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Commitments and contingencies - Commitments - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended
--- | --- | --- | ---
Jul. 31, 2024 | Mar. 31, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Loans And Leases Receivable Gross Carrying Amount |  |  | $ 35,420,879 | $ 37,522,995 | $ 35,420,879 |
FDIC deposit insurance expense |  |  |  | 54,626 | 105,985 | $ 26,787
FDIC Special Assessment |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
FDIC Indemnification Asset |  | $ 20,400,000 | 16,300,000 |  | 16,300,000 |
FDIC deposit insurance expense |  | 14,300 | 71,400 |  |  |
FDIC deposit insurance expense net of tax |  | $ 9,100 | 45,300 |  |  |
Commitments to extend credit |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Reserve of potential losses associated with unfunded loan commitments |  |  | 17,000 | 15,000 | 17,000 |
Noncredit commitment |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Investments |  |  | 3,300 | 2,000 | 3,300 |
Residential mortgage loans |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Loans And Leases Receivable Gross Carrying Amount |  |  | 1,900,000 | 2,100,000 | 1,900,000 |
BVI | Retail and commerical loans |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Loans And Leases Receivable Gross Carrying Amount |  |  | 205,000 | 196,000 | 205,000 |
Insured or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies | Commercial Loans |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Loans And Leases Receivable Gross Carrying Amount |  |  | 89,200 | 87,400 | 89,200 |
PR Government direct exposure |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Total concentration of risk |  |  |  | 336,113 | 362,000 |
Outstanding concentration of risk |  |  | 333,000 | $ 336,113 | 333,000 |
Exposure Municipal Loans And Securities |  |  |  | 80.00% |  |
Principal payment from various obligations | $ 40,000 |  |  |  |  |
PR Government direct exposure | Loans |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Outstanding concentration of risk |  |  | 314,000 | $ 323,452 | 314,000 |
PR Government direct exposure | Securities Investment |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Outstanding concentration of risk |  |  | 19,000 | 12,661 | 19,000 |
PR Government Indirect Exposure |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Outstanding concentration of risk |  |  | 238,000 | 220,000 | 238,000 |
Loans and Leases Receivable, Consumer, Mortgage with PRHA |  |  | 191,000 | 176,000 | 191,000 |
PR Government Indirect Exposure | PR Housing Bonds backed by second mortgage loans |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Outstanding concentration of risk |  |  | $ 40,000 | 38,000 | 40,000 |
USVI Government Direct Exposure | From USVI Government And Public Corporations |  |  |  |  |  |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] |  |  |  |  |  |
Total concentration of risk |  |  |  | $ 28,000 | $ 28,000 |

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