XML 114 R101.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.25.0.1

Income Taxes - Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Amount of Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Excluding Interest and Penalties (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |  |  |
Balance at beginning of year | $ 86 | $ 83 | $ 43
(Decreases) increases for tax positions taken during prior years | (4) | (5) | 35
Increases for tax positions taken during the current year | 36 | 12 | 9
Reductions related to expiration of statutes of limitations and audit settlements | (24) | (4) | (4)
Balance at end of year | $ 94 | $ 86 | $ 83

X
- Definition Unrecognized tax benefits increase decrease resulting from prior period tax positions. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mksi_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseDecreaseResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions
Namespace Prefix: | mksi_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount of unrecognized tax benefits. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 740 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 217 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482663/740-10-55-217 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 740 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 15A -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482685/740-10-50-15A Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 740 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 10B -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482525/740-10-45-10B + Details
Name: | us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | instant

X
- Definition Amount of increase in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from tax positions that have been or will be taken in current period tax return. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 740 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 217 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482663/740-10-55-217 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 740 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 15A -Subparagraph (a)(2) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482685/740-10-50-15A + Details
Name: | us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount of decrease in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from lapses of applicable statutes of limitations. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 740 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 15A -Subparagraph (a)(4) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482685/740-10-50-15A + Details
Name: | us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration