XML 85 R78.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.26.1

Business Segment, Geographic Are and Product Information - Schedule of Reconciliation of Gross Profit By Reportable Segment To Income Before Income Taxes (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended
--- | --- | ---
Jun. 30, 2026 | Jun. 30, 2025 | Jun. 30, 2026 | Jun. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | $ 1,248 | $ 973 | $ 2,326 | $ 1,910
Total cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization shown separately below) | 653 | 520 | 1,225 | 1,013
Research and development | 76 | 76 | 157 | 145
Selling, general and administrative | 200 | 175 | 389 | 361
Restructuring and other | 6 | 5 | 9 | 21
Legal settlement | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0
Fees and expenses related to debt activities | 0 | 0 | 18 | 2
Amortization of intangible assets | 62 | 62 | 125 | 122
Income from operations | 251 | 135 | 400 | 246
Interest income | (2) | (4) | (4) | (7)
Interest expense | 38 | 55 | 83 | 108
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 4 | 2 | 9 | 5
Income before income taxes | 213 | 72 | 314 | 131
Product [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | 1,104 | 848 | 2,058 | 1,668
Total cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization shown separately below) | 582 | 463 | 1,096 | 900
Services [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | 144 | 125 | 268 | 242
Total cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization shown separately below) | 71 | 57 | 129 | 113
Operating Segments [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | 1,248 | 973 | 2,326 | 1,910
Total cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization shown separately below) | 650 | 518 | 1,221 | 1,008
Segment gross profit | $ 598 | $ 455 | $ 1,105 | $ 902
Segment gross profit percentage | 47.90% | 46.80% | 47.50% | 47.20%
Operating Segments [Member] | Product [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | $ 1,104 | $ 848 | $ 2,058 | $ 1,668
Operating Segments [Member] | Services [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | 144 | 125 | 268 | 242
Segment Reconciling Items [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Research and development | 76 | 76 | 157 | 145
Selling, general and administrative | 200 | 175 | 389 | 361
Restructuring and other | 6 | 5 | 9 | 21
Legal settlement |  |  | 3 |
Fees and expenses related to debt activities |  |  | 18 | 2
Amortization of intangible assets | 62 | 62 | 125 | 122
Unallocated corporate expenses | 3 | 2 | 4 | 5
Income from operations | 251 | 135 | 400 | 246
Interest income | (2) | (4) | (4) | (7)
Interest expense | 38 | 55 | 83 | 108
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 4 | 2 | 9 | 5
Other (income) expense, net | (2) | 10 | (2) | 9
VSD [Member] | Operating Segments [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | 507 | 407 | 933 | 793
Total cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization shown separately below) | 285 | 229 | 528 | 440
Segment gross profit | $ 222 | $ 178 | $ 405 | $ 353
Segment gross profit percentage | 43.80% | 43.70% | 43.40% | 44.50%
VSD [Member] | Operating Segments [Member] | Product [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | $ 419 | $ 334 | $ 771 | $ 652
VSD [Member] | Operating Segments [Member] | Services [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | 88 | 73 | 162 | 141
PSD [Member] | Operating Segments [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | 341 | 243 | 643 | 507
Total cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization shown separately below) | 167 | 140 | 328 | 288
Segment gross profit | $ 174 | $ 103 | $ 315 | $ 219
Segment gross profit percentage | 50.80% | 42.40% | 49.10% | 43.30%
PSD [Member] | Operating Segments [Member] | Product [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | $ 300 | $ 204 | $ 563 | $ 430
PSD [Member] | Operating Segments [Member] | Services [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | 41 | 39 | 80 | 77
MSD [Member] | Operating Segments [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | 400 | 323 | 750 | 610
Total cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization shown separately below) | 198 | 149 | 365 | 280
Segment gross profit | $ 202 | $ 174 | $ 385 | $ 330
Segment gross profit percentage | 50.50% | 53.90% | 51.30% | 54.20%
MSD [Member] | Operating Segments [Member] | Product [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | $ 385 | $ 310 | $ 724 | $ 586
MSD [Member] | Operating Segments [Member] | Services [Member] |  |  |  |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] |  |  |  |
Revenues by segment | $ 15 | $ 13 | $ 26 | $ 24

X
- Definition Fees and expenses related to debt activities. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mksi_FeesAndExpensesRelatedToDebtActivities
Namespace Prefix: | mksi_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Segment gross profit (loss). + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mksi_SegmentGrossProfitLoss
Namespace Prefix: | mksi_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Segment gross profit percentage. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mksi_SegmentGrossProfitPercentage
Namespace Prefix: | mksi_
Data Type: | dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Unallocated corporate expenses. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | mksi_UnallocatedCorporateExpenses
Namespace Prefix: | mksi_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 28 -Subparagraph (b) -SubTopic 10 -Topic 230 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 18 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-18 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 11 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-11 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 24 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-24 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476148/220-40-50-12 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 40 -SubTopic 30 -Topic 350 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482640/350-30-55-40 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 350 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (a)(2) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482665/350-30-50-2 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 350 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 2 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482686/350-30-45-2 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476148/220-40-50-6 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Cost of product sold and service rendered, excluding depreciation, depletion, and amortization. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 18 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-18 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 14 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-14 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(2)(a)) -SubTopic 10 -Topic 220 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(2)(d)) -SubTopic 10 -Topic 220 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServiceExcludingDepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Difference between the fair value of payments made and the carrying amount of debt which is extinguished prior to maturity. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 28 -Subparagraph (b) -SubTopic 10 -Topic 230 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 470 -SubTopic 50 -Section 40 -Paragraph 2 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481303/470-50-40-2 Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 470 -SubTopic 50 -Section 40 -Paragraph 4 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481303/470-50-40-4 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 4 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-4 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 21 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-21 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 14 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-14 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 235 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S50 -Paragraph 1 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147478671/942-235-S50-1 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 235 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-05(b)(2)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477314/942-235-S99-1 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 48 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482785/280-10-55-48 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (f) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 30 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-30 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 270 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (i) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482964/270-10-50-1 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (ee) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 12: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (c) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 944 -SubTopic 220 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(11)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477250/944-220-S99-1 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 31 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-31 Reference 15: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 Reference 16: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 220 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147478524/942-220-S99-1 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The amount of interest income and other income recognized during the period. Included in this element is interest derived from investments in debt securities, cash and cash equivalents, and other investments which reflect the time value of money or transactions in which the payments are for the use or forbearance of money and other income from ancillary business-related activities (that is, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business). + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_InterestAndOtherIncome
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount of interest expense classified as operating and nonoperating. Includes, but is not limited to, cost of borrowing accounted for as interest expense. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 48 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482785/280-10-55-48 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 49 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482785/280-10-55-49 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 270 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (i) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482964/270-10-50-1 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (ee) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 24 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-24 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 835 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483013/835-20-50-1 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 946 -SubTopic 220 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 3 -Subparagraph (i) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479105/946-220-45-3 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_InterestExpense
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount of litigation expense, including but not limited to legal, forensic, accounting, and investigative fees. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(6)) -SubTopic 10 -Topic 220 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_LitigationSettlementExpense
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business). + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(7)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 4 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-4 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 14 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-14 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (f) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 30 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-30 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 270 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (i) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482964/270-10-50-1 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (ee) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (c) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 31 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-31 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount of expense for research and development. Includes, but is not limited to, cost for computer software product to be sold, leased, or otherwise marketed and writeoff of research and development assets acquired in transaction other than business combination or joint venture formation or both. Excludes write-down of intangible asset acquired in business combination or from joint venture formation or both, used in research and development activity. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 18 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-18 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 14 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-14 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 48 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482785/280-10-55-48 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 985 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481283/985-20-50-2 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 730 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482916/730-10-50-1 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 912 -SubTopic 730 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 25 -Paragraph 1 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479532/912-730-25-1 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount of expenses associated with exit or disposal activities pursuant to an authorized plan. Excludes expenses related to a discontinued operation or an asset retirement obligation. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 28 -Subparagraph (b) -SubTopic 10 -Topic 230 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 18 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-18 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 420 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.P.4.b.1) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479823/420-10-S99-2 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 420 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 3 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482047/420-10-45-3 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 420 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.P.3) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479823/420-10-S99-1 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (e) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476148/220-40-50-21 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476148/220-40-50-6 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_RestructuringCharges
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 4 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-4 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 14 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-14 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 41 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-41 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 42 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-42 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-7 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 270 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (i) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482964/270-10-50-1 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (ee) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 9: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 924 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479941/924-10-S99-1 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 5 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-5 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 30 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-30 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 40 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-40 Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22 Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-4 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The aggregate total costs related to selling a firm's product and services, as well as all other general and administrative expenses. Direct selling expenses (for example, credit, warranty, and advertising) are expenses that can be directly linked to the sale of specific products. Indirect selling expenses are expenses that cannot be directly linked to the sale of specific products, for example telephone expenses, Internet, and postal charges. General and administrative expenses include salaries of non-sales personnel, rent, utilities, communication, etc. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 18 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-18 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 11 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-11 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 4 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-4 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 14 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476153/220-40-55-14 Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(4)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476148/220-40-50-6 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

X
- Details
Name: | srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ProductMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ServiceMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=us-gaap_MaterialReconcilingItemsMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=mksi_VacuumSolutionsDivisionMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=mksi_PhotonicsSolutionsDivisionMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |

X
- Details
Name: | us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=mksi_MaterialsSolutionsDivisionMember
Namespace Prefix: |
Data Type: | na
Balance Type: |
Period Type: |