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Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]  
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments
Cash, cash equivalents, and investments consisted of the following (in thousands):
 December 31,
 20242023
Cash$170,852 $183,242 
Money market instruments15,242 19,413 
Cash and cash equivalents186,094 202,655 
Corporate bonds55,742 124,851 
Treasury notes2,487 — 
Sovereign bonds990 990 
Asset-backed securities737 3,551 
Current investments59,956 129,392 
Corporate bonds285,174 183,965 
Treasury notes43,147 43,523 
Asset-backed securities12,577 15,763 
Sovereign bonds 979 
Non-current investments340,898 244,230 
$586,948 $576,277 
Corporate bonds consist of debt securities issued by both domestic and foreign companies; treasury notes consist of debt securities issued by the U.S. government; sovereign bonds consist of direct debt issued by foreign governments; and asset-backed securities consist of debt securities collateralized by pools of receivables or loans with credit enhancement. All of the Company's securities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 were denominated in U.S. Dollars.
The Company’s cash balance included foreign bank balances totaling $156,027,000 and $173,614,000 as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Accrued interest receivable is included in "Prepaid expenses and other current assets" on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and amounted to $4,144,000 and $3,169,000 as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The following table summarizes the Company’s available-for-sale investments as of December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Current:
Corporate bonds$56,472 $$(733)$55,742 
Treasury notes2,501 — (14)2,487 
Sovereign bonds1,013 — (23)990 
Asset-backed securities739 — (2)737 
Non-current:
Corporate bonds288,332 408 (3,566)285,174 
Treasury notes43,570 (425)43,147 
Asset-backed securities13,131 — (554)12,577 
$405,758 $413 $(5,317)$400,854 
The following table summarizes the Company’s available-for-sale investments as of December 31, 2023 (in thousands):
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Current:
Corporate bonds$128,150 $— $(3,299)$124,851 
Asset-backed securities3,637 — (86)3,551 
Sovereign bonds1,012 — (22)990 
Non-current:
Corporate bonds189,326 506 (5,867)183,965 
Treasury notes43,654 82 (213)43,523 
Asset-backed securities16,773 — (1,010)15,763 
Sovereign bonds1,037 — (58)979 
$383,589 $588 $(10,555)$373,622 
The following table summarizes the Company’s gross unrealized losses and fair values for available-for-sale investments in an unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
 Unrealized Loss
Position For Less than
12 Months
Unrealized Loss
Position For Greater than
12 Months
Total
 Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Corporate bonds$172,049 $(2,227)$87,815 $(2,071)$259,864 $(4,298)
Treasury notes42,149 (425)2,487 (14)44,636 (439)
Asset-backed securities11,024 (547)2,290 (10)13,314 (557)
Sovereign bonds— — 990 (23)990 (23)
$225,222 $(3,199)$93,582 $(2,118)$318,804 $(5,317)
The following table summarizes the Company’s gross unrealized losses and fair values for available-for-sale investments in an unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2023 (in thousands):
 Unrealized Loss
Position For Less than
12 Months
Unrealized Loss
Position For Greater than
12 Months
Total
 Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Corporate bonds$30,770 $(359)$226,643 $(8,807)$257,413 $(9,166)
Treasury notes20,725 (153)2,441 (60)23,166 (213)
Asset-backed securities17,062 (1,049)2,252 (47)19,314 (1,096)
Sovereign bonds— — 1,968 (80)1,968 (80)
$68,557 $(1,561)$233,304 $(8,994)$301,861 $(10,555)
Management monitors debt securities that are in an unrealized loss position to determine whether a loss exists related to the credit quality of the issuer. When developing an estimate of expected credit losses, management considers all relevant information including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable forecasts of expected future cash flows. Based on this evaluation, no allowance for credit losses on debt securities was recorded as of December 31, 2024, 2023, or 2022. Management currently intends to hold these securities to full value recovery at maturity.
The following table summarizes the Company's gross realized gains and losses on the sale of debt securities (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Gross realized gains$8 $111 $133 
Gross realized losses(16)(2,065)(315)
Net realized gains (losses)$(8)$(1,954)$(182)
Realized gains and losses are included in "Investment income" on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Prior to the sale of these securities, unrealized gains and losses for these debt securities, net of tax, were recorded in shareholders’ equity as accumulated other comprehensive loss.
The following table summarizes the effective maturity dates of the Company’s available-for-sale investments as of December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
<1 Year1-2 Years2-3 Years3-4 Years4-5 Years5-7 YearsTotal
Corporate bonds$55,742 $62,324 $92,207 $68,029 $62,614 $— $340,916 
Treasury notes2,487 9,177 21,365 12,605 — — 45,634 
Asset-backed securities737 5,911 — 1,296 1,982 3,388 13,314 
Sovereign bonds990 — — — — — 990 
$59,956 $77,412 $113,572 $81,930 $64,596 $3,388 $400,854