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35 Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Schedule of fair value of financial instruments

35.1    Categories and determination of fair value of financial instruments 

 

 

 

 

Note

 

 

 

Level

 

12.31.2019 12.31.2018
  Book value Fair value Book value Fair value
Financial assets            
Fair value through profit or loss            
Cash and cash equivalents (a) 5 1    2,941,727    2,941,727    1,948,409    1,948,409
Bonds and securities (b) 6 1 2,429 2,429   696   696
Bonds and securities (b) 6 2    279,652    279,652    343,600    343,600
Accounts receivable - distribution concession (c) 10.1 and 10.2 3    1,161,203    1,161,203    1,105,282    1,105,282
Accounts receivable - generation concession (d) 10.5 3   69,182   69,182   65,811   65,811
Fair value in the purchase and sale of power in the active market (e) 12 3    460,635    460,635   14,793   14,793
Other temporary investments (f)   1   15,566   15,566   11,557   11,557
Other temporary investments (f)   2   12,168   12,168 7,954 7,954
         4,942,562    4,942,562    3,498,102    3,498,102
Amortized cost            
Collaterals and escrow accounts (a)       147   147   203   203
Collateral and escrow deposits - STN (g) 21.1     98,433 102,733   89,555   76,524
Trade accounts receivable (a) 7      3,182,567    3,182,567    3,107,006    3,107,006
CRC Transferred to the Paraná State Government (h) 8      1,350,685 1,479,683    1,445,042    1,546,469
Sectorial financial assets (a) 9      473,989    473,989    678,819    678,819
Accounts receivable - concessions - RBSE (c) 10.4      739,269    739,269    753,826    753,826
Accounts receivable - concessions - bonus from the grant (i) 10.3      647,984    738,483    625,772    714,880
         6,493,074    6,716,871    6,700,223    6,877,727
Total financial assets        11,435,636 11,659,433    10,198,325    10,375,829
             
Financial liabilities            
             
Fair value in the purchase and sale of power (e) 28 3    251,973    251,973   11,007   11,007
Derivatives fair value - forward contracts 28 3 1,203 1,203 - -
         253,176    253,176   11,007   11,007
Amortized cost            
Sectorial financial liabilities (a) 9      102,284    102,284   96,531   96,531
Ordinary financing of taxes with the federal tax authorities (g) 13.2     18,063 18,001   86,632   84,383
Special Tax Regularization Program - Pert (g) 13.2      497,207 446,448    518,442    469,304
Accounts payable to suppliers (a) 20      1,873,193    1,873,193    1,469,199    1,469,199
Loans and financing (g) 21      3,168,710 3,204,188    4,047,307    4,012,621
Debentures (J) 22      8,540,366    8,540,366    7,518,131    7,518,133
Accounts payable related to concession (k) 26      612,587 694,742    584,163    687,869
Lease liabilities (a) 27   96,604 96,604 - -
      14,909,014 14,975,826    14,320,405    14,338,040
Total financial liabilities     15,162,190 15,229,002    14,331,412    14,349,047
Schedule of credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of the Company incurring losses due to a customer or counterparty in a financial instrument, resulting from failure in complying with their contractual obligations.

Exposure to credit risk 12.31.2019 12.31.2018
Cash and cash equivalents (a) 2,941,727 1,948,409
Bonds and securities (a) 282,081 344,296
Pledges and restricted deposits linked (a)    98,580    89,758
Trade accounts receivable (b) 3,182,567 3,107,006
CRC Transferred to the Paraná State Government (c) 1,350,685 1,445,042
Sectorial financial assets (d) 473,989 678,819
Accounts receivable - distribution concession (e) 1,161,203 1,105,282
Accounts receivable - concessions - RBSE (f) 739,269 753,826
Accounts receivable - concessions - Bonus from the grant (g) 647,984 625,772
Accounts receivable - generation concessions (h)   69,182    65,811
Other temporary investments (i)    27,734    19,511
     10,975,001    10,183,532

a)      The Company manages the credit risk of its assets in accordance with the Management’s policy of investing virtually all of its funds in federal banking institutions. As a result of legal and/or regulatory requirements, in exceptional circumstances the Company may invest funds in prime private banks.

b)      The risk arises from the possibility that the Company might incur losses resulting from difficulties to receive its billings to customers. This risk is directly related to internal and external factors to Copel. To mitigate this type of risk, the Company manages its accounts receivable, detecting defaulting consumers, implementing specific collection policies and suspending the supply and/or recording of energy and the provision of service, as established in contract and regulatory standards.

c)      Management believes this credit risk is low because repayments are secured by resources from dividends.

d)      Management considers the risk of this credit to be reduced, since the agreements signed guarantee the unconditional right to receive cash at the end of the concession to be paid by the Concession Grantor, corresponding to the costs not recovered through the tariff.

e)      Management considers the risk of this credit to be reduced, since the agreements signed guarantee the unconditional right to receive cash at the end of the concession to be paid by the Concession Grantor, referring to investments in infrastructure not recovered through the tariff.

f)       Management considers the credit risk reduced to the balance of RBSE assets, even in light of the injunctions that temporarily reduced the RAP to be received, as described in Note 10.4.

g)      Management considers the risk of such credit to be low, as the contract for the sale of energy by quotas guarantees the receipt of an Annual Generation Revenue - RAG, which includes the annual amortization of this amount during the concession term. 

h)      For the generation concession assets, ANEEL published Normative Resolution 596/2013, which deals with the definition of criteria for calculating the New replacement value (Valor novo de reposição – VNR, in Portuguese), for the purposes of indemnification. Management's expectation of indemnification for these assets supports recoverability of the balances recorded, as described in Note 10.5.

i)        This risk arises from the possibility that the Company might incur losses resulting from the volatility on the stock market. This type of risk involves external factors and has been managed through periodic assessment of the variations occurred in the market

Schedule of liquidity risk

The following table shows the expected undiscounted settlement amounts in each time range. Projections were based on financial indicators linked to the related financial instruments and forecast according to average market expectations as disclosed in the Central Bank of Brazil's Focus Report, which provides the average expectations of market analysts for these indicators for the current year and for the next 3 years. As from 2024, 2023 indicators are repeated on an unaltered basis throughout the forecast period.

 

               
    Less than 1 to 3 3 months 1 to 5 Over  
   Interest (a)  1 month   months  to 1 year   years  5 years  Total 
12.31.2019              
Loans and financing Note 21   31,783 115,995   308,094 2,063,354 1,666,502 4,185,728
Debentures Note 22   391,329   61,304 1,049,225 7,256,323 1,655,253   10,413,434
Accounts payable related Rate of return +            
  to concession IGP-M and IPCA   6,099   12,198   56,222   336,027 1,389,334 1,799,880
Accounts payable to suppliers - 1,313,913 291,700   127,030   140,550 - 1,873,193
Ordinary financing of taxes              
  with the federal tax authorities Selic   6,037   12,117 - - -   18,154
Special Tax Regularization Program - Pert Selic   4,122   8,282   37,820   219,788   335,681   605,693
Sectorial financial liabilities Selic - - -   108,367 -   108,367
Lease liabilities Note 27   3,485   6,980   31,793   73,515   11,226   126,999
    1,756,769 508,576 1,610,184   10,197,923 5,057,996   19,131,448
(a) Effective interest rate - weighted average.

 

Schedule of sensitivity analysis of foreign currency risk

The baseline scenario takes into account the existing balances in each account as of December 31, 2019 and the probable scenario assumes a variation in the foreign exchange rate - prevailing at the end of the period (R$/US$ 4.60) based on the median market expectation for 2020 reported in the Central Bank's Focus report of April 9, 2020. For the scenarios 1 and 2, deteriorations of 25% and 50%, respectively, were considered for the main risk factor for the financial instrument compared to the rate used in the probable scenario. 

           
.   Baseline Projected scenarios - Dec.2020
Foreign exchange risk Risk 12.31.2019 Probable  Scenario 1 Scenario 2
Financial assets          
Collaterals and escrow accounts - STN USD depreciation   98,433   13,903 (14,181) (42,265)
.     98,433   13,903 (14,181) (42,265)
Financial liabilities          
Loans and financing - STN USD appreciation (108,983) (15,393) (46,487) (77,581)
Suppliers          
Eletrobras (Itaipu) USD appreciation (222,431) (31,416) (94,878) (158,340)
Acquisition of gas USD appreciation (79,174) (11,183) (33,772) (56,361)
    (410,588) (57,992) (175,137) (292,282)
Schedule of gains (losses) on operations with derivative financial instruments

The sensitivity analyses were prepared in accordance with CVM Instruction 475/08, For the probable scenario, the balances were updated with the market price curve, the credit risk rate and the NTN-B rate on April 7, 2020. For scenarios 1 and 2, the increase or decrease of 25% and 50% in future prices, applied to market prices of December 31, 2019. The results obtained are as follows: 

  Exchange rate variation Baseline Projected scenarios
    12.31.2019 Scenario 1 Scenario 2
Gains (losses) on operations with derivative financial instruments  Increase          (1,203)         23,777         48,757
         
    Decrease          (1,203)       (26,183)       (51,163)

Schedule of sensitivity analysis of interest rate and monetary variation risk

For the scenarios 1 and 2, deteriorations of 25% and 50%, respectively, were considered for the main risk factor for the financial instrument compared to the rate used in the probable scenario. 

           
.   Baseline Projected scenarios - Dec.2020
Interest rate risk and monetary variation Risk 12.31.2019 Probable  Scenario 1 Scenario 2
Financial assets          
Bonds and securities Low CDI/SELIC 282,081 9,168 6,876 4,584
Collaterals and escrow accounts Low CDI/SELIC   147   5   4   2
CRC Transferred to the Paraná State Government Low IGP-DI 1,350,685   66,589   49,942   33,294
Sectorial financial assets Low Selic 473,989   15,405   11,553 7,702
Accounts receivable - concessions Low IPCA 2,548,456   64,221   48,166   32,111
Accounts receivable - generation concessions Undefined (a) 69,182   -   -   -
    4,724,540   155,387   116,540   77,693
Financial liabilities          
Loans and financing          
  Banco do Brasil High CDI   (679,976) (22,099) (27,624) (33,149)
  BNDES High TJLP   (2,198,064) (114,299) (142,874) (171,449)
  BNDES High IPCA   (8,288) (209) (261) (313)
  Banco do Brasil - BNDES Transfer High TJLP   (95,807)   (4,982)   (6,227)   (7,473)
  Caixa Econômica Federal High TJLP (331) (17) (22) (26)
  Other No risk   (77,261)   -   -   -
Debentures High CDI/SELIC   (6,464,603) (210,100) (262,624) (315,149)
Debentures High IPCA   (1,950,591) (49,155) (61,444) (73,732)
Debentures High TJLP   (125,172)   (6,509)   (8,136)   (9,763)
Sectorial financial liabilities High Selic   (102,284)   (3,324)   (4,155)   (4,986)
Ordinary financing of taxes with the federal tax authorities High Selic   (18,063) (587) (734) (881)
Special Tax Regularization Program - Pert High Selic   (497,207) (16,159) (20,199) (24,239)
Accounts payable related to concession High IGP-M   (563,756) (27,793) (34,741) (41,690)
Accounts payable related to concession High IPCA   (48,831)   (1,231)   (1,538)   (1,846)
.     (12,830,234) (456,464) (570,580) (684,697)
(a) Risk assessment still requires ruling by the Granting Authority.
Schedule of indicators and penalties

Indicators and penalties

 

Year Indicator Criteria Penalties  
 
Until 2020 Economic - financial efficiency and quality  2 consecutive years or at the end of the 5-year period (2020) Extinction of the dividend  
Quality Indicators  2 consecutive years or 3 times Distribution limitation concession and interest on equity  
Economic - financial efficiency  In 5 years in the base year Capital Increase (a)  
From the 6th year of (2021) Economic and financial efficiency  2 consecutive years Concession termination  
Quality Indicators  3 consecutive years  
(a) Within 180 days from the end of each fiscal year, in the totality of the insufficiency that occurs to reach the Minimum Economic and Financial Sustainability Parameter.  
Schedule of targets set

Targets defined for Copel Distribuição in the first five years after extension of the concession agreement

 

      Quality - limits (a) Quality (Performed)
Year Economic and Financial Management Realized DECi (b) FECi (b) DECi FECi
2016        13.61    9.24 10.80   7.14
2017 EBITDA = 0 (c)    661,391    12.54    8.74 10.41   6.79
2018 EBITDA (-) QRR = 0 (d)    550,675    11.23    8.24  10.29  6.20
2019 {Net Debt / [EBITDA (-) QRR]} ≤ 1 / (0.8 * SELIC) (e)      10.12    7.74  9,10(f)  6,00(f)
2020 {Net Debt / [EBITDA (-) QRR]} ≤ 1 / (1.11 * SELIC) (e)     9.83    7.24  -  -
(a) According to Aneel’s Technical Note No. 0335/2015.
(b) DECi - Equivalent Time of Interruption Caused by Internal Source per Consumer Unit; and FECi - Equivalent Frequency of Interruption Caused by Internal Source per Consumer Unit.
(c) Regulatory EBTIDA adjusted for non-recurring events (Voluntary retirement program, post-employment benefit, provisions and reversals) according to sub-clause six, of the Fifth Amendment to the Concession Agreement.
(d) QRR: Regulatory Reintegration Quota or Regulatory Depreciation Expense. This is the value defined in the most recent Periodical Tariff Review (RTP), plus General Market Price Index (IGPM) variation between the month preceding the RTP and the month preceding the twelve-month period of the economic and financial sustainability measurement.
(e) Selic: limited to 12.87% p.y.
(f) DECi / FECi in 2019: preliminary data
Schedule of deadline for manifestation

The variation in relation to the net balance of R$ 3,786, on December 31, 2018, results from the increase in the level of contracting in the free energy market. 

  Assets Liabilities Net
Current 13,540 (7,152)    6,388
Noncurrent    447,095    (244,821)    202,274
     460,635    (251,973)    208,662

Schedule of sensitivity analysis on the power purchase and sale transactions in the active market

 The results obtained are as follows:

  

  Price Baseline Projected scenarios    
  variation 12.31.2019 Probable Scenario 1 Scenario 2
Gains (losses) on purchase and sale of energy in active market  Increase 208,662 192,103 270,953 349,803
         
    Decrease 208,662 192,103 113,253 34,402
Schedule of capital monitored by index

As of December 31, 2019, the ratio attained is shown below:

  31.12.2019 31.12.2018
Loans and financing    3,142,383    4,047,307
Debentures    8,429,710    7,518,131
(-) Cash and cash equivalents   (2,941,727)   (1,948,409)
(-) Bonds and securities (current)    (3,112)   (124,862)
(-) Bonds and securities (noncurrent)   (121,617)   (112,604)
(-) Collaterals and escrow accounts STN (98,433) (89,555)
Adjusted net debt    8,407,204    9,290,008
Net Income    2,062,869    1,444,004
Equity in earnings of investees   (106,757)   (135,888)
Deferred IRPJ and CSLL    205,771 (68,072)
Provision for IRPJ and CSLL    433,555    580,065
Financial expenses (income), net    488,486    438,050
Depreciation and amortization    1,093,836    749,179
Adjusted ebitda    4,177,760    3,007,338
Adjusted net debt / Adjusted ebitda    2.01    3.09
Schedule of equity indebtedness

35.3.1     The equity to debt ratio is shown below:

Indebtedness 12.31.2019 12.31.2018
Loans and financing 3,168,710 4,047,307
Debentures 8,540,366 7,518,131
(-) Cash and cash equivalents 2,941,727 1,948,409
(-) Bonds and securities 282,081 344,296
Net debt 8,485,268 9,272,733
Equity   17,598,212   16,336,214
Equity indebtedness 0.48 0.57