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GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] |
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS | (5) GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS Goodwill The carrying amount of goodwill by segment as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was as follows:
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
​ |  | Infrastructure |  | Agriculture |  | Total
Gross balance as of December 31, 2022 | ​ | $ | 473,551 | ​ | $ | 313,777 | ​ | $ | 787,328
Accumulated impairment losses | ​ |  | (47,467) | ​ |  | — | ​ |  | (47,467)
Balance as of December 31, 2022 | ​ |  | 426,084 | ​ |  | 313,777 | ​ | ​ | 739,861
Acquisition | ​ |  | — | ​ |  | 17,645 | ​ |  | 17,645
Divestiture | ​ | ​ | — | ​ | ​ | (160) | ​ | ​ | (160)
Impairments | ​ | ​ | (1,915) | ​ | ​ | (120,000) | ​ | ​ | (121,915)
Foreign currency translation | ​ |  | (610) | ​ |  | 196 | ​ |  | (414)
Balance as of September 30, 2023 | ​ | $ | 423,559 | ​ | $ | 211,458 | ​ | $ | 635,017
​
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
​ | ​ | Infrastructure |  | Agriculture |  | Total
Gross balance as of September 30, 2023 | ​ | $ | 472,941 | ​ | $ | 331,458 | ​ | $ | 804,399
Accumulated impairment losses | ​ | ​ | (49,382) | ​ | ​ | (120,000) | ​ | ​ | (169,382)
Balance as of September 30, 2023 | ​ | $ | 423,559 | ​ | $ | 211,458 | ​ | $ | 635,017
​ In the third quarter of fiscal 2023, the Company performed its annual goodwill impairment assessment utilizing a quantitative test on all of its reporting units using a measurement date of September 2, 2023. The fair values of the reporting units were estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis which requires the Company to estimate the future cash flows as well as select a risk-adjusted discount rate to measure the present value of the anticipated cash flows. The carrying value for two of the reporting units, Agriculture Technology and India Structures, exceeded their respective estimated fair value. As a result, impairments of $120,000 and $1,915 were recognized in the Agriculture and Infrastructure segments, respectively. For the Agriculture Technology reporting unit, the recent less favorable outlook for the agriculture market in North America and the slower than expected adoption rate of the agronomy software solution led to a reduction in forecasted sales. These reduced forecasted cash flows resulted in a lower fair value of the Agriculture Technology reporting unit when discounted back to the present value. For the India Structures reporting unit, assumptions around future cash flows including working capital requirements resulted in the impairment of its goodwill. Intangible Assets The components of intangible assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows: ​
​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
​ | ​ | September 30, 2023 |  | December 31, 2022
​ | ​ | Gross | ​ | ​ | ​ |  | Gross | ​ | ​ | ​
​ | ​ | Carrying | ​ | Accumulated |  | Carrying | ​ | Accumulated
​ |  | Amount |  | Amortization |  | Amount |  | Amortization
Amortizing intangible assets: | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
Customer relationships | ​ | $ | 219,467 | ​ | $ | 152,718 | ​ | $ | 222,716 | ​ | $ | 145,502
Patents & proprietary technology | ​ |  | 58,439 | ​ |  | 44,673 | ​ |  | 58,404 | ​ |  | 21,291
Trade names | ​ |  | 2,870 | ​ |  | 952 | ​ |  | 2,850 | ​ |  | 645
Other | ​ |  | 4,676 | ​ |  | 4,393 | ​ |  | 2,462 | ​ |  | 2,164
Non-amortizing intangible assets: | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​ | ​
Trade names | ​ | ​ | 57,536 | ​ | ​ | — | ​ | ​ | 59,785 | ​ | ​ | —
​ | ​ | $ | 342,988 | ​ | $ | 202,736 | ​ | $ | 346,217 | ​ | $ | 169,602
​ Amortizing intangible assets carry a remaining weighted average life of approximately four years. Amortization expense was $5,191 and $15,606 for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2023, respectively, and $5,386 and $16,766 for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 24, 2022, respectively. Based on amortizing intangible assets recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2023, amortization expense is estimated to average $10,122 for each of the next five fiscal years. The Company’s indefinite-lived trade names were tested for impairment as of September 2, 2023. The values of each trade name were determined using the relief-from-royalty method. Based on this evaluation, the carrying value of one trade name exceeded its estimated fair value. An impairment charge of $1,656 was recognized within the Infrastructure segment. In the third quarter of fiscal 2023, the Company tested the recoverability of a certain amortizing proprietary technology intangible asset related to Prospera included within the Agriculture Technology reporting unit due to identified impairment indicators. The Company determined the carrying value of the asset exceeded the total undiscounted estimated future cash flows and reduced the asset to its fair value. An impairment charge of $17,273 was recognized within the Agriculture segment.

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