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Loans and Allowances for Credit Losses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Loans and Leases Receivable, Net Amount [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loans by Portfolio Segment [Table Text Block]
Portfolio segments of the loan portfolio are as follows (in thousands):
 September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Fixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrualTotalFixed
Rate
Variable
Rate
Non-accrualTotal
Commercial$3,536,353 $11,112,788 $70,698 $14,719,839 $3,392,422 $10,759,780 $60,297 $14,212,499 
Commercial real estate
848,042 4,385,840 7,418 5,241,300 874,716 3,715,491 16,570 4,606,777 
Loans to individuals2,229,750 1,491,660 41,469 3,762,879 2,099,165 1,593,779 44,930 3,737,874 
Total$6,614,145 $16,990,288 $119,585 $23,724,018 $6,366,303 $16,069,050 $121,797 $22,557,150 
Rollforward of Allowance For Loan Losses And Accrual for Off-Balance Sheet Credit Losses [Table Text Block]
The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2023
 CommercialCommercial Real EstateLoans to IndividualsTotal
Allowance for loan losses:    
Beginning balance$143,269 $76,347 $43,098 $262,714 
Provision for loan losses1,158 11,152 3,621 15,931 
Loans charged off(6,769)(2,238)(1,586)(10,593)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
273 3,167 622 4,062 
Ending balance$137,931 $88,428 $45,755 $272,114 
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments:
Beginning balance$20,294 $37,681 $1,965 $59,940 
Provision for off-balance sheet credit risk
(2,179)(5,076)(81)(7,336)
Ending balance$18,115 $32,605 $1,884 $52,604 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2023
 CommercialCommercial Real EstateLoans to IndividualsTotal
Allowance for loan losses:    
Beginning balance$131,586 $57,648 $46,470 $235,704 
Provision for loan losses12,908 35,878 1,627 50,413 
Loans charged off(9,578)(8,446)(4,285)(22,309)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
3,015 3,348 1,943 8,306 
Ending balance$137,931 $88,428 $45,755 $272,114 
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments:
Beginning balance$18,246 $40,490 $2,183 $60,919 
Provision for off-balance sheet credit risk
(131)(7,885)(299)(8,315)
Ending balance$18,115 $32,605 $1,884 $52,604 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
 CommercialCommercial Real EstateLoans to IndividualsTotal
Allowance for loan losses:    
Beginning balance$137,562 $62,997 $40,555 $241,114 
Provision for loan losses3,158 (4,415)2,368 1,111 
Loans charged off(75)— (1,691)(1,766)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
721 581 1,309 
Ending balance$141,366 $58,589 $41,813 $241,768 
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments:
Beginning balance$15,839 $24,670 $1,741 $42,250 
Provision for off-balance sheet credit risk
939 12,826 295 14,060 
Ending balance$16,778 $37,496 $2,036 $56,310 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
CommercialCommercial Real EstateLoans to IndividualsTotal
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance$162,056 $58,553 $35,812 $256,421 
Provision for loan losses(17,428)138 8,276 (9,014)
Loans charged off(6,162)(269)(4,508)(10,939)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off2,900 167 2,233 5,300 
Ending balance$141,366 $58,589 $41,813 $241,768 
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments:
Beginning balance$13,812 $17,442 $1,723 $32,977 
Provision for off-balance sheet credit risk2,966 20,054 313 23,333 
Ending balance$16,778 $37,496 $2,036 $56,310 
A $7.0 million provision for credit losses was necessary for the third quarter of 2023, reflecting modest improvement in the economic outlook and the impact of forecasted higher energy prices during the forecast period, offset by loan growth and the impact of a more challenging national commercial real estate environment, particularly related to office.

The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each measurement method at September 30, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):
 Collectively Measured
for General Allowances
Individually Measured
for Specific Allowances
Total
 Recorded InvestmentRelated AllowanceRecorded InvestmentRelated AllowanceRecorded InvestmentRelated
Allowance
Commercial$14,649,141 $136,285 $70,698 $1,646 $14,719,839 $137,931 
Commercial real estate5,233,882 88,428 7,418  5,241,300 88,428 
Loans to individuals3,721,410 45,755 41,469  3,762,879 45,755 
Total$23,604,433 $270,468 $119,585 $1,646 $23,724,018 $272,114 
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each measurement method at December 31, 2022 is as follows (in thousands):

 Collectively Measured
for General Allowances
Individually Measured
for Specific Allowances
Total
 Recorded InvestmentRelated AllowanceRecorded InvestmentRelated AllowanceRecorded InvestmentRelated
Allowance
Commercial$14,152,202 $127,566 $60,297 $4,020 $14,212,499 $131,586 
Commercial real estate4,590,207 56,098 16,570 1,550 4,606,777 57,648 
Loans to individuals3,692,944 46,470 44,930 — 3,737,874 46,470 
Total$22,435,353 $230,134 $121,797 $5,570 $22,557,150 $235,704 
Schedule of Credit Quality Indicators [Table Text Block]
The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at September 30, 2023 by the risk grade categories and vintage (in thousands): 
Origination Year
20232022202120202019PriorRevolving LoansRevolving Loans Converted to Term LoansTotal
Commercial:
Energy
Pass$192,614 $106,593 $45,795 $8,190 $10,463 $12,518 $3,064,120 $ $3,440,293 
Special Mention      13,950  13,950 
Accruing Substandard      16,800  16,800 
Nonaccrual     108 19,451  19,559 
Total energy192,614 106,593 45,795 8,190 10,463 12,626 3,114,321  3,490,602 
Loans charged-off, year-to-date—         
Healthcare
Pass485,617 903,150 573,317 464,170 338,944 947,581 268,806 16 3,981,601 
Special Mention  18,719  2,421 18,072 980  40,192 
Accruing Substandard 589 214 6,957  10,046 1,700  19,506 
Nonaccrual    25,797 10,525 5,513  41,835 
Total healthcare485,617 903,739 592,250 471,127 367,162 986,224 276,999 16 4,083,134 
Loans charged-off, year-to-date         
Services
Pass707,494 541,539 412,450 247,092 131,269 723,365 759,327 870 3,523,406 
Special Mention 13,051 1,836 1,531 596 2,733 1,421  21,168 
Accruing Substandard 5,752 730 1,716 2,333 3,446 4,957 33 18,967 
Nonaccrual  2,161 337   322  2,820 
Total services707,494 560,342 417,177 250,676 134,198 729,544 766,027 903 3,566,361 
Loans charged-off, year-to-date—  3,360    1,577  4,937 
General business
Pass667,802 504,364 262,660 148,645 140,220 319,113 1,396,919 2,196 3,441,919 
Special Mention9,277 15,059 9,103 1,115 287 8,389 7,959  51,189 
Accruing Substandard3,956 37,025 1,440 37   37,693  80,151 
Nonaccrual     54 6,385 44 6,483 
Total general business681,035 556,448 273,203 149,797 140,507 327,556 1,448,956 2,240 3,579,742 
Loans charged-off, year-to-date  4,598 2  17 14 10 4,641 
Total commercial2,066,760 2,127,122 1,328,425 879,790 652,330 2,055,950 5,606,303 3,159 14,719,839 
Commercial real estate:
Pass361,934 1,730,828 1,211,694 480,710 555,902 723,783 139,721  5,204,572 
Special Mention     19,212   19,212 
Accruing Substandard  79   10,019   10,098 
Nonaccrual    7,263 155   7,418 
Total commercial real estate361,934 1,730,828 1,211,773 480,710 563,165 753,169 139,721  5,241,300 
Loans charged-off, year-to-date     8,446   8,446 
Origination Year
20232022202120202019PriorRevolving LoansRevolving Loans Converted to Term LoansTotal
Loans to individuals:
Residential mortgage
Pass320,680 332,368 348,782 354,284 57,944 252,027 366,136 22,277 2,054,498 
Special Mention 359 262 1,339  152 3,144 88 5,344 
Accruing Substandard     45 101 51 197 
Nonaccrual 1,298 2,223 2,771 723 20,728 2,196 1,014 30,953 
Total residential mortgage320,680 334,025 351,267 358,394 58,667 272,952 371,577 23,430 2,090,992 
Loans charged-off, year-to-date  51 4  14 1  70 
Residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
Pass 1,624 2,030 4,749 6,752 135,502   150,657 
Nonaccrual   280 376 9,779   10,435 
Total residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies 1,624 2,030 5,029 7,128 145,281   161,092 
Personal:
Pass161,514 227,726 167,566 137,761 133,304 158,721 523,513 195 1,510,300 
Special Mention100 30 103 22 2    257 
Accruing Substandard   2 157    159 
Nonaccrual 27 4 9 4 12 23  79 
Total personal161,614 227,783 167,673 137,794 133,467 158,733 523,536 195 1,510,795 
Loans charged-off, year-to-date 60 40 41  4,042 26 6 4,215 
Total loans to individuals482,294 563,432 520,970 501,217 199,262 576,966 895,113 23,625 3,762,879 
Total loans$2,910,988 $4,421,382 $3,061,168 $1,861,717 $1,414,757 $3,386,085 $6,641,137 $26,784 $23,724,018 
The following table summarizes the Company's loan portfolio at December 31, 2022 by the risk grade categories and vintage (in thousands): 
Origination Year
20222021202020192018PriorRevolving LoansRevolving Loans Converted to Term LoansTotal
Commercial:
Energy
Pass$157,745 $76,951 $30,284 $12,783 $5,992 $4,980 $3,104,906 $— $3,393,641 
Accruing Substandard
— — — 664 385 683 28,018 — 29,750 
Nonaccrual— — — — — 159 1,240 — 1,399 
Total energy157,745 76,951 30,284 13,447 6,377 5,822 3,134,164 — 3,424,790 
Healthcare
Pass932,097 604,886 476,854 404,204 464,989 618,163 245,898 20 3,747,111 
Special Mention— — — 20,071 — 18,859 — 38,934 
Accruing Substandard
— — — — — 14,304 3,634 — 17,938 
Nonaccrual— — — 26,480 6,373 8,181 — — 41,034 
Total healthcare932,097 604,886 476,854 450,755 471,362 659,507 249,536 20 3,845,017 
Services
Pass821,785 496,510 286,085 193,481 156,736 696,300 722,371 639 3,373,907 
Special Mention502 5,139 989 771 894 1,345 8,668 — 18,308 
Accruing Substandard
— — — 2,459 43 2,789 17,665 122 23,078 
Nonaccrual— 5,570 449 — — 2,389 7,820 — 16,228 
Total services822,287 507,219 287,523 196,711 157,673 702,823 756,524 761 3,431,521 
General business
Pass725,894 361,839 198,274 172,878 139,140 283,694 1,570,536 2,329 3,454,584 
Special Mention17,759 13,065 208 71 2,291 7,094 26 40,521 
Accruing Substandard
— 2,169 66 4,130 4,680 3,287 94 14,430 
Nonaccrual— — 1,052 14 72 485 1,636 
Total general business743,653 377,073 199,600 177,093 143,899 289,277 1,578,209 2,367 3,511,171 
Total commercial2,655,782 1,566,129 994,261 838,006 779,311 1,657,429 5,718,433 3,148 14,212,499 
Commercial real estate:
Pass1,188,483 1,158,002 552,616 641,102 247,625 633,304 161,616 — 4,582,748 
Accruing Substandard
— — — 7,459 — — — — 7,459 
Nonaccrual— — — — — 16,570 — — 16,570 
Total commercial real estate1,188,483 1,158,002 552,616 648,561 247,625 649,874 161,616 — 4,606,777 
Origination Year
20222021202020192018PriorRevolving LoansRevolving Loans Converted to Term LoansTotal
Loans to individuals:
Residential mortgage
Pass354,497 373,190 393,002 63,142 40,525 260,625 352,126 22,176 1,859,283 
Special Mention— 81 42 — 142 388 527 87 1,267 
Accruing Substandard— — 187 — — 138 117 443 
Nonaccrual32 1,656 2,717 362 1,904 20,139 2,216 765 29,791 
Total residential mortgage354,529 374,927 395,948 63,504 42,571 281,290 354,986 23,029 1,890,784 
Residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
Pass289 2,254 9,000 10,722 17,244 191,426 — — 230,935 
Nonaccrual— — 299 1,460 2,319 10,927 — — 15,005 
Total residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies289 2,254 9,299 12,182 19,563 202,353 — — 245,940 
Personal:
Pass254,497 193,095 154,887 172,114 68,871 201,278 549,187 332 1,594,261 
Special Mention47 28 40 12 17 — 6,003 6,151 
Accruing Substandard
— 444 — 160 — — — — 604 
Nonaccrual38 12 22 14 18 23 — 134 
Total personal254,582 193,574 154,939 172,308 68,902 201,296 555,213 336 1,601,150 
Total loans to individuals609,400 570,755 560,186 247,994 131,036 684,939 910,199 23,365 3,737,874 
Total loans$4,453,665 $3,294,886 $2,107,063 $1,734,561 $1,157,972 $2,992,242 $6,790,248 $26,513 $22,557,150 
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Table Text Block]
A summary of nonaccruing loans at September 30, 2023 follows (in thousands): 
As of September 30, 2023
 TotalWith No
Allowance
With AllowanceRelated Allowance
Commercial:    
Energy$19,559 $19,559 $ $ 
Healthcare41,836 41,836   
Services2,820 337 2,483 1,646 
General business6,483 6,483   
Total commercial70,698 68,215 2,483 1,646 
Commercial real estate7,418 7,418   
Loans to individuals:    
Residential mortgage30,954 30,954   
Residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
10,436 10,436   
Personal79 79   
Total loans to individuals41,469 41,469   
Total$119,585 $117,102 $2,483 $1,646 


A summary of nonaccruing loans at December 31, 2022 follows (in thousands): 
As of December 31, 2022
 TotalWith No
Allowance
With AllowanceRelated Allowance
Commercial:    
Energy$1,399 $1,399 $— $— 
Healthcare41,034 34,661 6,373 946 
Services16,228 7,835 8,393 3,074 
General business1,636 1,636 — — 
Total commercial60,297 45,531 14,766 4,020 
Commercial real estate16,570 393 16,177 1,550 
Loans to individuals:    
Residential mortgage29,791 29,791 — — 
Residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
15,005 15,005 — — 
Personal134 134 — — 
Total loans to individuals44,930 44,930 — — 
Total$121,797 $90,854 $30,943 $5,570 
Summary of Loans by Aging Status [Table Text Block]
A summary of loans currently performing and past due as of September 30, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):
  Past Due Past Due 90 Days or More and Accruing
 Current30 to 59
Days
60 to 89 Days90 Days
or More
Total
Commercial:    
Energy$3,490,602 $ $ $ $3,490,602 $ 
Healthcare4,051,359 10  31,765 4,083,134  
Services3,564,401 599 324 1,037 3,566,361  
General business3,573,237 37 112 6,356 3,579,742 13 
Total commercial14,679,599 646 436 39,158 14,719,839 13 
Commercial real estate5,233,549  488 7,263 5,241,300  
Loans to individuals:    
Residential mortgage2,077,418 9,713 818 3,043 2,090,992 51 
Residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
58,486 31,390 19,004 52,212 161,092 47,670 
Personal1,510,472 298 2 23 1,510,795  
Total loans to individuals3,646,376 41,401 19,824 55,278 3,762,879 47,721 
Total$23,559,524 $42,047 $20,748 $101,699 $23,724,018 $47,734 
A summary of loans currently performing and past due as of December 31, 2022 is as follows (in thousands):
  Past Due Past Due 90 Days or More and Accruing
 Current30 to 59
Days
60 to 89 Days90 Days
or More
Total
Commercial:    
Energy$3,424,766 $24 $— $— $3,424,790 $— 
Healthcare3,812,164 5,914 26,480 459 3,845,017 — 
Services3,423,042 1,060 2,461 4,958 3,431,521 — 
General business3,509,094 257 1,424 396 3,511,171 396 
Total commercial14,169,066 7,255 30,365 5,813 14,212,499 396 
Commercial real estate4,606,029 531 — 217 4,606,777 — 
Loans to individuals:    
Residential mortgage1,872,155 10,632 1,828 6,169 1,890,784 114 
Residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
108,019 36,119 19,400 82,402 245,940 75,604 
Personal1,600,595 502 21 32 1,601,150 — 
Total loans to individuals3,580,769 47,253 21,249 88,603 3,737,874 75,718 
Total$22,355,864 $55,039 $51,614 $94,633 $22,557,150 $76,114