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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Before Income Taxes
Income before income taxes comprises the following:

 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Domestic
$
518.9

 
$
552.3

 
$
699.2

Foreign
191.1

 
39.5

 
68.6

Total income before income taxes
$
710.0

 
$
591.8

 
$
767.8

Provisions for Income Taxes
The provisions for income taxes consist of the following:

 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Current expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
44.2

 
$
97.1

 
$
102.4

State
20.9

 
32.2

 
30.7

Foreign
78.7

 
36.0

 
37.0

Investment tax credit

 
(1.2
)
 
(1.6
)
Total current expense
143.8

 
164.1

 
168.5

Deferred expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
81.2

 
28.1

 
61.9

State
1.3

 
2.9

 
7.8

Foreign
(4.8
)
 
(17.0
)
 
(2.7
)
Investment tax credit amortization
(0.3
)
 
(0.3
)
 
(0.3
)
Total deferred expense
77.4

 
13.7

 
66.7

Total income tax expense
$
221.2

 
$
177.8

 
$
235.2

Reconciliation of U.S. Federal Statutory Tax Rate to Effective Tax Rate
A reconciliation from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to our effective tax rate is as follows:

 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
U.S. federal statutory tax rate
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
Difference in tax rate due to:
 
 
 
 
 
Noncontrolling interests not subject to tax
(6.2
)
 
(7.9
)
 
(9.0
)
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
3.0

 
3.3

 
3.4

Valuation allowance adjustments
(0.9
)
 
0.8

 

Effects of foreign operations
0.6

 
0.2

 
1.0

Other, net
(0.3
)
 
(1.4
)
 
0.2

Effective tax rate
31.2
 %
 
30.0
 %
 
30.6
 %
Deferred Tax Liabilities (Assets)
Deferred tax liabilities (assets) comprise the following at September 30:
 
2016
 
2015
Excess book basis over tax basis of property, plant and equipment
$
873.9

 
$
798.4

Investment in AmeriGas Partners
323.2

 
321.4

Intangible assets and goodwill
87.1

 
87.1

Utility regulatory assets
148.3

 
117.4

Other
11.9

 
8.9

Gross deferred tax liabilities
1,444.4

 
1,333.2

 
 
 
 
Pension plan liabilities
(79.7
)
 
(59.1
)
Employee-related benefits
(63.1
)
 
(57.6
)
Operating loss carryforwards
(31.5
)
 
(32.5
)
Foreign tax credit carryforwards
(105.1
)
 
(113.8
)
Utility regulatory liabilities
(13.9
)
 
(24.0
)
Derivative instruments
(14.7
)
 
(11.4
)
Utility environmental liabilities
(22.8
)
 
(6.0
)
Other
(28.3
)
 
(17.4
)
Gross deferred tax assets
(359.1
)
 
(321.8
)
Deferred tax assets valuation allowance
114.3

 
131.3

Net deferred tax liabilities
$
1,199.6

 
$
1,142.7

Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Unrecognized tax benefits - beginning of year
$
3.2

 
$
2.4

 
$
3.4

Additions for tax positions of the current year
2.2

 
0.9

 
0.7

Additions for tax positions taken in prior years
2.3

 
0.5

 

Settlements with tax authorities/statute lapses
(0.5
)
 
(0.6
)
 
(1.7
)
Unrecognized tax benefits - end of year
$
7.2

 
$
3.2

 
$
2.4