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Note 6 - Construction Joint Ventures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures Disclosure [Text Block]
6.
Construction Joint Ventures

We participate in various construction joint venture partnerships.  Generally, each construction joint venture is formed to accomplish a specific project and is jointly controlled by the joint venture partners.  The joint venture agreements typically provide that our interests in any profits and assets, and our respective share in any losses and liabilities that may result from the performance of the contract are limited to our stated percentage interest in the venture.  We have no significant commitments beyond completion of the contract with the customer.

Our agreements with our joint venture partners provide that each venture partner will receive its share of net income and assume and pay its share of any losses resulting from a project.  If one of our venture partners is unable to pay its share of losses, we would be fully liable for those losses under our contract with the project owner.  Circumstances that could lead to a loss under our joint venture arrangements beyond our ownership interest include a venture partner’s inability to contribute additional funds required by the venture or additional costs that we could incur should a venture partner fail to provide the services and resources toward project completion that it committed to in the joint venture agreement and the contract with the customer.

Under GAAP, the Company must determine whether each joint venture in which it participates is a variable interest entity.  This determination focuses on identifying which joint venture partner, if any, has the power to direct the activities of a joint venture and the obligation to absorb losses of the joint venture or the right to receive benefits from the joint venture in excess of their ownership interests and could have the effect of requiring us to consolidate joint ventures in which we have a non-majority variable interest. At December 31, 2013, we had no participation in a joint venture where we had a material non-majority variable interest.

Where we are a noncontrolling venture partner, we account for our share of the operations of such construction joint ventures on a pro rata basis using proportionate consolidation on our consolidated statements of operations and as a single line item (“Receivables from and equity in construction joint ventures”) in the consolidated balance sheets.  Combined financial amounts of joint ventures in which the Company has a noncontrolling interest and the Company’s share of such amounts which are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements are shown below (in thousands):

   
As of December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Total combined:
           
Current assets
  $ 51,329     $ 92,102  
Less current liabilities
    (64,531 )     (48,002 )
Net assets                                                                   
  $ (13,202 )   $ 44,100  
Backlog                                                                      
  $ 101,014     $ 213,924  

   
Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
   
2011
 
Total combined:
                 
Revenues
  $ 135,699     $ 438,756     $ 440,085  
Income before tax
  $ (20,758 )   $ 95,765     $ 46,683  
Sterling’s noncontrolling interest:
                       
Share of revenues
  $ 54,096     $ 82,519     $ 62,763  
Share of income before tax
  $ (11,088 )   $ 12,424     $ 6,417  

   
As of December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Sterling’s noncontrolling interest in backlog                                                                          
  $ 30,652     $ 77,222  
Sterling’s receivables from and equity in construction joint ventures
  $ 6,118     $ 11,005