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Description of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Description of the Business
We are a leading cross-platform global games company with a focus on content and digital markets. Our portfolio of revenue-generating activities in our continuing operations primarily includes supplying game content and gaming machines, CMSs and table game products and services to licensed gaming entities; providing social casino and other mobile games to retail customers, including casual gaming; and providing a comprehensive suite of digital RMG, distribution platforms, content, products and services to various gaming entities. Prior to the Divestitures, our discontinued operations portfolio of revenue-generating activities included providing instant and draw‑based lottery products, lottery systems and lottery content and services to lottery operators along with providing sports wagering solutions to various gaming entities.
We report our results of continuing operations in three business segments—Gaming, SciPlay and iGaming—representing our different products and services. Unless otherwise noted, amounts and disclosures included herein relate to our continuing operations.
Effective April 28, 2022, we changed our name to Light & Wonder, Inc. This change is in part due to the sale of the Lottery Business that will continue to use our previous name, Scientific Games, and also to align with our vision of becoming the leading cross-platform global games company.
During the third quarter of 2022, we completed the divestiture of the Sports Betting Business and received $796 million in gross proceeds, consisting of $750 million in gross cash proceeds and $46 million in fair value of Class A common stock of Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. (approximately 2.3 million shares). During the second quarter of 2022, we completed the divestiture of the Lottery Business and received $5.7 billion in gross cash proceeds.
We have reflected the financial results of the Divested Businesses as discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented and reflected the assets and liabilities of these businesses as held for sale in our consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2021. Refer to Note 2 for further information.
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and include the accounts of L&W, its wholly owned subsidiaries, and those subsidiaries in which we have a controlling financial interest. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In the opinion of L&W and its management, we have made all adjustments necessary to present fairly our consolidated financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows for the periods presented. Such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our 2021 10-K. Interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results of operations to be expected for a full year.
Significant Accounting Policies
There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies described within the Notes of our 2021 10-K.
Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Income Attributable to L&W Per Share
Basic and diluted net income attributable to L&W per share is based upon net income attributable to L&W divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the effect of the assumed exercise of stock options and RSUs only in the periods in which such effect would have been dilutive to net income from continuing operations.
Basic and diluted net income attributable to L&W per share were the same for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, as all common stock equivalents would have been anti-dilutive for those periods. We excluded 2 million of stock options and 2 million of RSUs outstanding as of September 30, 2022 from the diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. We excluded 2 million of stock options and 3 million of RSUs outstanding as of September 30, 2021 from the calculation of diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Acquisitions
SciPlay Acquisition of Alictus Yazilim Anonim Şirketi (“Alictus”)
On March 1, 2022, SciPlay acquired 80% of all issued and outstanding share capital of privately held Alictus, a Turkey-based hyper-casual game studio for approximately $109 million cash consideration, net of cash acquired. The remaining 20% will be acquired ratably for potential additional consideration payable annually based upon the achievement of specified revenue and earnings targets by Alictus during each of the five years following the acquisition date. Any future payments associated with the acquisition of the remaining 20% will represent a redeemable non-controlling interest, with a minimum payout of $0 million and a maximum payout of $200 million. The Alictus acquisition expands SciPlay’s business in the casual gaming market, growing its game pipeline and diversifying its revenue streams as it advances its strategy to be a diversified global game developer.
Playzido Limited (“Playzido”)
In April 2022, we acquired Playzido, a dynamic content creation platform provider and game supplier, which is expected to accelerate the pace at which we can partner with game studios and operators to expand our iGaming content offering.
We accounted for these acquisitions using the acquisition method of accounting, allocating the total consideration transferred to acquired tangible and intangible assets and assumed liabilities based on estimated fair values. The estimated fair values of the acquired assets, assumed liabilities and resulting goodwill are subject to adjustment as we finalize our purchase price accounting. The following table summarizes an aggregate disclosure related to the acquisitions above and is based on the preliminary purchase price allocations expected to be finalized by the fourth quarter of 2022:
Total Consideration
Cash paid, net of cash acquired(1)
Contingent consideration/Redeemable non-controlling interest(2)
Allocation of purchase price to Intangible assets, net(3)
Weighted average useful life of acquired intangible assets
Excess purchase price allocated to Goodwill(4)
$147 $115 $25 $40 6Years$101 
(1) Exclusive of $6 million acquired in short term investments.
(2) Fair values were determined using an income approach primarily based on reaching certain revenue and earnings-based metrics, with discount rates ranging between 2% and 16% and a maximum payout of up to $213 million.
(3) Intangible assets primarily consist of intellectual property, consisting of games technology and content platforms, and trade names. The fair value of these intangible assets was determined using an income approach method and level 3 inputs in the hierarchy as established by ASC 820. The discount rates used in the valuation analyses ranged between 16% and 18%. Royalty rates used for the trade names as well as acquired game content and related technology ranged between 1% and 3% and 20% and 21%, respectively.
(4) The factors contributing to the recognition of acquisition goodwill are based on game portfolio and platform diversification, expected synergies, assembled workforce and other strategic benefits. None of the resultant goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
The revenue and earnings associated with the above acquisitions are immaterial to our current and historical consolidated financial statements.
In October 2022, we acquired substantially all of the assets of House Advantage, LLC, a leading loyalty and marketing software and technology provider, which will expand our Gaming systems offering with enhanced loyalty capabilities.
New Accounting Guidance - Recently Adopted
The FASB issued ASU No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, in October 2021. The new guidance requires that an acquirer recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with revenue recognition guidance. We adopted this standard during the third quarter of 2022 on a retrospective basis for the current fiscal year. The adoption of this guidance did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.
New Accounting Guidance - Not Yet Adopted
The FASB issued ASUs No. 2020-04 and No. 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) in March 2020 and January 2021, respectively. The new guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying U.S. GAAP to contract modifications and hedging relationships, including derivative instruments impacted by changes in the interest rates used for discounting cash flows for computing variable margin settlements, subject to meeting certain criteria, that reference LIBOR or other reference rates expected to be discontinued by June 2023. The ASUs establish certain contract modification principles that entities can apply in other areas that may be affected by reference rate reform and certain elective hedge accounting expedients
and exceptions. The ASUs may be applied prospectively. Based on our preliminary assessment completed to date, we do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
We do not expect that any other recently issued accounting guidance will have a significant effect on our consolidated financial statements.