The following is an analysis of the credit quality of our covered loan portfolio as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:



	Pass		Special Mention		Substandard		Doubtful		Loss		Total
December 31, 2013	(in thousands)
Covered loans:
Commercial business:
Secured	$	48,510	$	2,849	$	18,291	$	—	$	—	$	69,650
Unsecured	2,732		396		92		—		—		3,220
Real estate:
One-to-four family residential	35,066		1,842		4,734		—		—		41,642
Commercial and multifamily residential:
Commercial land	10,778		198		7,589		—		—		18,565
Income property	55,985		3,950		10,657		—		—		70,592
Owner occupied	67,653		111		13,958		—		—		81,722
Real estate construction:
One-to-four family residential:
Land and acquisition	4,674		2,739		1,936		—		—		9,349
Residential construction	3,008		—		2,424		—		—		5,432
Commercial and multifamily residential:
Income property	3,806		—		1,709		—		—		5,515
Owner occupied	1,074		—		280		—		—		1,354
Consumer	30,722		33		3,319		27		—		34,101
Total	$	264,008	$	12,118	$	64,989	$	27	$	—	341,142
Less:
Valuation discount resulting from acquisition accounting											43,297
Allowance for loan losses											20,174
Covered loans, net											$	277,671



	Pass		Special Mention		Substandard		Doubtful		Loss		Total
December 31, 2012	(in thousands)
Covered loans:
Commercial business:
Secured	$	71,621	$	1,823	$	45,150	$	—	$	—	$	118,594
Unsecured	4,988		—		1,791		—		—		6,779
Real estate:
One-to-four family residential	44,782		1,344		11,024		—		—		57,150
Commercial and multifamily residential:
Commercial land	16,336		—		10,292		—		—		26,628
Income property	81,205		864		23,315		—		—		105,384
Owner occupied	82,222		3,318		15,554		—		—		101,094
Real estate construction:
One-to-four family residential:
Land and acquisition	4,817		3,273		5,743		—		—		13,833
Residential construction	6,050		—		5,515		—		—		11,565
Commercial and multifamily residential:
Income property	4,419		—		7,901		—		—		12,320
Owner occupied	1,107		—		1,824		—		—		2,931
Consumer	38,973		381		5,162		—		—		44,516
Total	$	356,520	$	11,003	$	133,271	$	—	$	—	500,794
Less:
Valuation discount resulting from acquisition accounting											79,401
Allowance for loan losses											30,056
Covered loans, net											$	391,337