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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
10)

Acquisitions

Granville-Phillips

On May 30, 2014, the Company acquired Granville-Phillips (“GP”), a division of Brooks Automation, Inc. (“Brooks”), for $87,000, which included $86,950 in cash and $50 in contingent consideration. MKS will pay contingent consideration if it does not cease use of certain of Brooks’ administrative services by a pre-defined date in accordance with a transition services agreement. GP is a leading global provider of vacuum measurement and control instruments to the semiconductor, thin film and general industrial markets. The Company believes that the amount of goodwill relative to identifiable intangible assets relates to several factors, including: a well-regarded leader in indirect vacuum gauges, a premium brand, an excellent reputation for quality, reliability and performance and an assembled workforce. The acquisition aligns with the Company’s current strategy to grow its semiconductor business, while diversifying into other high growth advanced markets.

The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:

 

Inventory

   $ 6,223   

Property and equipment

     299   

Other assets

     191   

Intangible assets

     38,850   

Goodwill

     41,612   

Warranty liability

     (175
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

   $ 87,000   
  

 

 

 

 

The entire purchase price is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The following table reflects the allocation of the acquired intangible assets and related estimates of useful lives. These acquired intangibles will be amortized on a straight-line basis.

 

Customer relationships

   $ 21,250       7 years

Trademark and trade names

     1,900       12 years

Developed technology

     15,700       9-12 years
  

 

 

    
   $ 38,850      
  

 

 

    

This transaction resulted in an amount of purchase price that exceeded the estimated fair value of tangible and intangible assets, which was allocated to goodwill. The Company believes that the amount of goodwill relative to identifiable intangible assets relates to several factors including: (1) potential buyer-specific synergies related to market opportunities for a combined product offering; (2) potential to leverage the Company’s sales force and intellectual property to attract new customers and revenue and (3) potential to strengthen the Company’s position in the vacuum gauge market.

The results of this acquisition were included in the Company’s consolidated operations beginning on May 30, 2014. The pro forma consolidated statements reflecting the operating results of GP, had it been acquired as of January 1, 2013, would not differ materially from the operating results of the Company as reported for the year ended December 31, 2014. GP is included in the Company’s Instruments, Control and Vacuum Products group and the Advanced Manufacturing Capital Equipment reportable segment.

Alter S.r.l

On March 12, 2013, the Company acquired Alter S.r.l. (“Alter”), located in Reggio Emilia, Italy. The aggregate purchase price, net of cash acquired and after final debt and working capital adjustments was $2,426. Total cash paid as of June 30, 2013, net of cash acquired of $21 was $2,058. During June 2013, one of two holdback provisions was met and the Company released $123. The Company will pay the remaining $368 subject to a final holdback provision being met. Alter develops advanced microwave power generators, components and systems for industrial microwave heating, microwave plasma coating and semiconductor applications. This acquisition strengthens the Company’s existing microwave plasma expertise and product portfolio, and extends its opportunity into high growth, non-plasma microwave applications for industrial processes, food and beverage manufacturing and other markets.

 

The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition:

 

Current assets

   $ 1,053   

Property and equipment

     211   

Intangible assets

     2,806   

Goodwill

     381   

Other assets

     67   
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

   $ 4,518   

Debt (Note 15)

     770   

Deferred taxes and other liabilities

     1,301   
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

   $ 2,071   

Total purchase price

   $ 2,447   

Cash acquired

     (21
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price, net of cash acquired

   $ 2,426   
  

 

 

 

The intangible assets associated with the acquisition are not deductible for tax purposes. The following table reflects the allocation of the acquired intangible assets and related estimates of useful lives. These acquired intangibles will be amortized on a straight-line basis.

 

Current developed technology

   $ 2,208       9 year useful life

Trademarks and trade names

     598       3 year useful life
  

 

 

    
   $ 2,806      
  

 

 

    

The results of this acquisition were included in the Company’s consolidated operations beginning on March 12, 2013. The pro forma consolidated statements reflecting the operating results of Alter, had it been acquired as of January 1, 2012, would not differ materially from the operating results of the Company as reported for the year ended December 31, 2013. Alter is included in the Company’s Power and Reactive Gas Products group and the Advanced Manufacturing Capital Equipment reportable segment.

Plasmart, Inc.

On August 29, 2012, the Company acquired Plasmart, Inc. (“Plasmart”), located in Daejeon, Korea. Plasmart develops radio frequency (RF) plasma generation and monitoring systems for the semiconductor, flat panel display, active matrix organic light emitting diodes and solar photovoltaic industries. Plasmart’s expertise in RF systems and access to the important Korean market were key drivers in the selection of Plasmart for acquisition. The aggregate purchase price, net of cash acquired, consisted of $22,607, subject to final working capital adjustments in the fourth quarter of 2012 of $1,778. Acquisition related costs of $1,258 and step-up inventory of $303 were expensed as incurred.

 

The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition.

 

Current assets

   $ 5,536   

Property, plant and equipment

     3,565   

Other assets

     554   

Intangible assets

     10,745   

Goodwill

     9,989   
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

   $ 30,389   

Debt (Note 15)

     4,561   

Deferred taxes and other liabilities

     3,128   
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

   $ 7,689   

Total purchase price

   $ 22,700   

Cash acquired

     (93
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price, net of cash acquired

   $ 22,607   
  

 

 

 

The goodwill and other intangible assets associated with the acquisition are not deductible for tax purposes. The following table reflects the allocation of the acquired intangible assets and related estimates of useful lives. These acquired intangibles will be amortized on a straight-line basis.

 

Current developed technology

   $ 5,029       7.5 – 9.5 years useful life

Trade names

     335       7 year useful life

Customer relationships

     5,381       10 year useful life
  

 

 

    
   $ 10,745      
  

 

 

    

This transaction resulted in an amount of purchase price that exceeded the estimated fair value of tangible and intangible assets, which was allocated to goodwill. The Company believes that the amount of goodwill relative to identifiable intangible assets relates to several factors including: (1) potential buyer-specific synergies related to market opportunities for a combined product offering and (2) potential to leverage the Company’s sales force and intellectual property to attract new customers and revenue.

The results of this acquisition were included in the Company’s consolidated operations beginning on August 29, 2012. The pro forma consolidated statements reflecting the operating results of Plasmart, had they been acquired as of January 1, 2012, would not differ materially from the operating results of the Company as reported for the year ended December 31, 2012. Plasmart is included in the Power and Reactive Gas Products group and the Advanced Manufacturing Capital Equipment reportable segment.