XML 59 R43.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.25.0.1

Investments (Tables) | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2024
Investments [Abstract] |
Schedule of Available-for-Sale Securities Reconciliation | The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, allowance for credit losses and fair value of fixed maturity AFS securities (in millions) were as follows:
| As of December 31, 2024
| Amortized Cost |  | Gross Unrealized |  | Allowance for Credit Losses |  | Fair Value
|  | Gains |  | Losses |  |
Fixed maturity AFS securities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds | $ | 75,556 |  |  | $ | 563 |  |  | $ | 9,655 |  |  | $ | 14 |  |  | $ | 66,450 |
U.S. government bonds | 429 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 41 |  |  | – |  |  | 391 |
State and municipal bonds | 2,798 |  |  | 18 |  |  | 445 |  |  | – |  |  | 2,371 |
Foreign government bonds | 282 |  |  | 11 |  |  | 56 |  |  | – |  |  | 237 |
RMBS | 2,066 |  |  | 24 |  |  | 220 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 1,863 |
CMBS | 1,817 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 156 |  |  | – |  |  | 1,665 |
ABS | 14,226 |  |  | 99 |  |  | 421 |  |  | 24 |  |  | 13,880 |
Hybrid and redeemable preferred securities | 241 |  |  | 25 |  |  | 11 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 254 |
Total fixed maturity AFS securities | $ | 97,415 |  |  | $ | 747 |  |  | $ | 11,005 |  |  | $ | 46 |  |  | $ | 87,111 |
| As of December 31, 2023
| Amortized Cost |  | Gross Unrealized |  | Allowance for Credit Losses |  | Fair Value
|  | Gains |  | Losses |  |
Fixed maturity AFS securities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds | $ | 77,085 |  |  | $ | 852 |  |  | $ | 8,272 |  |  | $ | 8 |  |  | $ | 69,657 |
U.S. government bonds | 416 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 29 |  |  | – |  |  | 393 |
State and municipal bonds | 3,106 |  |  | 101 |  |  | 417 |  |  | – |  |  | 2,790 |
Foreign government bonds | 314 |  |  | 16 |  |  | 47 |  |  | – |  |  | 283 |
RMBS | 1,948 |  |  | 28 |  |  | 197 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 1,773 |
CMBS | 1,622 |  |  | 5 |  |  | 203 |  |  | – |  |  | 1,424 |
ABS | 12,698 |  |  | 62 |  |  | 585 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 12,171 |
Hybrid and redeemable preferred securities | 244 |  |  | 21 |  |  | 17 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 247 |
Total fixed maturity AFS securities | $ | 97,433 |  |  | $ | 1,091 |  |  | $ | 9,767 |  |  | $ | 19 |  |  | $ | 88,738 |
Investments Classified by Contractual Maturity Date | The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturity AFS securities by contractual maturities (in millions) as of December 31, 2024, were as follows:
| Amortized Cost |  | Fair Value
Due in one year or less | $ | 3,526 |  |  | $ | 3,508 |
Due after one year through five years | 17,958 |  |  | 17,453 |
Due after five years through ten years | 13,928 |  |  | 12,867 |
Due after ten years | 43,894 |  |  | 35,875 |
Subtotal | 79,306 |  |  | 69,703 |
Structured securities (RMBS, CMBS, ABS) | 18,109 |  |  | 17,408 |
Total fixed maturity AFS securities | $ | 97,415 |  |  | $ | 87,111 |
Schedule of Available-for-Sale Securities Unrealized Loss Position | The fair value and gross unrealized losses of fixed maturity AFS securities (dollars in millions) for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, were as follows:
| As of December 31, 2024
| Less Than or Equal to Twelve Months |  | Greater Than Twelve Months |  | Total
| Fair Value |  | Gross Unrealized Losses |  | Fair Value |  | Gross Unrealized Losses |  | Fair Value |  | Gross Unrealized Losses (1)
Fixed maturity AFS securities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds | $ | 24,657 |  |  | $ | 4,054 |  |  | $ | 29,786 |  |  | $ | 5,601 |  |  | $ | 54,443 |  |  | $ | 9,655 |
U.S. government bonds | 86 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 224 |  |  | 38 |  |  | 310 |  |  | 41 |
State and municipal bonds | 1,087 |  |  | 228 |  |  | 760 |  |  | 217 |  |  | 1,847 |  |  | 445 |
Foreign government bonds | 32 |  |  | 5 |  |  | 118 |  |  | 51 |  |  | 150 |  |  | 56 |
RMBS | 795 |  |  | 76 |  |  | 760 |  |  | 144 |  |  | 1,555 |  |  | 220 |
CMBS | 579 |  |  | 50 |  |  | 777 |  |  | 106 |  |  | 1,356 |  |  | 156 |
ABS | 2,907 |  |  | 118 |  |  | 3,827 |  |  | 303 |  |  | 6,734 |  |  | 421 |
Hybrid and redeemable |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
preferred securities | 23 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 93 |  |  | 8 |  |  | 116 |  |  | 11 |
Total fixed maturity AFS securities | $ | 30,166 |  |  | $ | 4,537 |  |  | $ | 36,345 |  |  | $ | 6,468 |  |  | $ | 66,511 |  |  | $ | 11,005 |
Total number of fixed maturity AFS securities in an unrealized loss position |  | 6,985 |
| As of December 31, 2023
| Less Than or Equal to Twelve Months |  | Greater Than Twelve Months |  | Total
| Fair Value |  | Gross Unrealized Losses |  | Fair Value |  | Gross Unrealized Losses |  | Fair Value |  | Gross Unrealized Losses (1)
Fixed maturity AFS securities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds | $ | 14,005 |  |  | $ | 3,270 |  |  | $ | 34,595 |  |  | $ | 5,002 |  |  | $ | 48,600 |  |  | $ | 8,272 |
U.S. government bonds | 65 |  |  | 6 |  |  | 195 |  |  | 23 |  |  | 260 |  |  | 29 |
State and municipal bonds | 371 |  |  | 72 |  |  | 874 |  |  | 345 |  |  | 1,245 |  |  | 417 |
Foreign government bonds | 111 |  |  | 31 |  |  | 57 |  |  | 16 |  |  | 168 |  |  | 47 |
RMBS | 360 |  |  | 20 |  |  | 886 |  |  | 177 |  |  | 1,246 |  |  | 197 |
CMBS | 583 |  |  | 56 |  |  | 589 |  |  | 147 |  |  | 1,172 |  |  | 203 |
ABS | 1,900 |  |  | 68 |  |  | 7,217 |  |  | 517 |  |  | 9,117 |  |  | 585 |
Hybrid and redeemable |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
preferred securities | 32 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 95 |  |  | 14 |  |  | 127 |  |  | 17 |
Total fixed maturity AFS securities | $ | 17,427 |  |  | $ | 3,526 |  |  | $ | 44,508 |  |  | $ | 6,241 |  |  | $ | 61,935 |  |  | $ | 9,767 |
Total number of fixed maturity AFS securities in an unrealized loss position |  |  |  | 7,605 |
(1) As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, we recognized $23 million and $8 million of gross unrealized losses, respectively, in OCI for fixed maturity AFS securities for which an allowance for credit losses has been recorded. The fair value, gross unrealized losses (in millions) and number of fixed maturity AFS securities where the fair value had declined and remained below amortized cost by greater than 20% were as follows:
| As of December 31, 2024
| Fair Value |  | Gross Unrealized Losses |  | Number of Securities (1)
Less than six months | $ | 5,405 |  |  | $ | 1,621 |  |  | 799 |
Six months or greater, but less than nine months | 371 |  |  | 198 |  |  | 216 |
Nine months or greater, but less than twelve months | 71 |  |  | 28 |  |  | 37 |
Twelve months or greater | 4,440 |  |  | 2,218 |  |  | 741 |
Total | $ | 10,287 |  |  | $ | 4,065 |  |  | 1,793 |
| As of December 31, 2023
| Fair Value |  | Gross Unrealized Losses |  | Number of Securities (1)
Less than six months | $ | 2,492 |  |  | $ | 927 |  |  | 533 |
Six months or greater, but less than nine months | 343 |  |  | 96 |  |  | 79 |
Nine months or greater, but less than twelve months | 336 |  |  | 109 |  |  | 90 |
Twelve months or greater | 4,094 |  |  | 2,922 |  |  | 997 |
Total | $ | 7,265 |  |  | $ | 4,054 |  |  | 1,699 |
(1) We may reflect a security in more than one aging category based on various purchase dates.
Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale | Changes in the allowance for credit losses on fixed maturity AFS securities (in millions), aggregated by investment category, were as follows:
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2024
| Corporate Bonds |  | RMBS |  | ABS |  | Hybrids |  | Total
Balance as of beginning-of-year | $ | 8 |  |  | $ | 6 |  |  | $ | 4 |  |  | $ | 1 |  |  | $ | 19 |
Additions from purchases of PCD debt securities (1) | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |
Additions for securities for which credit losses were |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
not previously recognized | 10 |  |  | – |  |  | 15 |  |  | – |  |  | 25 |
Additions (reductions) for securities for which |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
credit losses were previously recognized | 11 |  |  | 1 |  |  | 5 |  |  | – |  |  | 17 |
Reductions for securities charged off | (15) |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | (15) |
Balance as of end-of-year (2) | $ | 14 |  |  | $ | 7 |  |  | $ | 24 |  |  | $ | 1 |  |  | $ | 46 |
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2023
| Corporate Bonds |  | RMBS |  | ABS |  | Hybrids |  | Total
Balance as of beginning-of-year | $ | 9 |  |  | $ | 7 |  |  | $ | 5 |  |  | $ | 1 |  |  | $ | 22 |
Additions from purchases of PCD debt securities (1) | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |
Additions for securities for which credit losses were |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
not previously recognized | 25 |  |  | 1 |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 26 |
Additions (reductions) for securities for which |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
credit losses were previously recognized | (2) |  |  | (2) |  |  | (1) |  |  | – |  |  | (5) |
Reductions for securities disposed | (2) |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | (2) |
Reductions for securities charged off | (22) |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | (22) |
Balance as of end-of-year (2) | $ | 8 |  |  | $ | 6 |  |  | $ | 4 |  |  | $ | 1 |  |  | $ | 19 |
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
| Corporate Bonds |  | RMBS |  | ABS |  | Hybrids |  | Total
Balance as of beginning-of-year | $ | 17 |  |  | $ | 1 |  |  | $ | 1 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 19 |
Additions from purchases of PCD debt securities (1) | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |
Additions for securities for which credit losses were |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
not previously recognized | 4 |  |  | 3 |  |  | – |  |  | 1 |  |  | 8 |
Additions (reductions) for securities for which |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
credit losses were previously recognized | 2 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 4 |  |  | – |  |  | 9 |
Reductions for securities disposed | (2) |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | (2) |
Reductions for securities charged off | (12) |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | (12) |
Balance as of end-of-year (2) | $ | 9 |  |  | $ | 7 |  |  | $ | 5 |  |  | $ | 1 |  |  | $ | 22 |
(1) Represents purchased credit-deteriorated (“PCD”) fixed maturity AFS securities. (2) As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, accrued investment income on fixed maturity AFS securities totaled $876 million, $908 million and $1.1 billion, respectively, and was excluded from the estimate of credit losses.
Fair Value of Trading Securities | Trading securities at fair value (in millions) consisted of the following:
| As of December 31,
| 2024 |  | 2023
Fixed maturity securities: |  |  |
Corporate bonds | $ | 1,409 |  |  | $ | 1,653 |
State and municipal bonds | 13 |  |  | 21 |
Foreign government bonds | 41 |  |  | 46 |
RMBS | 63 |  |  | 62 |
CMBS | 109 |  |  | 104 |
ABS | 371 |  |  | 455 |
Hybrid and redeemable preferred securities | 19 |  |  | 18 |
Total trading securities | $ | 2,025 |  |  | $ | 2,359 |
Composition of Current and Past Due Mortgage Loans on Real Estate | The following provides the current and past due composition of our mortgage loans on real estate (in millions):
| As of December 31, 2024 |  | As of December 31, 2023
| Commercial |  | Residential |  | Total |  | Commercial |  | Residential |  | Total
Current | $ | 17,567 |  |  | $ | 3,387 |  |  | $ | 20,954 |  |  | $ | 17,256 |  |  | $ | 1,665 |  |  | $ | 18,921 |
30 to 59 days past due | 6 |  |  | 71 |  |  | 77 |  |  | 61 |  |  | 28 |  |  | 89 |
60 to 89 days past due | – |  |  | 33 |  |  | 33 |  |  | – |  |  | 9 |  |  | 9 |
90 or more days past due | 35 |  |  | 90 |  |  | 125 |  |  | – |  |  | 60 |  |  | 60 |
Allowance for credit losses | (99) |  |  | (53) |  |  | (152) |  |  | (86) |  |  | (28) |  |  | (114) |
Unamortized premium (discount) | (6) |  |  | 83 |  |  | 77 |  |  | (7) |  |  | 43 |  |  | 36 |
Mark-to-market gains (losses) (1) | (31) |  |  | – |  |  | (31) |  |  | (37) |  |  | (1) |  |  | (38) |
Total carrying value | $ | 17,472 |  |  | $ | 3,611 |  |  | $ | 21,083 |  |  | $ | 17,187 |  |  | $ | 1,776 |  |  | $ | 18,963 |
(1) Represents the mark-to-market on certain mortgage loans on real estate that support our modified coinsurance agreements, where the investment results are passed directly to the reinsurers, and for which we have elected the fair value option. As of December 31, 2024, the amortized cost and fair value of such mortgage loans on real estate that were in nonaccrual status was $30 million and $21 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the amortized cost and fair value of such mortgage loans on real estate that were in nonaccrual status was less than $1 million. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were no such mortgage loans on real estate that were more than 90 days past due and still accruing interest. See Note 1 4 for additional information.
Amortized Cost of Mortgage Loans on Real Estate on Nonaccrual Status | The amortized cost of mortgage loans on real estate on nonaccrual status (in millions) was as follows, excluding certain mortgage loans on real estate that support our modified coinsurance agreements, where the investment results are passed directly to the reinsurers:
|  |  | As of December 31, 2024 |  |  |  | As of December 31, 2023
Commercial mortgage loans on real estate |  |  | $ | 4 |  |  |  |  | $ | – |
Residential mortgage loans on real estate |  |  | 92 |  |  |  | 62
Total |  |  | $ | 96 |  |  |  |  | $ | 62 |
Financing Receivable Credit Quality Indicators | The amortized cost of commercial mortgage loans on real estate (dollars in millions) by year of origination and credit quality indicator was as follows:
| As of December 31, 2024
| LTV Less Than 65% |  | Debt-Service Coverage Ratio |  | LTV 65% to 75% |  | Debt-Service Coverage Ratio |  | LTV Greater Than 75% |  | Debt-Service Coverage Ratio |  | Total
Origination Year |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2024 | $ | 1,548 |  |  | 1.73 |  |  | $ | 83 |  |  | 1.41 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | – |  |  | $ | 1,631 |
2023 | 1,348 |  |  | 1.78 |  |  | 44 |  |  | 1.36 |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 1,392 |
2022 | 1,724 |  |  | 2.11 |  |  | 94 |  |  | 1.55 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 1.30 |  |  | 1,822 |
2021 | 2,267 |  |  | 3.50 |  |  | 47 |  |  | 1.52 |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 2,314 |
2020 | 1,167 |  |  | 3.33 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 1.53 |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 1,171 |
2019 and prior | 9,138 |  |  | 2.38 |  |  | 126 |  |  | 1.58 |  |  | 8 |  |  | 1.30 |  |  | 9,272 |
Total | $ | 17,192 |  |  |  |  | $ | 398 |  |  |  |  | $ | 12 |  |  |  |  | $ | 17,602 |
| As of December 31, 2023
| LTV Less Than 65% |  | Debt-Service Coverage Ratio |  | LTV 65% to 75% |  | Debt-Service Coverage Ratio |  | LTV Greater Than 75% |  | Debt-Service Coverage Ratio |  | Total
Origination Year |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2023 | $ | 1,368 |  |  | 1.90 |  | $ | 54 |  |  | 1.38 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | – |  |  | $ | 1,422 |
2022 | 1,710 |  |  | 2.06 |  | 140 |  | 1.54 |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 1,850 |
2021 | 2,335 |  |  | 3.34 |  | 61 |  | 1.55 |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 2,396 |
2020 | 1,214 |  |  | 3.24 |  | 11 |  | 1.38 |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 1,225 |
2019 | 2,446 |  |  | 2.40 |  | 80 |  | 1.56 |  | 10 |  |  | 2.33 |  |  | 2,536 |
2018 and prior | 7,789 |  |  | 2.39 |  | 78 |  | 1.60 |  | 14 |  |  | 0.87 |  |  | 7,881 |
Total | $ | 16,862 |  |  |  |  | $ | 424 |  |  |  |  | $ | 24 |  |  |  |  | $ | 17,310 |
The amortized cost of residential mortgage loans on real estate (in millions) by year of origination and credit quality indicator was as follows:
| As of December 31, 2024
| Performing |  | Nonperforming |  | Total
Origination Year |  |  |  |  |
2024 | $ | 1,895 |  |  | $ | 14 |  |  | $ | 1,909 |
2023 | 557 |  |  | 16 |  |  | 573 |
2022 | 492 |  |  | 33 |  |  | 525 |
2021 | 427 |  |  | 11 |  |  | 438 |
2020 | 65 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 69 |
2019 and prior | 136 |  |  | 14 |  |  | 150 |
Total | $ | 3,572 |  |  | $ | 92 |  |  | $ | 3,664 |
| As of December 31, 2023
| Performing |  | Nonperforming |  | Total
Origination Year |  |  |  |  |
2023 | $ | 515 |  |  | $ | 2 |  |  | $ | 517 |
2022 | 533 |  |  | 22 |  |  | 555 |
2021 | 465 |  |  | 18 |  |  | 483 |
2020 | 78 |  |  | 3 |  |  | 81 |
2019 | 99 |  |  | 13 |  |  | 112 |
2018 and prior | 53 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 57 |
Total | $ | 1,743 |  |  | $ | 62 |  |  | $ | 1,805 |
Changes in Allowance for Credit Losses on Mortgage Loans on Real Estate | Changes in the allowance for credit losses on mortgage loans on real estate (in millions) were as follows:
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2024
| Commercial |  | Residential |  | Total
Balance as of beginning-of-year | $ | 86 |  |  | $ | 28 |  |  | $ | 114 |
Additions (reductions) from provision for credit loss |  |  |  |  |
expense (1) | 63 |  |  | 25 |  |  | 88 |
Additions from purchases of PCD mortgage loans on |  |  |  |  |
real estate | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |
Reductions for mortgage loans on real estate charged off | (50) |  |  | – |  |  | (50) |
Balance as of end-of-year (2) | $ | 99 |  |  | $ | 53 |  |  | $ | 152 |
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2023
| Commercial |  | Residential |  | Total
Balance as of beginning-of-year | $ | 84 |  |  | $ | 15 |  |  | $ | 99 |
Additions (reductions) from provision for credit loss |  |  |  |  |
expense (1) | 2 |  |  | 13 |  |  | 15 |
Additions from purchases of PCD mortgage loans on |  |  |  |  |
real estate | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |
Balance as of end-of-year (2) | $ | 86 |  |  | $ | 28 |  |  | $ | 114 |
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
| Commercial |  | Residential |  | Total
Balance as of beginning-of-year | $ | 79 |  |  | $ | 17 |  |  | $ | 96 |
Additions (reductions) from provision for credit loss |  |  |  |  |
expense (1) | 5 |  |  | (2) |  |  | 3 |
Additions from purchases of PCD mortgage loans on |  |  |  |  |
real estate | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |
Balance as of end-of-year (2) | $ | 84 |  |  | $ | 15 |  |  | $ | 99 |
(1) We recognized less than $1 million and $(1) million of credit loss benefit (expense) related to unfunded commitments for mortgage loans on real estate for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We did not recognize any credit loss benefit (expense) related to unfunded commitments for mortgage loans on real estate for the year ended December 31, 2022. (2) Accrued investment income on mortgage loans on real estate totaled $94 million, $68 million and $51 million as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and was excluded from the estimate of credit losses.
Net Investment Income | The major categories of net investment income (in millions) on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) were as follows:
| For the Years Ended December 31,
| 2024 |  | 2023 |  | 2022
Fixed maturity AFS securities | $ | 4,222 |  |  | $ | 4,819 |  |  | $ | 4,469 |
Trading securities | 118 |  |  | 161 |  |  | 182 |
Equity securities | 21 |  |  | 13 |  |  | 11 |
Mortgage loans on real estate | 887 |  |  | 755 |  |  | 689 |
Policy loans | 95 |  |  | 103 |  |  | 101 |
Cash and invested cash | 194 |  |  | 129 |  |  | 13 |
Commercial mortgage loan prepayment |  |  |  |  |
and bond make-whole premiums | 15 |  |  | 10 |  |  | 105 |
Alternative investments | 319 |  |  | 243 |  |  | 66 |
Consent fees | – |  |  | 3 |  |  | 8 |
Other investments | (30) |  |  | (33) |  |  | 79 |
Investment income | 5,841 |  |  | 6,203 |  |  | 5,723 |
Investment expense | (316) |  |  | (324) |  |  | (208) |
Net investment income | $ | 5,525 |  |  | $ | 5,879 |  |  | $ | 5,515 |
Credit Loss Expense Incurred | Details underlying intent to sell impairments and credit loss benefit (expense) incurred as a result of impairments that were recognized in net income (loss) and included in realized gain (loss) on fixed maturity AFS securities (in millions) were as follows:
| For the Years Ended December 31,
| 2024 |  | 2023 |  | 2022
Intent to Sell Impairments (1) |  |  |  |  |
Fixed maturity AFS securities: |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds | $ | – |  |  | $ | (941) |  |  | $ | – |
State and municipal bonds | – |  |  | (48) |  |  | – |
RMBS | – |  |  | (28) |  |  | – |
CMBS | – |  |  | (36) |  |  | – |
ABS | – |  |  | (37) |  |  | – |
Hybrid and redeemable preferred securities | – |  |  | (1) |  |  | – |
Total intent to sell impairments | $ | – |  |  | $ | (1,091) |  |  | $ | – |
Credit Loss Benefit (Expense) |  |  |  |  |
Fixed maturity AFS securities: |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds | $ | (21) |  |  | $ | (24) |  |  | $ | (5) |
RMBS | (1) |  |  | 1 |  |  | (6) |
ABS | (20) |  |  | 1 |  |  | (4) |
Total credit loss benefit (expense) | $ | (42) |  |  | $ | (22) |  |  | $ | (15) |
(1) For the year ended December 31, 2023, this includes impairments of certain fixed maturity AFS securities in an unrealized loss position, resulting from the Company’s intent to sell these securities as part of the fourth quarter 2023 reinsurance transaction.
Payables for Collateral on Investments | The carrying value of the payables for collateral on investments included on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the fair value of the related investments or collateral (in millions) consisted of the following:
| As of December 31, 2024 |  | As of December 31, 2023
| Carrying Value |  | Fair Value |  | Carrying Value |  | Fair Value
Collateral payable for derivative investments (1) | $ | 7,213 |  |  | $ | 7,213 |  |  | $ | 5,250 |  |  | $ | 5,250 |
Securities pledged under securities lending agreements (2) | 157 |  |  | 151 |  |  | 205 |  |  | 197 |
Investments pledged for FHLBI (3) | 2,650 |  |  | 3,657 |  |  | 2,650 |  |  | 3,603 |
Total payables for collateral on investments | $ | 10,020 |  |  | $ | 11,021 |  |  | $ | 8,105 |  |  | $ | 9,050 |
(1) We obtain collateral based upon contractual provisions with our counterparties. These agreements take into consideration the counterparties’ credit rating as compared to ours, the fair value of the derivative investments and specified thresholds that if exceeded result in the receipt of cash that is typically invested in cash and invested cash or fixed maturity AFS securities. This also includes interest payable on collateral. See Note 5 for additional information. (2) Our pledged securities under securities lending agreements are included in fixed maturity AFS securities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We generally obtain collateral in an amount equal to 102% and 105% of the fair value of the domestic and foreign securities, respectively. We value collateral daily and obtain additional collateral when deemed appropriate. The cash received in our securities lending program is typically invested in cash and invested cash or fixed maturity AFS securities. (3) Our pledged investments for FHLBI are included in fixed maturity AFS securities and mortgage loans on real estate on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The collateral requirements are generally 105% to 115% of the fair value for fixed maturity AFS securities and 155% to 175% of the fair value for mortgage loans on real estate. The cash received in these transactions is primarily invested in cash and invested cash or fixed maturity AFS securities.
Schedule of Increase (Decrease) in Payables for Collateral on Investments | Increase (decrease) in payables for collateral on investments (in millions) consisted of the following:
| For the Years Ended December 31,
| 2024 |  | 2023 |  | 2022
Collateral payable for derivative investments | $ | 1,963 |  |  | $ | 1,966 |  |  | $ | (2,291) |
Securities pledged under securities lending agreements | (48) |  |  | (93) |  |  | 57 |
Investments pledged for FHLBI | – |  |  | (480) |  |  | – |
Total increase (decrease) in payables for collateral on investments | $ | 1,915 |  |  | $ | 1,393 |  |  | $ | (2,234) |
Schedule of Securities Pledged by Contractual Maturity | The remaining contractual maturities of securities lending transactions accounted for as secured borrowings (in millions) were as follows:
| As of December 31, 2024
| Overnight and Continuous |  | Up to 30 Days |  | 30-90 Days |  | Greater Than 90 Days |  | Total
Securities Lending |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds | $ | 144 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 144 |
U.S. government bonds | 1 |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 1 |
Equity securities | 12 |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 12 |
Total gross secured borrowings | $ | 157 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 157 |
| As of December 31, 2023
| Overnight and Continuous |  | Up to 30 Days |  | 30-90 Days |  | Greater Than 90 Days |  | Total
Securities Lending |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds | $ | 202 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 202 |
Equity securities | 3 |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | – |  |  | 3
Total gross secured borrowings | $ | 205 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 205 |

X
- Definition Schedule Of Available For Sale Debt Securities, Credit Losses Recognized In Earnings [Table Text Block] + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | lnc_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesCreditLossesRecognizedInEarningsTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | lnc_
Data Type: | dtr-types1:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Schedule of increase (decrease) in payables for collateral on investments. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | lnc_ScheduleOfIncreaseDecreaseInPayablesForCollateralOnInvestmentsTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | lnc_
Data Type: | dtr-types1:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of allowance for credit loss on financing receivable. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 11B -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-11B Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 13 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-13 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_AllowanceForCreditLossesOnFinancingReceivablesTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale). + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 9 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-9 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-3 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-2 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (c) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-2 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-2 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (aa) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-2 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (aaa) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-2 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-2 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-3 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-3 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -Subparagraph (c) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-3 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-3 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of fair value of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), in unrealized loss position, without allowance for credit loss. Includes beneficial interest in securitized financial asset. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 8 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479081/326-30-55-8 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 320 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481800/320-10-50-6 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479106/326-30-50-4 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionFairValueTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of financing receivables by credit quality indicator. The credit quality indicator is a statistic about the credit quality of financing receivables. Examples include, but not limited to, consumer credit risk scores, credit-rating-agency ratings, an entity's internal credit risk grades, loan-to-value ratios, collateral, collection experience and other internal metrics. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 29 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-29 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 5 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-5 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_FinancingReceivableCreditQualityIndicatorsTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of investment income, including, but not limited to, interest and dividend income and amortization of discount (premium) derived from debt and equity securities. Excludes realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(8)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(7)(a)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(7)(b)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(9)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 944 -SubTopic 220 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(2)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477250/944-220-S99-1 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_InvestmentsAbstract
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of maturities of an entity's investments as well as any other information pertinent to the investments. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_InvestmentsClassifiedByContractualMaturityDateTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of aging analysis for financing receivable. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 7A -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-7A Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-7 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 14 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-14 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 80 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479294/326-20-55-80 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_PastDueFinancingReceivablesTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation of available-for-sale securities from cost basis to fair value. + References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of financing receivable on nonaccrual status. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-7 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 326 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 16 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-16 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_ScheduleOfFinancingReceivablesNonAccrualStatusTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of securities financing transactions including resale and repurchase agreements, securities borrowed and lending transactions, securities received as collateral and obligations to return securities received as collateral. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 210 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483466/210-20-50-4 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 860 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1A -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481420/860-30-50-1A + Details
Name: | us-gaap_ScheduleOfSecuritiesFinancingTransactionsTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (trading) and investment in equity security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in net income (FV-NI). + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6B -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6B + Details
Name: | us-gaap_TradingSecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition Tabular disclosure of the nature and risks of short-term collateralized financing obtained through repurchase agreements, securities lending transactions and repurchase-to-maturity transactions, accounted for as secured borrowings. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Topic 860 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 7 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481420/860-30-50-7 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_TransferOfCertainFinancialAssetsAccountedForAsSecuredBorrowingsTableTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration