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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income Before Income Taxes
The components of income (loss) before income taxes were as follows:
 
 Year Ended March 31,
 202120202019
Domestic$(28,628)$(16,670)$(1,762)
Foreign7,393 4,124 12,189 
$(21,235)$(12,546)$10,427 
Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The components of income tax expense (benefit) were as follows:

 Year Ended March 31,
 202120202019
Current:
Federal$3,399 $(10,071)$(1,772)
State196 (613)103 
Foreign6,215 5,566 8,371 
Deferred:
Federal(113)284 144 
State— — — 
Foreign22 (2,067)20 
$9,719 $(6,901)$6,866 
Reconciliation of Statutory Tax Rates and Effective Tax Rates
A reconciliation of the statutory tax rates and the effective tax rates for the years ended March 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 Year Ended March 31,
 202120202019
Statutory federal income tax expense (benefit) rate(21.0)%(21.0)%21.0 %
State and local income tax expense, net of federal income tax effect0.9 %(4.9)%1.0 %
Foreign earnings taxed at different rates10.0 %12.3 %25.5 %
U.S. tax on Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income1.8 %14.5 %72.9 %
Domestic permanent differences including acquisition items1.7 %7.7 %7.8 %
Foreign tax credits(7.8)%(19.3)%(22.4)%
Research credits(68.6)%(32.9)%(51.8)%
Tax reserves(0.1)%(0.6)%(5.2)%
Valuation allowance74.4 %64.0 %(76.7)%
Enacted tax law changes— %10.6 %(7.8)%
Stock-based compensation36.3 %(43.1)%97.2 %
CARES Act Impact15.0 %(82.1)%— %
Reduction of NOL for carryback— %59.2 %— %
Other differences, net3.2 %(19.4)%4.3 %
Effective income tax expense (benefit)45.8 %(55.0)%65.8 %
Components of Deferred Tax Assets
The significant components of our deferred tax assets are as follows:
 March 31,
 20212020
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating losses$12,586 $16,075 
Equity investment1,193 1,192 
Stock-based compensation16,280 20,792 
Deferred revenue14,879 16,027 
Tax credits39,062 24,936 
Accrued expenses3,568 4,675 
Allowance for doubtful accounts and other reserves801 546 
Less: valuation allowance(78,339)(61,702)
Total deferred tax assets10,030 22,541 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation and amortization(4,553)(16,349)
Deferred commissions and other(6,238)(7,041)
Total deferred tax liabilities$(10,791)$(23,390)
Net deferred tax liability$(761)$(849)
Schedule of Tax Years Subject to Income Tax Examination The following table summarizes the tax years subject to income tax examinations by tax authorities as of March 31, 2021. The years subject to income tax examination in our foreign jurisdictions cover the maximum time period with respect to these jurisdictions. Due to NOLs, in some cases the tax years continue to remain subject to examination with respect to such NOLs.
 
Tax Jurisdiction  Years Subject to Income
Tax Examination
U.S. Federal  2017 - Present
Foreign jurisdictions  2013 - Present
Reconciliation of Amounts of Unrecognized Tax Benefits A reconciliation of the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
Balance at March 31, 2018$1,740 
Additions for tax positions related to fiscal 2019— 
Additions for tax positions related to prior years547 
Settlements and effective settlements with tax authorities and remeasurements— 
Reductions related to the expiration of statutes of limitations(695)
Foreign currency translation adjustment— 
Balance at March 31, 20191,592 
Additions for tax positions related to fiscal 2020170 
Additions for tax positions related to prior years— 
Settlements and effective settlements with tax authorities and remeasurements— 
Reductions related to the expiration of statutes of limitations(100)
Foreign currency translation adjustment— 
Balance at March 31, 20201,662 
Additions for tax positions related to fiscal 2021614 
Additions for tax positions related to prior years— 
Settlements and effective settlements with tax authorities and remeasurements— 
Reductions related to the expiration of statutes of limitations(65)
Foreign currency translation adjustment— 
Balance at March 31, 20212,211