XML 149 R22.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3.a.u2
Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Information  
Segment Information

NOTE 12 – Segment Information

The Company is principally engaged in the production and sale of starches and sweeteners for a wide range of industries, and is managed geographically on a regional basis. The Company’s operations are classified into four reportable business segments: North America, South America, Asia-Pacific, and EMEA. Its North America segment includes businesses in the U.S., Mexico, and Canada. The Company’s South America segment includes businesses in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and the Southern Cone of South America, which includes Argentina, Peru, Chile, and Uruguay. Its Asia-Pacific segment includes businesses in South Korea, Thailand, China, Australia, Japan, Indonesia, Singapore, the Philippines, India, Malaysia, New Zealand, and Vietnam. The Company’s EMEA segment includes businesses in Pakistan, Germany, the United Kingdom, South Africa, and Kenya. Net sales by product are not presented because to do so would be impracticable.

(in millions)

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

Net sales to unaffiliated customers:

North America

$

3,834

$

3,857

$

3,843

South America

960

988

1,052

Asia-Pacific

823

837

772

EMEA

592

607

577

Total

$

6,209

$

6,289

$

6,244

(in millions)

2019

    

2018

    

2017

Operating income:

North America

$

522

$

545

$

654

South America

96

99

81

Asia-Pacific

87

104

115

EMEA

99

116

114

Corporate

(99)

(97)

(86)

Subtotal

705

767

878

Restructuring/impairment charges (a)

(57)

(64)

(38)

Acquisition/integration costs

(3)

(4)

Brazil tax matter (b)

22

Charge for fair value markup of acquired inventory

(9)

Insurance settlement

9

Other

(3)

Total operating income

$

664

$

703

$

836

(a)The year ended December 31, 2019 includes $57 million of restructuring expenses, including $29 million of net restructuring related expenses as part of the Cost Smart Cost of sales program and $28 million of employee-related and other costs, including professional services, associated with the Cost Smart SG&A program. The year ended December 31, 2018 includes $49 million of restructuring expenses as part of the Cost Smart Cost of sales program in relation to the cessation of wet-milling at the Stockton, California plant, $11 million of restructuring costs related to Cost Smart SG&A program, $3 million of costs related to the North America finance transformation program, and $1 million of costs related to the leaf extraction process in Brazil. The year ended December 31, 2017 includes $17 million of employee-related severance and other costs associated with the restructuring in Argentina, $13 million of restructuring of related to the leaf extraction process in Brazil, $6 million of employee-related severance and other costs associated with the Finance Transformation initiative, and $2 million of other restructuring charges including employee-related severance costs in North America and a refinement of estimates for prior year restructuring activities.

(b)During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company recorded a $22 million pre-tax benefit for the favorable judgement received by Ingredion from the Federal Court of Appeals in Brazil related to certain indirect taxes collected in prior years.  As a result of the decision, the Company expects to be entitled to credits against its Brazilian federal tax payments in 2020 and future years.  The benefit recorded represents the Company's current estimate of the credits and interest due from the favorable decision in accordance with ASC 450, Contingencies. This benefit was offset by other adjusted charges during the period.

As of December 31,

(in millions)

2019

    

2018

Total assets:

North America (a)

$

3,924

$

3,737

South America

774

711

Asia-Pacific

843

792

EMEA

499

488

Total

$

6,040

$

5,728

(a)For purposes of presentation, North America includes Corporate assets.

(in millions)

2019

    

2018

    

2017

Depreciation and amortization:

North America (a)

$

146

$

180

$

140

South America

22

24

27

Asia-Pacific

37

27

25

EMEA

15

16

17

Total

$

220

$

247

$

209

Mechanical stores expense (b):

North America (a)

$

40

$

38

$

37

South America

10

11

12

Asia-Pacific

4

5

5

EMEA

3

3

3

Total

$

57

$

57

$

57

Capital expenditures and mechanical stores purchases:

North America (a)

$

226

$

232

$

180

South America

45

61

50

Asia-Pacific

40

39

51

EMEA

17

18

33

Total

$

328

$

350

$

314

(a)For purposes of presentation, North America includes Corporate activities of depreciation, amortization, capital expenditures, and mechanical stores purchase, respectively.
(b)Represents spare parts used in the production process. Such spare parts are recorded in PP&E as part of machinery and equipment until they are utilized in the manufacturing process and expensed as a period cost.

The following table presents net sales to unaffiliated customers by country of origin for the last three years:

Net Sales

(in millions) 

2019

2018

2017

 

U.S.

$

2,368

$

2,386

$

2,423

Mexico

1,075

1,067

1,011

Brazil

479

478

534

Canada

390

404

408

Korea

270

296

285

Others

1,627

1,658

1,583

Total

$

6,209

$

6,289

$

6,244

The following table presents long-lived assets (excluding intangible assets and deferred income taxes) by country as of December 31:

Long-lived Assets

(in millions) 

    

2019

    

2018

U.S.

$

1,239

$

1,004

Mexico

343

318

Brazil

205

207

Canada

187

165

Thailand

156

137

Germany

129

129

Korea

110

110

Others

260

259

Total

$

2,629

$

2,329