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35 Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Schedule of fair value of financial instruments
35.1 Categories and determination of fair value of financial instruments
             
        12.31.2020 12.31.2019 Restated
  Note Level Book value Fair value Book value Fair value
Financial assets            
Fair value through profit or loss            
Cash and cash equivalents (a) 5 1  3,222,768  3,222,768  2,941,727  2,941,727
Bonds and securities (b) 6 1 751 751 2,429 2,429
Bonds and securities (b) 6 2 299,779 299,779 279,652 279,652
Accounts receivable - distribution concession (c) 10.1 and 10.2 3  1,149,934  1,149,934  1,161,203  1,161,203
Accounts receivable - generation concession (d) 10.4 3 81,202 81,202 69,182 69,182
Derivatives fair value - forward contracts (e) 12 3 23,308 23,308  -  -
Fair value in the purchase and sale of power (e) 12 3 689,531 689,531 460,635 460,635
Other temporary investments (f)   1 14,910 14,910 15,566 15,566
Other temporary investments (f)   2 7,475 7,475 12,168 12,168
       5,489,658  5,489,658  4,942,562  4,942,562
Amortized cost            
Collaterals and escrow accounts (a)     197 197 147 147
Collateral and escrow deposits - STN (g) 21.1   133,521 113,477 98,433 94,671
Trade accounts receivable (a) 7    3,819,680  3,819,680  3,182,567  3,182,567
CRC Transferred to the Paraná State Government (h) 8    1,392,624  1,496,016  1,350,685  1,488,456
Sectorial financial assets (a) 9   346,930 346,930 473,989 473,989
Accounts receivable - concessions - bonus from             
the grant (i) 10.3   671,204 763,070 647,984 738,483
       6,364,156  6,539,370  5,753,805  5,978,313
Total financial assets     11,853,814 12,029,028 10,696,367 10,920,875
Financial liabilities            
Fair value through profit or loss            
Fair value in the purchase and sale of power (e) 28 3 343,406 343,406 251,973 251,973
Derivatives fair value - forward contracts (e) 28 3  -  - 1,203 1,203
      343,406 343,406 253,176 253,176
Amortized cost            
Sectorial financial liabilities (a) 9   188,709 188,709 102,284 102,284
Ordinary financing of taxes with the federal tax authorities (g)  13.2    -  - 18,063 18,001
Special Tax Regularization Program - Pert (g)  13.2   459,303 377,375 497,207 439,519
PIS and Cofins to be refunded to consumers (a) 13.2.1    3,927,823  3,927,823  -  -
Accounts payable to suppliers (a) 20    2,436,452  2,436,452  1,873,193  1,873,193
Loans and financing (g) 21    3,214,249  2,956,696  3,168,710  3,110,104
Debentures (j) 22    6,837,819  6,837,819  8,540,366  8,540,366
Accounts payable related to concession (k) 26   731,864 811,329 612,587 690,326
      17,796,219 17,536,203 14,812,410 14,773,793
Total financial liabilities     18,139,625 17,879,609 15,065,586 15,026,969
Schedule of credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of the Company incurring losses due to a customer or counterparty in a financial instrument, resulting from failure in complying with their contractual obligations.

 

Exposure to credit risk 12.31.2020 12.31.2019
Restated
Cash and cash equivalents (a)  3,222,768  2,941,727
Bonds and securities (a) 300,530 282,081
Pledges and restricted deposits linked (a) 133,718 98,580
Trade accounts receivable (b)  3,819,680  3,182,567
CRC Transferred to the Paraná State Government (c)  1,392,624  1,350,685
Sectorial financial assets (d) 346,930 473,989
Accounts receivable - distribution concession (e)  1,149,934  1,161,203
Accounts receivable - concessions - Bonus from the grant (f) 671,204 647,984
Accounts receivable - generation concessions (g) 81,202 69,182
Other temporary investments (h) 22,385 27,734
  11,140,975 10,235,732
a) The Company manages the credit risk of its assets in accordance with the Management’s policy of investing virtually all of its funds in federal banking institutions. As a result of legal and/or regulatory requirements, in exceptional circumstances the Company may invest funds in prime private banks.
b) The risk arises from the possibility that the Company might incur losses resulting from difficulties to receive its billings to customers. This risk is directly related to internal and external factors to Copel. To mitigate this type of risk, the Company manages its accounts receivable, detecting the classes of consumers most likely to default, implementing specific collection policies and suspending the supply and/or recording of energy and the provision of service, as established in contract and regulatory standards.
c) Management believes this credit risk is low because repayments are secured by resources from dividends.
d) Management considers the risk of this credit to be reduced, since the agreements signed guarantee the unconditional right to receive cash at the end of the concession to be paid by the Concession Grantor, corresponding to the costs not recovered through the tariff.
e) Management considers the risk of this credit to be reduced, since the agreements signed guarantee the unconditional right to receive cash at the end of the concession to be paid by the Concession Grantor, referring to investments in infrastructure not recovered through the tariff.
f) Management considers the risk of such credit to be low, as the contract for the sale of energy by quotas guarantees the receipt of an Annual Generation Revenue - RAG, which includes the annual amortization of this amount during the concession term.
g) For the generation concession assets, ANEEL published Normative Resolution 596/2013, which deals with the definition of criteria for calculating the New replacement value (Valor novo de reposição – VNR), for the purposes of indemnification. Management's expectation of indemnification for these assets supports recoverability of the balances recorded.
h) This risk arises from the possibility that the Company might incur losses resulting from the volatility on the stock market. This type of risk involves external factors and has been managed through periodic assessment of the variations occurred in the market.
Schedule of liquidity risk

As from 2024, 2023 indicators are repeated on an unaltered basis throughout the forecast period.

 

    Less than 1 to 3 3 months 1 to 5 Over  
   Interest (a)   1 month  months   to 1 year  years   5 years   Total
12.31.2020              
Loans and financing Note 21 29,274  197,056 669,153  1,570,564  1,868,504  4,334,551
Debentures Note 22 335,121 47,686  1,723,107  4,953,679  1,020,581  8,080,174
Accounts payable related  Rate of return +            
to concession IGP-M and IPCA 7,220 14,444 68,504 429,573  1,570,984  2,090,725
Accounts payable to suppliers -  2,034,872  309,329 26,248 66,003  -  2,436,452
PIS and Cofins to be refunded              
to consumers -  -  - 121,838  3,805,985  -  3,927,823
Special Tax Regularization Program - Pert  Selic 4,220 8,456 38,426 225,206 270,982 547,290
Sectorial financial liabilities Selic 15,752 31,585 143,906  -  - 191,243
     2,426,459  608,556  2,791,182 11,051,010  4,731,051 21,608,258
(a) Effective interest rate - weighted average.
Schedule of sensitivity analysis of foreign currency risk

Additionally, the Company continues to monitor scenarios 1 and 2, which consider a deterioration of 25% and 50%, respectively, in the main risk factor of the financial instrument in relation to the level used in the probable scenario, as a result of extraordinary events that may affect the economic scenario.

 

.   Baseline  Projected scenarios - Dec.2020
Foreign exchange risk Risk 12.31.2020 Probable Scenario 1 Scenario 2
.          
Financial assets          
Collaterals and escrow accounts - STN USD depreciation  133,521 (1,200)  (34,280)  (67,360)
.    133,521 (1,200)  (34,280)  (67,360)
Financial liabilities          
Loans and financing - STN USD appreciation (140,337)  1,261  (33,508)  (68,277)
Suppliers          
Eletrobras (Itaipu) USD appreciation (288,640)  2,594  (68,918)  (140,429)
Acquisition of gas USD appreciation (38,574) 347 (9,210)  (18,767)
           
    (467,551)  4,202  (111,636)  (227,473)
Schedule of gains (losses) on operations with derivative financial instruments

Additionally, the Company continues to monitor scenarios 1 and 2, which consider the 25% and 50% rise or fall in future quotes applied on the probable scenario, as a result of extraordinary events that may affect the economic scenario.

 

  Exchange Baseline  Projected scenarios
   rate variation 12.31.2020 Probable Scenario 1 Scenario 2
           
Gains (losses) on operations with derivative financial instruments  Increase   23,308 29,230 56,504 83,186
         
  Decrease   23,308 29,230  3,140  (23,541)
Schedule of sensitivity analysis of interest rate and monetary variation risk

Additionally, the Company continues to monitor scenarios 1 and 2, which consider a deterioration of 25% and 50%, respectively, in the main risk factor of the financial instrument in relation to the level used in the probable scenario, as a result of extraordinary events that may affect the economic scenario.

 

.   Baseline  Projected scenarios - Dec.2020
Interest rate risk and monetary variation Risk 12.31.2020 Probable Scenario 1 Scenario 2
Financial assets          
Bonds and securities Low CDI/SELIC  300,530 12,023  9,014  6,011
Collaterals and escrow accounts Low CDI/SELIC 197 8 6 4
CRC Transferred to the Paraná State Government Low IGP-DI  1,392,624 95,395 71,546 47,697
Sectorial financial assets Low Selic  346,930 13,877 10,408  6,939
Accounts receivable - concessions Low IPCA  1,821,138 72,481 54,361 36,241
Accounts receivable - generation concessions Undefined (a)  81,202 - - -
     3,942,621 193,784 145,335 96,892
Financial liabilities          
Loans and financing          
Banco do Brasil High CDI (640,177)  (25,607)  (32,009)  (38,411)
BNDES High TJLP (2,027,581)  (100,974)  (126,217)  (151,460)
BNDES High IPCA (273,379)  (10,880)  (13,601)  (16,321)
Banco do Brasil - BNDES Transfer High TJLP (83,936) (4,180) (5,225) (6,270)
Caixa Econômica Federal High TJLP  (165)  (8)  (10)  (12)
Other No risk (48,674) - - -
Debentures High CDI/SELIC (5,174,803)  (206,992)  (258,740)  (310,488)
Debentures High IPCA (1,550,339)  (61,703)  (77,129)  (92,555)
Debentures High TJLP (112,677) (5,611) (7,014) (8,417)
Sectorial financial liabilities High Selic (188,709) (7,548) (9,435)  (11,323)
Special Tax Regularization Program - Pert  High Selic (459,303)  (18,372)  (22,965)  (27,558)
Accounts payable related to concession High IGP-M (678,436)  (60,924)  (76,154)  (91,385)
Accounts payable related to concession High IPCA (53,428) (2,126) (2,658) (3,190)
.   (11,291,607)  (504,925)  (631,157)  (757,390)
(a) Risk assessment still requires ruling by the Granting Authority.
Schedule of indicators and penalties

Indicators and penalties

 

Year Indicator Criteria Penalties
Until 2020 Economic - financial efficiency and quality 2 consecutive years or at the Concession termination
end of the 5-year period (2020)
Quality Indicators 2 consecutive years or Limitation of dividend and interest on equity distribution
3 times in 5 years
Economic - financial efficiency in the base year Capital Increase (a)
Limitation of dividend and interest on equity distribution
Restrictive regime for contracts with related parties
From the 6th year of (2021) Economic - financial efficiency 2 consecutive years Concession termination
Quality Indicators 3 consecutive years
(a) Within 180 days from the end of each fiscal year, in the totality of the insufficiency that occurs to reach the Minimum Economic and Financial Sustainability Parameter.
Schedule of targets set

Targets defined for Copel Distribuição in the first five years after extension of the concession agreement

 

      Quality - limits (a) Quality (Performed)
Year Economic and Financial Management Realized DECi (b) FECi (b) DECi FECi
2016      13.61  9.24  10.80  7.14
2017 EBITDA ≥ 0 (c)  661,391  12.54  8.74  10.41  6.79
2018 EBITDA (-) QRR ≥ 0 (d)   550,675  11.23  8.24  10,29   6,20 
2019 {Net Debt / [EBITDA (-) QRR]} ≤ 1 / (0.8 * SELIC) (e)   822,386  10.12  7.74  9,10  6,00
2020 {Net Debt / [EBITDA (-) QRR]} ≤ 1 / (1.11 * SELIC) (e)    9.83  7.24  7.81  5.55
(a) According to Aneel’s Technical Note No. 0335/2015.
(b) DECi - Equivalent Time of Interruption Caused by Internal Source per Consumer Unit; and FECi - Equivalent Frequency of Interruption Caused by Internal Source per Consumer Unit.
(c) Regulatory EBTIDA adjusted for non-recurring events (Voluntary retirement program, post-employment benefit, provisions and reversals) according to sub-clause six, of the Fifth Amendment to the Concession Agreement.
(d) QRR: Regulatory Reintegration Quota or Regulatory Depreciation Expense. This is the value defined in the most recent Periodical Tariff Review (RTP), plus General Market Price Index (IGPM) variation between the month preceding the RTP and the month preceding the twelve-month period of the economic and financial sustainability measurement.
(e) Selic: limited to 12.87% p.y.
Schedule of deadline for manifestation

The balances referring to these outstanding transactions as of December 31, 2020 are shown below.

 

  Assets  Liabilities Net
Current  51,359 (35,298)  16,061
Noncurrent  638,172 (308,108)  330,064
   689,531 (343,406)  346,125
Schedule of sensitivity analysis on the power purchase and sale transactions in the active market

Additionally, the Company continues to monitor scenarios 1 and 2, which consider the 25% and 50% rise or fall applied to future prices considered in the probable scenario, as a result of extraordinary events that may affect the economic scenario.

           
  Price Baseline  Projected scenarios
  variation 12.31.2020 Probable Scenario 1 Scenario 2
Unrealized gains (losses) on purchase and sale of energy  Increase   346,125 332,741 356,496 380,117
Decrease   346,125 332,741 309,255 285,635
Schedule of capital monitored by index

As of December 31, 2020, the ratio attained is shown below:

 

  12.31.2020 12.31.2019
Loans and financing  3,188,531  3,142,383
Debentures   6,757,481  8,429,710
(-) Cash and cash equivalents (3,222,768) (2,941,727)
(-) Bonds and securities (current) (1,465) (3,112)
(-) Bonds and securities (noncurrent) - debt contract guarantees (175,901) (121,617)
(-) Collaterals and escrow accounts STN (133,521) (98,433)
Adjusted net debt  6,412,357  8,407,204
Net income  3,834,172  2,062,869
Equity in earnings of investees (193,547) (106,757)
Deferred IRPJ and CSLL  24,896  205,771
Provision for IRPJ and CSLL  1,260,469  433,555
Financial expenses (income), net (866,271)  488,486
Depreciation and amortization  1,009,913  1,093,836
Adjusted ebitda  5,069,632  4,177,760
Adjusted net debt/Adjusted ebitda  1.26  2.01
Schedule of debt to equity ratio
35.3.1 The debt to equity ratio is shown below:
     
Indebtedness 12.31.2020 12.31.2019
Loans and financing  3,214,249  3,168,710
Debentures  6,837,819  8,540,366
(-) Cash and cash equivalents  3,222,768  2,941,727
(-) Bonds and securities 300,530 282,081
Net debt  6,528,770  8,485,268
Equity 20,250,518 17,598,212
Debit to equity ratio  0.32  0.48