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Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Income)
The components of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost (income), as well as other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), are shown below.
 Years Ended December 31,
 Pension BenefitsPostretirement Benefits
(in thousands)
202020192018202020192018
Net periodic benefit cost (income)
Service cost$16,544 $13,471 $15,391 $912 $718 $896 
Interest cost13,771 14,509 13,256 1,340 1,514 1,458 
Expected return on plan assets(37,226)(34,632)(29,883)(938)(947)(969)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)271 178 25 (3,028)(3,028)(3,028)
Amortization of actuarial net (gain) loss
4,674 2,951 5,139 
Net periodic benefit cost (income)(1,966)(3,523)3,928 (1,714)(1,743)(1,643)
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)
Actuarial net (gain) loss(4,933)(36,814)29,215 2,410 3,049 (2,190)
Prior service cost (credit)65 1,013 
Amortization of actuarial net gain (loss)(4,674)(2,951)(5,139)
Amortization of prior service (cost) credit(271)(178)(25)3,028 3,028 3,028 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)(9,813)(38,930)24,051 5,438 6,077 838 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost (income) and other comprehensive income (loss)
$(11,779)$(42,453)$27,979 $3,724 $4,334 $(805)
The components of net periodic pension cost (income), as well as other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), for these foreign defined benefit pension plans are shown below.
 Years Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
202020192018
Net periodic benefit cost (income)
Service cost$8,544 $6,430 $7,271 
Interest cost3,866 4,768 4,514 
Expected return on plan assets(9,729)(9,084)(9,918)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)(43)(42)(81)
Amortization of actuarial net (gain) loss1,420 938 597 
Net periodic benefit cost (income)4,058 3,010 2,383 
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)
Actuarial net (gain) loss33,816 11,074 4,532 
Prior service cost (credit)537 
Amortization of actuarial net gain (loss)(1,420)(938)(597)
Amortization of prior service (cost) credit 43 42 81 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)32,439 10,178 4,553 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost (income) and other comprehensive income (loss)
$36,497 $13,188 $6,936 
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The components of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost (income), as well as other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), are shown below.
 Years Ended December 31,
 Pension BenefitsPostretirement Benefits
(in thousands)
202020192018202020192018
Net periodic benefit cost (income)
Service cost$16,544 $13,471 $15,391 $912 $718 $896 
Interest cost13,771 14,509 13,256 1,340 1,514 1,458 
Expected return on plan assets(37,226)(34,632)(29,883)(938)(947)(969)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)271 178 25 (3,028)(3,028)(3,028)
Amortization of actuarial net (gain) loss
4,674 2,951 5,139 
Net periodic benefit cost (income)(1,966)(3,523)3,928 (1,714)(1,743)(1,643)
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)
Actuarial net (gain) loss(4,933)(36,814)29,215 2,410 3,049 (2,190)
Prior service cost (credit)65 1,013 
Amortization of actuarial net gain (loss)(4,674)(2,951)(5,139)
Amortization of prior service (cost) credit(271)(178)(25)3,028 3,028 3,028 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)(9,813)(38,930)24,051 5,438 6,077 838 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost (income) and other comprehensive income (loss)
$(11,779)$(42,453)$27,979 $3,724 $4,334 $(805)
The components of net periodic pension cost (income), as well as other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), for these foreign defined benefit pension plans are shown below.
 Years Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
202020192018
Net periodic benefit cost (income)
Service cost$8,544 $6,430 $7,271 
Interest cost3,866 4,768 4,514 
Expected return on plan assets(9,729)(9,084)(9,918)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)(43)(42)(81)
Amortization of actuarial net (gain) loss1,420 938 597 
Net periodic benefit cost (income)4,058 3,010 2,383 
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)
Actuarial net (gain) loss33,816 11,074 4,532 
Prior service cost (credit)537 
Amortization of actuarial net gain (loss)(1,420)(938)(597)
Amortization of prior service (cost) credit 43 42 81 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)32,439 10,178 4,553 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost (income) and other comprehensive income (loss)
$36,497 $13,188 $6,936 
Schedule of Changes in the Plans' Benefit Obligations and Assets
Changes in the plans’ benefit obligations and assets follow.
 December 31,
 Pension BenefitsPostretirement Benefits
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Change in benefit obligation
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$403,056 $349,212 $40,320 $37,512 
Service cost16,544 13,471 912 718 
Interest cost13,771 14,509 1,340 1,514 
Actuarial net (gain) loss37,978 38,045 2,221 3,165 
Plan amendment65 1,014 
Benefits paid(13,693)(13,195)(3,086)(2,589)
Benefit obligation at end of year457,721 403,056 41,707 40,320 
Change in plan assets
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
483,823 384,552 22,092 22,378 
Actual return on plan assets80,137 109,493 750 1,063 
Employer contributions2,904 2,973 1,616 1,240 
Benefits paid(13,693)(13,195)(3,086)(2,589)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
553,171 483,823 21,372 22,092 
Funded status$95,450 $80,767 $(20,335)$(18,228)
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Noncurrent assets$136,530 $121,968 $$
Current liabilities(2,849)(2,920)(1,074)(1,164)
Noncurrent liabilities(38,231)(38,281)(19,261)(17,064)
$95,450 $80,767 $(20,335)$(18,228)
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
Actuarial net (gain) loss$63,654 $73,261 $4,979 $2,569 
Prior service cost (credit)636 842 (19,619)(22,647)
$64,290 $74,103 $(14,640)$(20,078)
Changes in the benefit obligations and assets of the foreign defined benefit pension plans follow.
 December 31,
(in thousands)20202019
Change in benefit obligation
Benefit obligation at beginning of year$206,058 $173,620 
Service cost8,544 6,430 
Interest cost3,866 4,768 
Employee contributions714 680 
Actuarial net (gain) loss36,463 21,558 
Benefits paid(5,059)(5,977)
Foreign currency translation12,003 4,979 
Benefit obligation at end of year262,589 206,058 
Change in plan assets
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year189,455 163,746 
Actual return on plan assets13,590 19,591 
Employer contributions5,913 5,586 
Employee contributions714 680 
Benefits paid(5,059)(5,977)
Foreign currency translation8,004 5,829 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year212,617 189,455 
Funded status$(49,972)$(16,603)
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Noncurrent assets$539 $11,880 
Current liabilities(407)(297)
Noncurrent liabilities(50,104)(28,186)
$(49,972)$(16,603)
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
Actuarial net (gain) loss $85,298 $52,902 
Prior service cost (credit)821 778 
$86,119 $53,680 
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Changes in the plans’ benefit obligations and assets follow.
 December 31,
 Pension BenefitsPostretirement Benefits
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Change in benefit obligation
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$403,056 $349,212 $40,320 $37,512 
Service cost16,544 13,471 912 718 
Interest cost13,771 14,509 1,340 1,514 
Actuarial net (gain) loss37,978 38,045 2,221 3,165 
Plan amendment65 1,014 
Benefits paid(13,693)(13,195)(3,086)(2,589)
Benefit obligation at end of year457,721 403,056 41,707 40,320 
Change in plan assets
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
483,823 384,552 22,092 22,378 
Actual return on plan assets80,137 109,493 750 1,063 
Employer contributions2,904 2,973 1,616 1,240 
Benefits paid(13,693)(13,195)(3,086)(2,589)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
553,171 483,823 21,372 22,092 
Funded status$95,450 $80,767 $(20,335)$(18,228)
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Noncurrent assets$136,530 $121,968 $$
Current liabilities(2,849)(2,920)(1,074)(1,164)
Noncurrent liabilities(38,231)(38,281)(19,261)(17,064)
$95,450 $80,767 $(20,335)$(18,228)
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
Actuarial net (gain) loss$63,654 $73,261 $4,979 $2,569 
Prior service cost (credit)636 842 (19,619)(22,647)
$64,290 $74,103 $(14,640)$(20,078)
Changes in the benefit obligations and assets of the foreign defined benefit pension plans follow.
 December 31,
(in thousands)20202019
Change in benefit obligation
Benefit obligation at beginning of year$206,058 $173,620 
Service cost8,544 6,430 
Interest cost3,866 4,768 
Employee contributions714 680 
Actuarial net (gain) loss36,463 21,558 
Benefits paid(5,059)(5,977)
Foreign currency translation12,003 4,979 
Benefit obligation at end of year262,589 206,058 
Change in plan assets
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year189,455 163,746 
Actual return on plan assets13,590 19,591 
Employer contributions5,913 5,586 
Employee contributions714 680 
Benefits paid(5,059)(5,977)
Foreign currency translation8,004 5,829 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year212,617 189,455 
Funded status$(49,972)$(16,603)
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Noncurrent assets$539 $11,880 
Current liabilities(407)(297)
Noncurrent liabilities(50,104)(28,186)
$(49,972)$(16,603)
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
Actuarial net (gain) loss $85,298 $52,902 
Prior service cost (credit)821 778 
$86,119 $53,680 
Schedule of Plans With the Benefit Obligation in Excess of the Fair Market Value of Plan Assets
The table below shows selected information on domestic pension and postretirement benefit plans.
December 31,
(in thousands)20202019
Pension plans with the accumulated benefit obligation in excess of the fair market value of plan assets
Accumulated benefit obligation$39,016 $38,167 
Fair market value of plan assets
Pension plans with the projected benefit obligation in excess of the fair market value of plan assets
Projected benefit obligation41,081 41,201 
Fair market value of plan assets
Postretirement benefit plans with the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation in excess of the fair market value of plan assets
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation25,584 24,651 
Fair market value of plan assets
The table below shows selected information on foreign pension plans.
December 31,
(in thousands)20202019
Pension plans with the accumulated benefit obligation in excess of the fair market value of plan assets
Accumulated benefit obligation$32,176 $27,879 
Fair market value of plan assets14,527 12,642 
Pension plans with the projected benefit obligation in excess of the fair market value of plan assets
Projected benefit obligation257,642 41,126 
Fair market value of plan assets207,131 12,642 
Schedule of Assumptions to Calculate the Results of Our Retirement Plans We used the following assumptions to calculate the results of our retirement plans:
 Pension BenefitsPostretirement Benefits
202020192018202020192018
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost (income) for years ended December 31,
Discount rate3.50 %4.25 %3.75 %3.50 %4.25 %3.75 %
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
8.50 %8.50 %8.50 %4.50 %4.50 %4.50 %
Rate of projected compensation increase3.50 %3.50 %3.50 %
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31,
Discount rate2.875 %3.50 %4.25 %2.875 %3.50 %4.25 %
Rate of projected compensation increase
3.50 %3.50 %3.50 %
The information in the table below provides the weighted-average assumptions used to calculate the results of our foreign defined benefit pension plans.
202020192018
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost (income) for the years ended December 31,
Discount rate1.81 %2.67 %2.36 %
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
5.23 %5.58 %5.50 %
Rate of projected compensation increase3.96 %4.10 %4.14 %
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31,
Discount rate1.14 %1.81 %2.67 %
Rate of projected compensation increase3.94 %3.96 %4.10 %
Schedule of Fair Value of Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans Assets
The following table provides information on the fair value of our pension and postretirement benefit plans assets, as well as the related level within the fair value hierarchy. Investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient have not been classified by level in the fair value hierarchy.
 December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
  Fair Value Measurements Using Fair Value Measurements Using
(in thousands)
Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3  Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3  
Pension Plans
Equity securities:
U. S. companies$397,981 $397,981 $$$338,564 $338,564 $$
International companies
21,313 21,313 20,751 20,751 
Money market instruments
6,771 6,771 17,618 17,618 
Pooled investment funds:
Fixed income securities—mutual funds
18,420 18,420 9,576 9,576 
International equities—mutual fund
19,341 19,341 17,378 17,378 
Common collective trusts measured at net asset value
89,275 78,256 
Cash70 70 
Insurance contract1,680 1,680 

$553,171 $463,896 $$$483,823 $403,887 $1,680 $
Postretirement Plans
Insurance contract$21,372 $$21,372 $$22,092 $$22,092 $
The following table provides information on the fair value of our foreign pension plans assets, as well as the related level within the fair value hierarchy. Investments that are measured at fair value using net asset value per share (or its equivalent) have not been classified by level in the fair value hierarchy.
 December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
  Fair Value Measurements Using Fair Value Measurements Using
(in thousands)Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Insurance contract$12,579 $$12,579 $$10,706 $$10,706 $
Equity securities—international companies
714 714 691 691 
Debt securities
575 470 105 663 646 17 
Pooled investment funds—mutual funds
639 639 582 582 
Cash and cash equivalents659 659 131 131 
Pooled investment funds (measured at net asset value):
Equity securities—U.S. companies
13,062 13,074 
Equity securities—international companies
67,593 60,945 
Debt securities
77,766 67,094 
Diversified growth funds
39,030 35,569 
$212,617 $2,482 $12,684 $$189,455 $2,050 $10,723 $
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments The expected benefit payments for the next ten years are as follows.
(in thousands)Expected Pension
Benefit Payments
Expected
Postretirement
Benefit Payments
2021$13,671 $2,338 
202214,523 2,203 
202315,475 2,096 
202416,527 1,994 
202517,588 1,940 
2026 through 2030103,131 9,235 
The expected benefit payments for the next ten years for our foreign pension plans are shown in the table below.
(in thousands)Expected Pension
Benefit Payments
2021$6,461 
20224,726 
20236,566 
20248,517 
20256,941 
2026 through 203038,075