment speed | 17.7% (13.8% - 18.3%) |
Other - trading | $ | 381 |  | Discounted cash flow model | Weighted average life | 3.6 years |
|  |  |  |  |  | Yield | 12.0% |
|  |  |  |  |  | Prepayment speed | 10.8% |
Mortgage servicing rights | $ | 118,395 |  | Discounted cash flow model | Prepayment speed | 6.9%(0.3% - 24.6%) |
|  |  |  |  |  | Weighted average life | 6.0 years (0.1 - 12.3 years) |
|  |  |  |  |  | Discount rate | 11.1% (9.5% - 14.7%) |
Loans held-in-portfolio | $ | 74,347 | [2] | External appraisal | Haircut applied on |  |
|  |  |  |  |  | external appraisals | 20.9% (10.0% - 40.0%) |
Other real estate owned | $ | 14,926 | [3] | External appraisal | Haircut applied on |  |
|  |  |  |  |  | external appraisals | 22.1% (5.0% - 30.0%) |
[1] | Weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements were calculated by relative fair value.
[2] | Loans held-in-portfolio in which haircuts were not applied to external appraisals were excluded from this table.
[3] | Other real estate owned in which haircuts were not applied to external appraisals were excluded from this table.
|  |  | Fair value |  |  |  |  |
|  | at December 31, |  |  |  |  |
(In thousands) |  | 2019 |  | Valuation technique | Unobservable inputs | Weighted average (range) [1]
CMO's - trading | $ | 530 |  | Discounted cash flow model | Weighted average life | 1.6 years (1.3 - 1.8 years) |
|  |  |  |  |  | Yield | 4.0% (3.9% - 4.4%) |
|  |  |  |  |  | Prepayment speed | 18.3% (14.8% - 20.7%) |
Other - trading | $ | 440 |  | Discounted cash flow model | Weighted average life | 3.8 years |
|  |  |  |  |  | Yield | 12.0% |
|  |  |  |  |  | Prepayment speed | 10.8% |
Mortgage servicing rights | $ | 150,906 |  | Discounted cash flow model | Prepayment speed | 6.0% (0.2% - 18.5%) |
|  |  |  |  |  | Weighted average life | 6.5 years (0.1 - 14.4 years) |
|  |  |  |  |  | Discount rate | 11.1% (9.5% - 14.7%) |
Loans held-in-portfolio | $ | 38,907 | [2] | External appraisal | Haircut applied on |  |
|  |  |  |  |  | external appraisals | 10.0% |
Other real estate owned | $ | 16,119 | [3] | External appraisal | Haircut applied on |  |
|  |  |  |  |  | external appraisals | 23.8% (5.0% - 35.0%) |
[1] | Weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements were calculated by relative fair value.
[2] | Loans held-in-portfolio in which haircuts were not applied to external appraisals were excluded from this table.
[3] | Other real estate owned in which haircuts were not applied to external appraisals were excluded from this table.

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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the amount of gains or losses for the period included in earnings or resulted in a change to net assets, have arisen from the use of significant unobservable inputs (level 3) to measure the fair value of assets, liabilities, and financial instruments classified in shareholders' equity. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (c)(1) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=117815213&loc=d3e19207-110258 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (d) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=117815213&loc=d3e19207-110258 + Details
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of assets and liabilities, including [financial] instruments measured at fair value that are classified in stockholders' equity, if any, that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The disclosures contemplated herein include the fair value measurements at the reporting date by the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall, segregating fair value measurements using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1), significant other observable inputs (Level 2), and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (b) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=117815213&loc=d3e19207-110258 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (a) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=117815213&loc=d3e19207-110258 + Details
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