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SEGMENT INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION

(M) SEGMENT INFORMATION

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities that earn revenue, incur expenses, and prepare separate financial information that is evaluated regularly by our chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources and assess performance. During the quarter ended December 31, 2018, we changed our segment presentation to reflect the reorganization of our Oil and Gas Proppants and frac sand distribution businesses. Under this reorganization, the distribution business became a division of the Oil and Gas Proppants business. The operations of the frac sand distribution business have been reported in the Other segment since we acquired the business in fiscal 2018. We have adjusted the prior period segment presentation to reflect this change for comparative purposes.

We are a leading supplier of heavy construction materials, light building materials, and materials used for oil and natural gas extraction in the United States. Our products are commodities that are essential in commercial and residential construction; public construction projects; projects to build, expand, and repair roads and highways; and in oil and natural gas extraction.

Our business is organized into three sectors within which there are five reportable business segments. The Heavy Materials sector includes the Cement and Concrete and Aggregates segments. The Light Materials sector includes the Gypsum Wallboard and Recycled Paperboard segments. The Oil and Gas Proppants segment produces and distributes frac sand used in oil and gas exploration and extraction.

Our operations are conducted in the U.S. and include the mining of limestone for the manufacture, production, distribution, and sale of portland cement (a basic construction material that is the essential binding ingredient in concrete); the grinding and sale of slag; the mining of gypsum for the manufacture and sale of gypsum wallboard; the manufacture and sale of recycled paperboard to the gypsum wallboard industry and other paperboard converters; the sale of readymix concrete; the mining and sale of aggregates (crushed stone, sand, and gravel); and the mining, sale and distribution of sand used in hydraulic fracturing (frac sand).

We operate seven cement plants, one slag grinding facility, 18 cement distribution terminals, five gypsum wallboard plants, a gypsum wallboard distribution center, a recycled paperboard mill, 17 readymix concrete batch plants, four aggregates processing plants, two frac sand processing facilities, three frac sand drying facilities, and 14 frac sand distribution terminals. The principal markets for our cement products are Texas, Illinois, the central plains, Michigan, Iowa, the Rocky Mountains, northern Nevada, southern Ohio, and northern California. We distribute gypsum wallboard and recycled paperboard throughout the continental U.S., with the exception of the Northeast. Concrete and aggregates are sold to local readymix producers and paving contractors in the Austin, Texas area; the region north of Sacramento, California; and the greater Kansas City, Missouri area. Frac sand is currently sold into shale deposits across the United States.

We conduct one of our seven cement plant operations, Texas Lehigh Cement Company LP, in Buda, Texas, through a Joint Venture. For segment reporting purposes only, we proportionately consolidate our 50% share of the Joint Venture’s Revenue and Operating Earnings, consistent with the way management reports the segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing performance.

We account for intersegment sales at market prices. The following table sets forth certain financial information relating to our operations by segment: 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended December 31,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Revenue -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cement

 

$

163,732

 

 

$

161,601

 

 

$

543,681

 

 

$

536,186

 

Concrete and Aggregates

 

 

30,841

 

 

 

38,742

 

 

 

111,425

 

 

 

126,092

 

Gypsum Wallboard

 

 

130,954

 

 

 

133,348

 

 

 

402,978

 

 

 

383,229

 

Paperboard

 

 

39,638

 

 

 

48,389

 

 

 

126,048

 

 

 

138,161

 

Oil and Gas Proppants

 

 

14,100

 

 

 

26,392

 

 

 

65,266

 

 

 

67,324

 

 

 

 

379,265

 

 

 

408,472

 

 

 

1,249,398

 

 

 

1,250,992

 

Less: Intersegment Revenue

 

 

(20,611

)

 

 

(23,575

)

 

 

(62,746

)

 

 

(69,489

)

Less: Joint Venture Revenue

 

 

(25,369

)

 

 

(25,526

)

 

 

(78,112

)

 

 

(79,696

)

 

 

$

333,285

 

 

$

359,371

 

 

$

1,108,540

 

 

$

1,101,807

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended December 31,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Intersegment Revenue -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cement

 

$

3,518

 

 

$

4,160

 

 

$

11,769

 

 

$

13,743

 

Concrete and Aggregates

 

 

346

 

 

 

288

 

 

 

1,178

 

 

 

1,103

 

Paperboard

 

 

16,747

 

 

 

19,127

 

 

 

49,799

 

 

 

54,643

 

 

 

$

20,611

 

 

$

23,575

 

 

$

62,746

 

 

$

69,489

 

Cement Sales Volume (M tons) -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholly Owned

 

 

1,126

 

 

 

1,123

 

 

 

3,740

 

 

 

3,734

 

Joint Venture

 

 

218

 

 

 

216

 

 

 

672

 

 

 

686

 

 

 

 

1,344

 

 

 

1,339

 

 

 

4,412

 

 

 

4,420

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended December 31,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Operating Earnings -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cement

 

$

47,197

 

 

$

52,523

 

 

$

142,078

 

 

$

154,456

 

Concrete and Aggregates

 

 

1,037

 

 

 

3,414

 

 

 

10,621

 

 

 

15,054

 

Gypsum Wallboard

 

 

43,543

 

 

 

39,841

 

 

 

139,694

 

 

 

123,237

 

Paperboard

 

 

7,475

 

 

 

10,903

 

 

 

26,078

 

 

 

22,358

 

Oil and Gas Proppants

 

 

(9,324

)

 

 

(743

)

 

 

(19,554

)

 

 

(4,523

)

Sub-Total

 

 

89,928

 

 

 

105,938

 

 

 

298,917

 

 

 

310,582

 

Corporate General and Administrative Expense

 

 

(9,408

)

 

 

(9,883

)

 

 

(27,333

)

 

 

(29,383

)

Litigation Settlements and Losses

 

 

 

 

 

(39,098

)

 

 

(1,800

)

 

 

(39,098

)

Other Non-Operating Income

 

 

1,292

 

 

 

1,084

 

 

 

2,291

 

 

 

2,728

 

Earnings Before Interest and Income Taxes

 

 

81,812

 

 

 

58,041

 

 

 

272,075

 

 

 

244,829

 

Interest Expense, net

 

 

(7,294

)

 

 

(6,653

)

 

 

(20,743

)

 

 

(21,592

)

Earnings Before Income Taxes

 

$

74,518

 

 

$

51,388

 

 

$

251,332

 

 

$

223,237

 

Cement Operating Earnings -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholly Owned

 

$

37,690

 

 

$

41,151

 

 

$

113,147

 

 

$

121,253

 

Joint Ventures

 

 

9,507

 

 

 

11,372

 

 

 

28,931

 

 

 

33,203

 

 

 

$

47,197

 

 

$

52,523

 

 

$

142,078

 

 

$

154,456

 

Capital Expenditures -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cement

 

$

17,691

 

 

$

11,012

 

 

$

51,524

 

 

$

31,744

 

Concrete and Aggregates

 

 

2,263

 

 

 

2,446

 

 

 

4,786

 

 

 

4,976

 

Gypsum Wallboard

 

 

2,054

 

 

 

4,616

 

 

 

8,533

 

 

 

15,477

 

Paperboard

 

 

1,486

 

 

 

1,490

 

 

 

7,896

 

 

 

2,913

 

Oil and Gas Proppants

 

 

5,818

 

 

 

13,993

 

 

 

48,684

 

 

 

28,353

 

Other, net

 

 

3,690

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

5,023

 

 

 

235

 

 

 

$

33,002

 

 

$

33,607

 

 

$

126,446

 

 

$

83,698

 

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cement

 

$

13,242

 

 

$

13,117

 

 

$

38,909

 

 

$

38,258

 

Concrete and Aggregates

 

 

2,049

 

 

 

2,007

 

 

 

6,154

 

 

 

5,851

 

Gypsum Wallboard

 

 

4,978

 

 

 

4,599

 

 

 

15,009

 

 

 

13,514

 

Paperboard

 

 

2,150

 

 

 

2,204

 

 

 

6,387

 

 

 

6,513

 

Oil and Gas Proppants

 

 

6,964

 

 

 

6,370

 

 

 

24,403

 

 

 

22,682

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

402

 

 

 

353

 

 

 

1,099

 

 

 

1,085

 

 

 

$

29,785

 

 

$

28,650

 

 

$

91,961

 

 

$

87,903

 

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Identifiable Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cement

 

$

1,262,380

 

 

$

1,247,504

 

Concrete and Aggregates

 

 

98,552

 

 

 

104,851

 

Gypsum Wallboard

 

 

370,633

 

 

 

386,041

 

Paperboard

 

 

129,366

 

 

 

123,819

 

Oil and Gas Proppants

 

 

462,327

 

 

 

444,826

 

Other, net

 

 

32,158

 

 

 

60,962

 

 

 

$

2,355,416

 

 

$

2,368,003

 

 

Segment operating earnings, including the proportionately consolidated 50% interest in the revenue and expenses of the Joint Venture, represent Revenue, less direct operating expenses, segment Depreciation, and segment Selling, General and Administrative expenses. We account for intersegment sales at market prices. Corporate assets consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, general office assets, and miscellaneous other assets.

The basis used to disclose Identifiable Assets; Capital Expenditures; and Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization conforms with the equity method, and is similar to how we disclose these accounts in our Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets and Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Earnings.

The segment breakdown of Goodwill is as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Cement

 

$

74,214

 

 

$

74,214

 

Gypsum Wallboard

 

 

116,618

 

 

 

116,618

 

Paperboard

 

 

7,538

 

 

 

7,538

 

Oil and Gas Proppants

 

 

6,841

 

 

 

6,841

 

 

 

$

205,211

 

 

$

205,211

 

 

Summarized financial information for the Joint Venture that is not consolidated is set out below (this summarized financial information includes the total amount for the Joint Venture and not our 50% interest in those amounts):

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended December 31,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Revenue

 

$

51,411

 

 

$

51,311

 

 

$

158,922

 

 

$

163,128

 

Gross Margin

 

$

20,178

 

 

$

23,421

 

 

$

62,196

 

 

$

69,672

 

Earnings Before Income Taxes

 

$

19,013

 

 

$

22,745

 

 

$

57,862

 

 

$

66,407

 

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Current Assets

 

$

71,385

 

 

$

71,089

 

Non-Current Assets

 

$

69,773

 

 

$

66,856

 

Current Liabilities

 

$

20,070

 

 

$

20,671