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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
13.
Segment Information
 
Due to the April 3, 2017 acquisition of Tealstone, the Company has reviewed its reportable segments, operating segments and reporting units. Based on our review, we have concluded that our operations consist of two reportable segments, two operating segments and two reporting unit components: heavy civil construction and residential construction. In making this determination, the Company considered the discrete financial information used by our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). Based on this approach, the Company noted that the CODM organizes, evaluates and manages the financial information of our aggregated heavy civil construction projects and the entire residential construction division separately when making operating decisions and assessing the Company’s overall performance. Furthermore, we considered the differences between the types of work performed in each reporting unit. Each heavy civil construction project has similar characteristics, includes similar services, has similar types of customers and is subject to similar economic and regulatory environments. Projects in our heavy civil construction segment typically last for several years, involve several subtasks and are accounted for using over time recognition (formerly known as percentage-of-completion method). Conversely, our residential construction projects typically consist of a high volume of independent units performed for customers that are billed, paid and accounted for at a point in time as the individual units are completed. Each job performed in our residential construction segment typically takes less than one month to complete.
Segment reporting is aligned based upon the services offered by our two operating groups, which represent our reportable segments: Heavy Civil Construction and Residential Construction, as mentioned above. Our CODM evaluates the performance of the aforementioned operating groups based upon revenue and income from operations. Each operating group’s income from operations reflects corporate costs, allocated based primarily upon revenue.
The following table presents total revenue and income from operations by reportable segment for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
Revenue
 
 

 
 

Heavy Civil Construction
 
$
187,241

 
$
153,416

Residential Construction
 
35,251

 

Total Revenue
 
$
222,492

 
$
153,416

 
 
 
 
 
Operating Income (loss)
 
 

 
 

Heavy Civil Construction
 
$
1,945

 
$
(1,788
)
Residential Construction
 
4,734

 

Total Operating Income (loss)
 
$
6,679

 
$
(1,788
)

 

The following table presents total assets by reportable segment at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017: 
 
 
March 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
Assets
 
 
 
 
Heavy Civil Construction
 
$
320,437

 
$
354,090

Residential Construction
 
118,598

 
109,208

Total Assets
 
$
439,035

 
$
463,298