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Derivative financial instruments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Aggregate Notional Principal Amounts of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments with Related Balance Sheet Exposure

The following table presents the aggregate notional principal amounts of outstanding derivative financial instruments together with the related balance sheet exposure:

 

    Notional principal amounts
(note a)
    Balance sheet exposure asset
(liability) (note b)
 
    As of December 31,
2015
    As of March 31,
2016
    As of December 31,
2015
    As of March 31,
2016
 

Foreign exchange forward contracts denominated in:

       

United States Dollars (sell) Indian Rupees (buy)

  $ 1,139,400      $ 1,122,400      $ (48,197   $ (31,954

United States Dollars (sell) Mexican Peso (buy)

    8,520        6,570        (1,163     (824

United States Dollars (sell) Philippines Peso (buy)

    58,500        53,075        (1,387     224   

Euro (sell) United States Dollars (buy)

    146,719        140,385        9,109        3,787   

Euro (sell) Romanian Leu (buy)

    39,027        31,516        567        1,036   

Japanese Yen (sell) Chinese Renminbi (buy)

    62,740        61,317        (1,379     (4,765

Pound Sterling (sell) United States Dollars (buy)

    118,438        105,771        7,496        9,178   

Australian Dollars (sell) United States Dollars (buy)

    106,544        99,000        5,714        (399

Interest rate swaps (floating to fixed)

    —          200,000        —          (1,926
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (29,240     (25,643
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Notional amounts are key elements of derivative financial instrument agreements but do not represent the amount exchanged by counterparties and do not measure the Company’s exposure to credit or market risks. However, the amounts exchanged are based on the notional amounts and other provisions of the underlying derivative financial instrument agreements.
(b) Balance sheet exposure is denominated in U.S. dollars and denotes the mark-to-market impact of the derivative financial instruments on the reporting date.
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments and Location in Financial Statements

The fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments and their location in the Company’s financial statements are summarized in the table below:

 

    Cash flow hedges     Non-designated  
    As of December 31,
2015
    As of March 31,
2016
    As of December 31,
2015
    As of March 31,
2016
 

Assets

       

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

  $ 17,400      $ 18,164      $ 884      $ 1,872   

Other assets

  $ 12,096      $ 13,431      $ —        $ —     

Liabilities

       

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

  $ 34,576      $ 28,510      $ 34      $ 208   

Other liabilities

  $ 25,010      $ 30,392      $ —        $ —     
Cash Flow Hedges, Gains (Losses) Recorded as Component of Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) or Other Comprehensive Income

In connection with cash flow hedges, the gains (losses) recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (loss), or OCI, and the related tax effects are summarized below:

 

    Three months ended March 31,  
    2015     2016  
    Before-
Tax
amount
    Tax
(Expense)
or
Benefit
    Net of
tax
Amount
    Before-
Tax
amount
    Tax
(Expense)
or
Benefit
    Net of
tax
Amount
 

Opening balance as of January 1

  $ (66,786   $ 23,646      $ (43,140   $ (30,090   $ 9,830      $ (20,260
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gains (losses) reclassified into statement of income on completion of hedged transactions

    (9,254     3,251        (6,003     (2,902     702        (2,200

Changes in fair value of effective portion of outstanding derivatives, net

    24,564        (8,734     15,830        (79     (151     (230
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gain (loss) on cash flow hedging derivatives, net

    33,818        (11,985     21,833        2,823        (853     1,970   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance as of March 31

  $ (32,968   $ 11,661      $ (21,307   $ (27,267   $ 8,977      $ (18,290
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Gains (Losses) Recorded as Component of Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) or Other Comprehensive Income

The gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) and their effects on financial performance are summarized below:

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships

  Amount of Gain (Loss)
recognized in OCI on
Derivatives (Effective
Portion)
   

Location of Gain
(Loss)
reclassified from
OCI into
Statement of
Income
(Effective
Portion)

  Amount of Gain (Loss)
reclassified from OCI into
Statement of Income
(Effective Portion)
   

Location of Gain
(Loss) recognized
in Income on
Derivatives
(Ineffective
Portion and
Amount excluded
from Effectiveness
Testing)

  Amount of Gain (Loss)
recognized in income on
Derivatives (Ineffective
Portion and Amount
excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)
 
    Three months ended
March 31,
        Three months ended
March 31,
        Three months ended
March 31,
 
    2015     2016         2015     2016         2015     2016  

Forward foreign exchange contracts

  $ 24,564     $ 1,847     

Revenue

  $ 2,495      $ 3,871     

Foreign exchange (gains) losses, net

  $ —        $ —     

Interest rate swaps

    —          (1,926  

Cost of revenue

    (9,427     (5,312      
     

Selling, general and administrative expenses

    (2,322     (1,461      
 

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 24,564     $ (79 )     $ (9,254   $ (2,902     $ —        $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Non-designated Hedges

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

  

Location of (Gain) Loss
recognized in Statement of
Income on Derivatives

   Amount of (Gain) Loss
recognized in Statement of
Income on Derivatives
 
          Three months ended March 31,  
          2015      2016  

Forward foreign exchange contracts (Note a)

  

Foreign exchange (gains) losses, net

   $ (2,244    $ (1,134
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      $ (2,244    $ (1,134
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a) These forward foreign exchange contracts were entered into to hedge fluctuations in foreign exchange rates for recognized balance sheet items such as receivables and intercompany borrowings, and were not originally designated as hedges under FASB guidance on derivatives and hedging. Realized (gains) losses and changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recorded in foreign exchange (gains) losses, net in the consolidated statements of income.