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Revenues
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenues Revenues
Revenue Recognition

The following table disaggregates our revenue by major source for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018.
Years Ended December 31,
(Millions of dollars)202020192018
Marketing Segment
Petroleum product sales (at retail) 1
$7,444.6 $10,184.0 $10,459.2 
Petroleum product sales (at wholesale) 1
764.0 1,189.8 1,399.2 
Total petroleum product sales8,208.6 11,373.8 11,858.4 
Merchandise sales2,955.1 2,620.1 2,423.0 
Other operating revenues:
RINs95.5 34.8 75.2 
Other revenues 2
4.8 5.6 5.7 
Total marketing segment revenues11,264.0 14,034.3 $14,362.3 
Corporate and Other Assets 0.3 0.3 $0.6 
Total revenues$11,264.3 $14,034.6 $14,362.9 

1 Includes excise and sales taxes that remain eligible for inclusion under Topic 606
2 Primarily includes collection allowance on excise and sales taxes and other miscellaneous items


Marketing segment

Petroleum product sales (at retail). For our retail store locations, the revenue related to petroleum product sales is recognized as the fuel is pumped to our customers. The transaction price at the pump typically includes some portion of sales or excise taxes as levied in the respective jurisdictions. Those taxes that are collected for remittance to governmental entities on a pass through basis are not recognized as revenue and they are recorded to a liability account until they are paid. Our customers typically use a mixture of cash, checks, credit cards and debit cards to pay for our products as they are received. We have accounts receivable from the various credit/debit card providers at any point in time related to product sales made on credit cards and debit cards. These receivables are typically collected in two to seven days, depending on the terms with the particular credit/debit card providers. Payment fees retained by the credit/debit card providers are recorded as station and other operating expenses.

Petroleum product sales (at wholesale). Our sales of petroleum products at wholesale are generally recorded as revenue when the deliveries have occurred and legal ownership of the product has transferred to the customer. Title transfer for bulk refined product sales typically occurs at pipeline custody points and upon trucks loading at product terminals. For bulk pipeline sales, we record receivables from customers that are generally collected within a week from custody transfer date. For our rack product sales, the majority of our customers' accounts are drafted by us within 10 days from product transfer.

Merchandise sales. For our retail store locations, the revenue related to merchandise sales is recognized as the customer completes their purchase at our locations. The transaction price typically includes some portion of sales tax as levied in the respective jurisdictions. Those taxes that are collected for remittance to governmental entities on a pass through basis are not recognized as revenue and they are recorded to a liability account until they are paid. As noted above, a mixture of payment types are used for these revenues and the same terms for credit/debit card receivables are realized.
The most significant judgment with respect to merchandise sales revenue is determining whether we are the principal or agent for some categories of merchandise such as lottery tickets, lotto tickets, newspapers and other small categories of merchandise. For scratch-off lottery tickets, we have determined we are the principal in the majority of the jurisdictions and therefore we record those sales on a gross basis. We have some categories of merchandise (such as lotto tickets) where we are the agent and the revenues recorded for those transactions are our net commission only.

In June 2018 the Company initiated a loyalty pilot program through a limited number of its retail locations and was rolled out chain-wide in March 2019. The customers earn rewards based on their spending or other promotional activities. This program creates a performance obligation which requires us to defer a portion of sales revenue to the loyalty program participants until they redeem their rewards. The rewards may be redeemed for free or discounted merchandise or cash discounts on fuel purchases. Earned rewards expire after an account is inactive for a period of 90 days. We recognize loyalty revenue when a customer redeems an earned reward. Deferred revenue associated with Murphy Rewards is included in Trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheet. The deferred revenues recorded in 2020 and 2019 were immaterial.

RINs sales. For the sale of RINs, we recognize revenue when the RIN is transferred to the counter-party and the sale is completed. Receivables from our counter-parties related to the RIN sales are typically collected within five days of the sale.

Other revenues. Items reported as other operating revenues include collection allowances for excise and sales tax and other miscellaneous items and are recognized as revenue when the transaction is completed.

Accounts receivable
Trade accounts receivable on the balance sheet represents both receivables related to contracts with customers and other trade receivables. At December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, we had $88.3 million and $96.0 million of receivables, respectively, related to contracts with customers recorded. All of the trade accounts receivable related to contracts with customers outstanding at the end of each period were collected during the succeeding quarter. These receivables were generally related to credit and debit card transactions along with short term bulk and wholesale sales from our customers, which have a very short settlement window.