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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The Company and its subsidiaries are based in the U.S. and file federal and various state income tax returns. The components of the provision for income taxes were as follows:
Years Ended December 31,
202320222021
Current tax expense$33,024 $9,221 $3,512 
Deferred tax expense14,746 32,486 21,362 
Income tax expense$47,770 $41,707 $24,874 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The items comprising the difference between income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory rates in effect for 2023, 2022 and 2021 and our effective tax rates were as follows:
Years Ended December 31,
202320222021
Amount%Amount%Amount%
Tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory rate$40,029 21.0 %$29,435 21.0 %$18,650 21.0 %
State income taxes, net of federal benefits8,374 4.4 %11,064 7.9 %5,579 6.3 %
Taxes on subsidiaries’ and joint ventures’ earnings allocated to noncontrolling interests owners(880)(0.5)%(366)(0.3)%(521)(0.6)%
Executive compensation, including stock incentives— %1,366 1.0 %1,698 1.9 %
Other permanent differences239 0.1 %208 0.1 %(532)(0.6)%
Income tax expense$47,770 25.1 %$41,707 29.8 %$24,874 28.0 %
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
Long Term
As of December 31,
Assets related to:20232022
Accrued compensation and other$3,780 $3,287 
Noncontrolling interests3,179 2,642 
Members interest liabilities4,676 4,783 
Right of use liabilities14,213 15,259 
Deferred payments— 23 
Net operating loss carryforwards1,025 1,320 
Total deferred tax assets26,873 27,314 
Liabilities related to:
Depreciation of property and equipment(49,311)(40,770)
Right of use assets(14,189)(15,157)
Amortization of tax basis goodwill(20,256)(16,047)
Amortization of intangibles(18,929)(6,582)
Other(952)(417)
Total deferred tax liabilities(103,637)(78,973)
Net total deferred tax (liability) asset$(76,764)$(51,659)