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Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Account Balances (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Balances [Abstract]  
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Activity The following tables present the balances and changes in the liability for future policy benefits for Health Solutions Group, Health Solutions Voluntary and Businesses Exited as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
Health Solutions GroupHealth Solutions Voluntary
Businesses Exited
202520242025202420252024
Present Value of Expected Net Premiums:
Balance at January 1$$68 $171 $101 $2,872 $3,145 
Beginning balance at original discount rate71 180 102 2,842 2,992 
Reclassifications(2)
— (65)— 65 — — 
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions— (1)— (1)— 110 
Effect of actual variances from expected experience— — 40 15 (106)
Adjusted balance at January 1188 206 2,857 2,996 
Interest accrual— — 39 158 
Net premiums collected(1)
— (1)(9)(34)(77)(312)
Ending balance at original discount rate181 180 2,819 2,842 
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions— — (7)(9)60 30 
Balance at end of period$$$174 $171 $2,879 $2,872 

Present Value of Expected Future Policy Benefits:
Balance at January 1$772 $899 $461 $307 $7,017 $7,538 
Beginning balance at original discount rate801 918 487 307 7,138 7,404 
Reclassifications(2)
— (150)— 150 — — 
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions— (12)— (1)— 187 
Effect of actual variances from expected experience(3)10 25 54 (90)
Adjusted balance at January 1798 766 512 510 7,143 7,501 
Issuances36 131 — — 14 
Interest accrual21 18 91 370 
Benefit payments(26)(117)(11)(41)(188)(747)
Ending balance at original discount rate814 801 506 487 7,049 7,138 
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions(20)(29)(22)(26)(43)(121)
Balance at end of period$794 $772 $484 $461 $7,006 $7,017 
Net liability for future policy benefits$790 $768 $310 $290 $4,127 $4,145 
Less: Reinsurance recoverable341 330 13 4,042 4,056 
Net liability for future policy benefits, after reinsurance recoverable$449 $438 $297 $281 $85 $89 
(1) Net Premiums collected represent the portion of gross premiums collected from policyholders that is used to fund expected benefit payments.
(2) During the second quarter 2024, the Company reclassified certain insurance products within Health Solutions from Group to Voluntary.

The following table presents a rollforward of the additional reserve liability for Businesses Exited for the periods indicated:
Businesses Exited
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Balance at beginning of period$1,883 $2,001 
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions— (39)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience(11)14 
Adjusted balance at January 11,872 1,976 
Interest accrual20 83 
Excess Benefits(102)(404)
Assessments79 228 
Balance at end of period1,870 1,883 
Less: Reinsurance recoverable1,819 1,832 
Net additional liability, after reinsurance recoverable$51 $51 

Future policy benefits include the liability for unpaid claims and claim adjustment expenses related to medical stop loss products within the Health Solutions segment. The following table presents a rollforward of the liability for unpaid claims and claim adjustment expenses for the periods indicated:

Medical Stop Loss
Three Months Ended March 31,
20252024
Balance at January 1$595 $401 
Less: reinsurance recoverable(5)(16)
Net balance at January 1590 385 
Incurred claims and claim adjustment expenses related to:
Current year273 307 
Prior years12 72 
Total incurred285 379 
Paid claim and claim adjustment expenses related to:
Current year(25)(33)
Prior years(383)(321)
Total paid(408)(354)
Net balance at March 31
467 410 
Plus: reinsurance recoverable10 
Balance at March 31
$476 $420 
Pricing, underwriting and reserving on the medical stop loss products are performed based on policy years, and key metrics such as loss ratios are tracked, managed and reported on this basis. The majority of the medical stop loss policies renew in January of each year. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, $12 of claims incurred on prior years is primarily attributed to incurred claims for policy years effective during 2024 and partially offset by favorable claim development for policy years effective during 2023 and 2024. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, $72 of claims incurred on prior years is primarily attributed to incurred claims and unfavorable claim development for policy years effective during 2023.

The reconciliation of the net liability for future policy benefits to the liability for future policy benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is presented below:
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Health Solutions Group$790 $768 
Health Solutions Voluntary310 290 
Businesses Exited - Future policy benefits
4,127 4,145 
Businesses Exited - Additional liability
1,870 1,883 
Businesses Exited - Other
1,279 1,284
Medical stop loss products476 595 
Other
362 367 
Total$9,214 $9,332 

The amount of undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments is presented in the table below:
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
UndiscountedDiscountedUndiscountedDiscounted
Health Solutions Group
Expected future benefit payments$1,007 $814 $990 $801 
Expected future gross premiums11 11 
Health Solutions Voluntary
Expected future benefit payments902 506 881 487 
Expected future gross premiums644 438 631 427 
    
The following table presents the weighted average duration of the liability for future policy benefits and the weighted average interest rates for the periods indicated:
Health Solutions GroupHealth Solutions Voluntary
Businesses Exited
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024March 31, 2025December 31, 2024March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Weighted average duration (in years)(1)
77141488
Interest accretion rate4.2 %4.0 %5.0 %5.1 %4.9 %5.0 %
Current discount rate5.3 %5.4 %5.7 %5.7 %5.4 %5.6 %
(1) Weighted average duration (in years) for Businesses Exited includes additional liability.
Policyholder Account Balance
The following table presents a rollforward of Contract owner account balances for the periods indicated:
Wealth Solutions Deferred Group and Individual Annuity
 Businesses Exited
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Balance at January 1$29,624 $31,139 $4,182 $4,635 
Additions related to business acquisitions(1)
3,458 — — — 
Deposits823 2,505 68 287 
Fee income(15)(50)(94)(371)
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits
(1,516)(5,127)(106)(544)
Net transfers (from) to the general account(2)
213 312 
Interest credited226 845 43 171 
Ending Balance$32,813 $29,624 $4,095 $4,182 

Weighted-average crediting rate2.8 %2.8 %4.2 %3.9 %
Net amount at risk(3)
$70 $90 $680 $676 
Cash surrender value$32,373 $29,169 $1,195 $1,236 
(1)    In addition, $0.3 billion of acquired other investment contracts during the current quarter from OneAmerica Financial are reported in Other in the table below.
(2)    Net transfers (from) to the general account for Wealth Solutions include transfers of $(301) and $(1,149) for 2025 and 2024, respectively, related to Voya-managed institutional/mutual fund plan assets in trust that are not reflected on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(3) For those guarantees of benefits that are payable in the event of death, the net amount at risk is generally defined as the current guaranteed minimum death benefit in excess of the current account balance at the balance sheet date and is calculated at a contract level. When a contract has both a living benefit and a death benefit, the Company calculates NAR at a contract level and aggregates the higher of the two values together.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the Contract owner account balances to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Wealth Solutions Deferred group and individual annuity$32,813 $29,624 
Businesses Exited
4,095 4,182 
Non-putable funding agreements1,299 1,249 
Businesses Exited - Other
1,120 1,158 
Other(1)
1,222 891 
Total$40,549 $37,104 
(1)    Primarily consists of other investment and universal life contracts.
The following table summarizes detail on the differences between the interest rate being credited to contract holders as of the periods indicated, and the respective guaranteed minimum interest rates ("GMIRs"):
Account Value(1)
Excess of crediting rate over GMIR
At GMIRUp to .50% Above GMIR0.51% - 1.00%
Above GMIR
1.01% - 1.50% Above GMIR1.51% - 2.00% Above GMIRMore than 2.00% Above GMIRTotal
As of March 31, 2025
Up to 1.00%$134$4,275$3,881$2,192$2,284$1,529$14,295
1.01% - 2.00%4198957735580
2.01% - 3.00%10,3642735294510,788
3.01% - 4.00%9,24814919,398
4.01% and Above1,435791,514
Renewable beyond 12 months (MYGA)(2)
3512353
Total discretionary rate setting products$21,951$4,865$3,990$2,294$2,289$1,539$36,928

As of December 31, 2024
Up to 1.00%$82$4,378$3,691$1,705$1,545$928$12,329
1.01% - 2.00%43710654726612
2.01% - 3.00%10,266936260410,485
3.01% - 4.00%8,36815018,519
4.01% and Above1,464801,544
Renewable beyond 12 months (MYGA)(2)
3642366
Total discretionary rate setting products$20,981$4,807$3,807$1,773$1,549$938$33,855
(1)    The table includes contracts acquired as a result of the OneAmerica Financial's acquisition completed in the first quarter of 2025. Includes only the account values for investment spread products with GMIRs and discretionary crediting rates, net of policy loans. Excludes Stabilizer products, which are fee based.
(2) Represents multi year guaranteed annuity ("MYGA") contracts with renewal dates after March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 on which the Company is required to credit interest above the contractual GMIR for at least the next twelve months.