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SEGMENT INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company’s three reportable segments are Research Models and Services (RMS), Discovery and Safety Assessment (DSA), and Manufacturing Support (Manufacturing).
The following table presents revenue and other financial information by reportable segment:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
(in thousands)
RMS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
132,546

 
$
126,811

 
$
405,772

 
$
391,195

Operating income
34,385

 
32,121

 
103,729

 
104,893

Depreciation and amortization
4,895

 
4,811

 
14,198

 
14,565

Capital expenditures
5,818

 
8,166

 
14,979

 
18,105

DSA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
420,079

 
$
352,257

 
$
1,179,793

 
$
958,665

Operating income
64,995

 
62,909

 
175,214

 
160,391

Depreciation and amortization
39,898

 
31,433

 
111,231

 
83,262

Capital expenditures
21,141

 
10,800

 
45,130

 
34,496

Manufacturing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
115,326

 
$
106,227

 
$
344,523

 
$
314,706

Operating income
39,253

 
33,266

 
103,893

 
95,904

Depreciation and amortization
5,990

 
5,709

 
17,577

 
17,313

Capital expenditures
6,421

 
2,709

 
14,299

 
12,731


Reconciliations of segment operating income, depreciation and amortization, and capital expenditures to the respective consolidated amounts are as follows:
 
Operating Income
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
Capital Expenditures
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total reportable segments
$
138,633

 
$
128,296

 
$
50,783

 
$
41,953

 
$
33,380

 
$
21,675

Unallocated corporate
(45,831
)
 
(43,934
)
 
975

 
1,639

 
1,783

 
764

Total consolidated
$
92,802

 
$
84,362

 
$
51,758

 
$
43,592

 
$
35,163

 
$
22,439

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total reportable segments
$
382,836

 
$
361,188

 
$
143,006

 
$
115,140

 
$
74,408

 
$
65,332

Unallocated corporate
(140,474
)
 
(132,287
)
 
3,256

 
5,058

 
2,267

 
6,046

Total consolidated
$
242,362

 
$
228,901

 
$
146,262

 
$
120,198

 
$
76,675

 
$
71,378




Revenue for each significant product or service offering is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
(in thousands)
RMS
$
132,546

 
$
126,811

 
$
405,772

 
$
391,195

DSA
420,079

 
352,257

 
1,179,793

 
958,665

Manufacturing
115,326

 
106,227

 
344,523

 
314,706

Total revenue
$
667,951

 
$
585,295

 
$
1,930,088

 
$
1,664,566


A summary of unallocated corporate expense consists of the following:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 29, 2018
 
(in thousands)
Stock-based compensation
$
8,752

 
$
7,910

 
$
27,744

 
$
24,517

Compensation, benefits, and other employee-related expenses
18,770

 
20,464

 
54,561

 
56,375

External consulting and other service expenses
4,156

 
4,767

 
12,060

 
12,711

Information technology
3,534

 
3,070

 
10,811

 
8,723

Depreciation
975

 
1,639

 
3,256

 
5,058

Acquisition and integration
5,679

 
1,122

 
23,621

 
15,678

Other general unallocated corporate
3,965

 
4,962

 
8,421

 
9,225

Total unallocated corporate expense
$
45,831

 
$
43,934

 
$
140,474

 
$
132,287


Other general unallocated corporate expense consists of costs associated with departments such as senior executives, corporate accounting, legal, tax, human resources, treasury, and investor relations.
Revenue by geographic area is as follows:
 
U.S.
 
Europe
 
Canada
 
Asia Pacific
 
Other
 
Consolidated
 
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 28, 2019
$
373,094

 
$
184,685

 
$
71,984

 
$
36,698

 
$
1,490

 
$
667,951

September 29, 2018
336,811

 
159,473

 
53,665

 
34,062

 
1,284

 
585,295

Nine Months Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 28, 2019
$
1,091,194

 
$
533,820

 
$
194,865

 
$
106,090

 
$
4,119

 
$
1,930,088

September 29, 2018
919,807

 
481,955

 
153,802

 
104,817

 
4,185

 
1,664,566


Included in the Asia Pacific category above are operations located in China, Japan, Korea, Australia, Singapore, and India. Included in the Other category above are operations located in Brazil and Israel. Revenue represents sales originating in entities physically located in the identified geographic area.