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Acquisitions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
7) Acquisitions

Newport Corporation

On April 29, 2016, the Company completed its acquisition of Newport Corporation (“Newport”) pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 22, 2016 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, PSI Equipment, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Newport (the “Newport Merger”). At the effective time of the Newport Merger and pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, each share of Newport’s common stock that was issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Newport Merger was converted into the right to receive $23.00 in cash, without interest and subject to deduction for any required withholding tax.

Newport’s innovative solutions leverage its expertise in advanced technologies, including lasers, photonics and precision motion equipment, and optical components and sub-systems, to enhance the capabilities and productivity of its customers’ manufacturing, engineering and research applications. Newport is a global supplier of advanced-technology products and systems to customers in the scientific research and defense/security, microelectronics, life and health sciences and industrial manufacturing markets.

The purchase price of Newport consisted of the following:

 

Cash paid for outstanding  shares(1)

   $ 905,254  

Settlement of share-based compensation awards(2)

     8,824  

Cash paid for Newport debt(3)

     93,200  
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

   $ 1,007,278  
  

 

 

 

Less: Cash and cash equivalents acquired

     (61,463
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired

   $ 945,815  
  

 

 

 

 

(1)  Represents cash paid of $23.00 per share for approximately 39,359,000 shares of Newport common stock, without interest and subject to a deduction for any required withholding tax.
(2)  Represents the vested but not issued portion of Newport share-based compensation awards as of the acquisition date of April 29, 2016.
(3)  Represents the cash paid for the outstanding balance of Newport’s senior secured revolving credit agreement.

The Company funded the payment of the aggregate consideration with a combination of the Company’s available cash on hand and the proceeds from the Company’s senior secured Term Loan Facility, as described in Note 9.

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total estimated acquisition consideration is allocated to the acquired tangible and intangible assets and assumed liabilities of Newport based on their fair values as of the acquisition date. Any excess of the acquisition consideration over the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed is allocated to goodwill. The Company expects that all such goodwill and intangible assets will not be deductible for tax purposes.

The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to the fair values assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the Newport Merger:

 

Current assets (including cash)

   $ 186,137  

Inventory

     142,714  

Intangible assets

     404,506  

Goodwill

     396,027  

Property, plant and equipment

     119,932  

Long-term assets

     22,725  
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     1,272,041  

Current liabilities

     95,156  

Intangible liability

     4,302  

Other long-term liabilities

     165,305  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

     264,763  
  

 

 

 

Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed

     1,007,278  
  

 

 

 

Less: Cash and cash equivalents acquired

     (61,463
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired

   $ 945,815  
  

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company recorded $15,090 of incremental cost of sales charges associated with the fair value write-up of inventory acquired in the merger with Newport.

The fair value write-up of acquired property, plant and equipment of $36,242 will be amortized over the useful life of the asset. Property, plant and equipment is valued at its value-in-use, unless there was a known plan to dispose of the asset.

The acquired intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis, which approximates the economic use of the asset.

The following table reflects the allocation of the acquired intangible assets and liabilities and related estimate of useful lives:

 

Order backlog

   $ 12,100        1 year  

Customer relationships

     247,793        6-18 years  

Trademarks and trade names

     55,900        Indefinite  

Developed technology

     75,386        4-8 years  

In-process research and development

     6,899        Undefined(1)  

Leasehold interest (favorable)

     6,428        4-5 years  
  

 

 

    

Total intangible assets

   $ 404,506     
  

 

 

    

Leasehold interest (unfavorable)

   $ 4,302     
  

 

 

    

 

(1)  The useful lives of in-process research and development will be defined in the future upon further evaluation of the status of these programs.

The fair value of the acquired intangibles was determined using the income approach. In performing these valuations, the key underlying probability-adjusted assumptions of the discounted cash flows were projected revenues, gross margin expectations and operating cost estimates. The valuations were based on the information that was available as of the acquisition date and the expectations and assumptions that have been deemed reasonable by the Company’s management. There are inherent uncertainties and management judgment required in these determinations. This acquisition resulted in a purchase price that exceeded the estimated fair value of tangible and intangible assets, the excess amount of which was allocated to goodwill.

The Company believes the amount of goodwill relative to identifiable intangible assets relates to several factors including: (1) potential buyer-specific synergies related to market opportunities for a combined product offering; and (2) potential to leverage the Company’s sales force to attract new customers and revenue and cross sell to existing customers.

The results of this acquisition were included in the Company’s consolidated operations beginning on April 29, 2016. Newport constitutes the Company’s Light & Motion reportable segment (see Note 16).

Certain executives from Newport have severance provisions in their respective Newport employment agreements. The agreements include terms that are accounted for as dual-trigger arrangements. Through the Company’s acquisition accounting, the expense relating to these benefits was recognized in the combined entity’s financial statements, however, the benefit itself will not be distributed until the final provision is met by each eligible executive. The Company recorded costs of $5,816 and $3,334 as compensation expense and stock-based compensation expense, respectively, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 in connection with these severance provisions. The shares underlying the restricted stock units and stock appreciation rights that are eligible for accelerated vesting if the executive exercises his rights are not issued as of each reporting period-end and are excluded from the computation of basic earnings per share and included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for each reporting period.

Cost Method Investment in a Private Company

On April 27, 2016, the Company invested $9,300 for a minority interest in a private company, which operates in the field of semiconductor process equipment instrumentation. The Company accounted for this investment using the cost method of accounting. During the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company recognized an impairment loss on this investment of $5,000 based upon financial information of this private company.