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INCOME TAXES (TABLES)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
INCOME TAXES [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE AND NET TAX ASSETS [Table Text Block]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended December 31,
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current income tax expense (benefit)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
8,411

 
$
12,466

 
$
4,931

 
 
Europe
16,582

 
9,039

 
8,566

 
 
Other
1

 

 
(174
)
 
 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
1,313

 
(13,976
)
 
(10,749
)
 
 
Europe
(399
)
 
(526
)
 
713

 
 
Other

 
(1
)
 

 
 
Total income tax expense
$
25,908

 
$
7,002

 
$
3,287

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net current tax receivables (payables)
$
(11,203
)
 
$
5,689

 
$
1,164

 
 
Net deferred tax assets
89,405

 
80,258

 
52,794

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net tax assets
$
78,202

 
$
85,947

 
$
53,958

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES [Table Text Block]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31,
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Discounting of loss reserves
$
59,852

 
$
59,023

 
 
Unearned premiums
39,661

 
39,146

 
 
Operating loss carryforwards
26,016

 
20,316

 
 
Accruals not currently deductible
44,082

 
39,018

 
 
Other investment adjustments and impairments
4,001

 
7,859

 
 
Tax credits
15,412

 
11,886

 
 
Depreciation

 
2,410

 
 
Other deferred tax assets
1,324

 
2,906

 
 
Deferred tax assets before valuation allowance
190,348

 
182,564

 
 
Valuation allowance
(34,094
)
 
(25,542
)
 
 
Deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance
156,254

 
157,022

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred acquisition costs
(37,712
)
 
(37,226
)
 
 
Net unrealized gains on investments
(12,792
)
 
(23,200
)
 
 
Amortization of intangible assets and goodwill
(10,778
)
 
(10,059
)
 
 
Accrued market discounts
(707
)
 
(1,151
)
 
 
Equalization reserves
(3,554
)
 
(2,080
)
 
 
Other deferred tax liabilities
(1,306
)
 
(3,048
)
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities
(66,849
)
 
(76,764
)
 
 
Net deferred tax assets
$
89,405

 
$
80,258

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VALUATION ALLOWANCE ROLL FORWARD [Table Text Block]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31,
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Valuation allowance - beginning of year
$
27,070

 
$
33,933

 
 
Operating loss carryforwards
3,044

 
(794
)
 
 
Capital loss carryforwards
1,262

 

 
 
Foreign tax credit
3,194

 
1,762

 
 
Australian CTA and accruals and rate differentials
1,052

 

 
 
Change in investment-related items
(757
)
 
(7,831
)
 
 
Valuation allowance - end of year
34,865

 
27,070

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
Valuation allowance - beginning of year
(1,528
)
 
(9,359
)
 
 
Change in investment-related items
757

 
7,831

 
 
Valuation allowance - end of year
(771
)
 
(1,528
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total valuation allowance - end of year
$
34,094

 
$
25,542

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

EFFECTIVE TAX RATE RECONCILIATION [Table Text Block]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended December 31,
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bermuda (domestic)
$
690,517

 
$
625,490

 
$
485,613

 
 
Foreign
139,955

 
108,977

 
64,915

 
 
 Total income before income taxes
$
830,472

 
$
734,467

 
$
550,528

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of effective tax rate (% of income before income taxes)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected tax rate
0.0
 %
 
0.0
 %
 
0.0
 %
 
 
Foreign taxes at local expected rates:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
1.8
 %
 
2.1
 %
 
0.4
 %
 
 
Europe
1.5
 %
 
1.0
 %
 
1.4
 %
 
 
Other
 %
 
0.3
 %
 
 %
 
 
Valuation allowance
1.1
 %
 
(0.7
)%
 
0.6
 %
 
 
Net tax exempt income
(0.7
)%
 
(1.3
)%
 
(1.5
)%
 
 
Other
(0.6
)%
 
(0.4
)%
 
(0.3
)%
 
 
Actual tax rate
3.1
 %
 
1.0
 %
 
0.6
 %