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Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Taxes

 

13.Taxes.............

 

13.1Deferred income tax and social contribution

 

                     
                     
        Recognized         Recognized   
  Balance as of Recognized Reclassi- comprehensive Balance as of Recognized    Reclassi- comprehensive Balance as of 
  January 1, 2020 in income fication (b) income December 31, 2020 in income Others (a) fication (b) income December 31, 2021
Noncurrent assets                    
Provisions for legal claims     516,752  (4,391) (12,986) -  499,375   7,291   - (2,205) -  504,461
Post-employment benefits   405,414   7,845   1,583 92,190  507,032  (766)   -   16,875   (93,881)  429,260
Impairment of assets   385,467 (45,146) (29,715) -  310,606  (6,456)   - (1,753) -  302,397
Research and development and energy efficiency programs   165,331 (12,833) - -  152,498 (13,649)   -   - -  138,849
Tax losses and negative tax basis  98,242   146,469 (29,322) -  215,389  54,416 (148,005)  1,210 -  123,010
Provisons for performance and  profit sharing  52,115   108,344 - -  160,459 (45,866)   -   - -  114,593
Expected credit losses   131,821  (6,889)  (1,750) -  123,182 (21,476)   - (2,994) - 98,712
Social security contributions - injunction on judicial deposit  71,200   2,745  (2,953) - 70,992   3,673   - 78 - 74,743
Amortization - concession  58,344 (11,135) - - 47,209   5,220   -   - - 52,429
Voluntary retirement program   958   9,857 - - 10,815  13,493   -   - - 24,308
Concession contracts  22,353  (1,292) - - 21,061  (1,292)   -   - - 19,769
Others   160,340  (3,850)  (6,828) -  149,662   1,457  1,062  5,905 -  158,086
    2,068,337   189,724 (81,971) 92,190  2,268,280  (3,955) (146,943)   17,116   (93,881)  2,040,617
(-) Noncurrent liabilities                    
Concession contracts   711,831   188,674 - -  900,505   808,372   94,221   - -  1,803,098
Deemed cost of property, plant and equipment   381,209 (30,718) - -  350,491 (23,994)   -   - -  326,497
Derivative financial instruments  70,945  46,737 - -  117,682 (12,178)   -   - -  105,504
Accelerated depreciation  50,322  25,633 - - 75,955  26,369   -   - -  102,324
Escrow deposits monetary variation  61,145   1,787  (1,205) - 61,727   3,392   -   - - 65,119
Transaction cost on borrowings and debentures  32,108  (6,867)  (2,038) - 23,203   4,833   -   - - 28,036
Others  42,577 (10,626) - - 31,951 (20,343)   -   - - 11,608
    1,350,137   214,620  (3,243) -  1,561,514   786,451   94,221   - -  2,442,186
Net   718,200 (24,896) (78,728) 92,190  706,766  (790,406) (241,164)   17,116   (93,881) (401,569)
Assets presented in the Statement of Financial Position   1,011,866        1,191,104          963,259
Liabilities presented in the Statement of Financial Position  (293,666)       (484,338)         (1,364,828)
(a) R$148,005 recognized in the Discontinued operation and R$94,221 related to the effects of the first consolidation of Vilas (Note 1.2).
(b) R$17,116 related to the reclassification to Assets classified as held for sale (Note 41).

 

13.1.1Projection for realization of deferred income tax and social contribution:

The projection of deferred tax credits realization recorded in noncurrent assets and liabilities is based on the realization period of each item of deferred assets and liabilities and tax losses, also based on projections of future results. These projections were evaluated by the Supervisory Board and approved by the Board of Directors on April 27, 2022.

The criteria used for the realization of each item are related to the predictability of realization of the main value that gave rise to the temporary difference. When the expectation of realization of the item is difficult to predict, mainly because it is not under the control of the Company, such as provisions for litigation, the Company adopts history of realization to project its future realization. The realization of the amounts of income tax and social contribution losses follow the potential compensation considering future profits and the limit defined by the legislation.

Following are the items that were the basis for the setup of the main credits, as well as their form of realization:

- Provisions for post-employment benefits: realized as the payments are made to the Fundação Copel or reversed according to new actuarial estimates;

- Provisions for legal claims: realized according to court decisions or by the reversal when the possible risk of the shares is reviewed;

- Impairment of assets: realized through the amortization and/or depreciation of the impaired asset;

- Provisions for R&D and PEE: realized through the expenses incurred in the projects carried out;

- Deemed cost: realized through the amortization and/or depreciation of the valued asset;

- Amounts related to the concession agreement: realized over the term of the agreement;

- Amounts related to tax losses and negative tax basis: recovered by offsetting against future taxable income;

- Other amounts: realized when they meet the deductibility criteria provided for in tax legislation, or upon reversal of the recorded amounts.

The projected realization of the deferred taxes is shown below:

     
  Assets  Liabilities 
2022   388,826  (161,407)
2023   144,103  (268,255)
2024   145,942  (273,502)
2025   105,389  (194,576)
2026 98,634  (167,543)
2027 to 2029   226,560  (419,476)
2030 to 2031   931,163  (957,427)
    2,040,617  (2,442,186)

 

13.1.2Unrecognized tax credits

As of December 31, 2021, Company did not recognize income tax and social contribution credits on income tax and social contribution tax losses in the amount of R$68,826 (R$131,655, as of December 31, 2020) for not having reasonable assurance of generation of future taxable profits sufficient to allow the utilization of these tax credits.

 

 

13.2Other taxes recoverable and other tax obligations
     
     
  12.31.2021 12.31.2020
Current assets    
Recoverable ICMS (VAT)   111,101  89,942
Recoverable PIS/Pasep and Cofins taxes (a)   1,396,645   1,474,119
Other recoverable taxes   1,118   1,262
    1,508,864   1,565,323
Noncurrent assets    
Recoverable ICMS (VAT)   141,951  84,376
Recoverable PIS/Pasep and Cofins taxes (a)   2,967,756   4,421,403
Other recoverable taxes 33,839  33,719
    3,143,546   4,539,498
Current liabilities    
ICMS (VAT) payable     290,627   201,138
PIS/Pasep and Cofins payable 42,340   179,133
IRRF on interest on capital 33,592  43,950
Special Tax Regularization Program - Pert 52,168  50,565
Other taxes  22,206  15,822
    440,933   490,608
Noncurrent liabilities    
Social security contributions - injunction on judicial deposit   220,108   209,145
Special Tax Regularization Program - Pert   369,526   408,738
Other taxes    5,176   4,600
    594,810   622,483
(a) The balance contains amounts referring Pis and Cofins credit on ICMS (Note 13.2.1)

 

13.2.1Pis and Cofins credit on ICMS

Copel Distribuição

On August 12, 2009, Copel DIS filed for writ of mandamus No. 5032406-35.2013.404.7000 with the 3rd Federal Court of Curitiba applying for the granting of an order to stop including ICMS in the PIS and Cofins tax base, as well as to authorize it to proceed with the administrative offsetting of the amounts collected more than due for such social contributions in the last five years.

On June 16, 2020, a final unappealable ruling was handed down by the 2nd Panel of the Federal Regional Court of the 4th Region recognizing Copel DIS’s right to exclude from the PIS and Cofins tax base the full amount of ICMS included in the energy supply and distribution invoices. The ruling also recognized that the limitation period, in this case, is of five years and that, therefore, Copel has the right to recover the amounts that have been paid during the five years preceding the filing of the writ of mandamus until the date of the final unappealable ruling.

Considering the final and unappealable ruling, with a favorable decision for the Company, the entry of economic benefits became virtually certain and, therefore, the asset became realizable. In view of these, Copel DIS recognized the updated tax credit in assets, which will be recovered by offsetting against taxes payable within the statute of limitations period.

Additionally, with the assistance of the opinion of its legal counsel, the Company concluded to record the liability to be refunded to consumers for the last 10 years of the credit, as from the date of the unappealable ruling, considering the current legislation, the statute of limitations period defined in the civil code and the jurisprudence of the courts. The refund of PIS and Cofins credits to consumers awaits the conclusion of discussions with Aneel regarding compensation mechanisms and criteria, based on the effective compensation of tax credits, which began in June 2021 with authorizations from the Federal Revenue of Brazil of the credit originating from Cofins.

On February 09, 2021, Aneel opened a public consultation aimed at discussing how to return tax credits to consumers, as described in Note 30.2. Aneel’s proposal is the return of the amounts through a rebate in the electricity bill in each Tariff Cycle (credits with Federal Revenue of Brazil, plus any judicial deposits already received by the concessionaire/permissionaire), allocated according to its consumer class, with shares being defined for each of them at each billing cycle, so that their participation in monthly billing is taken into account. There was also no manifestation by Aneel regarding the statute of limitations for returning the credit to the consumer.

Also, on February 09, 2021, Aneel published Aneel Dispatch No. 361, establishing that, in exceptional situations, in which there is a possibility of a significant tariff increase, prior to the conclusion of a Public Consultation No. 005/2021, part of the PIS and Cofins credits may be utilized in offsetting the tariff increase, limited to 20% (twenty percent) of the total involved in lawsuits filed by distributors.

Considering Aneel Dispatch nº 361/2021, in tariffs readjusted as of June 24, 2021, by means of Ratifying Resolution No. 2,886, R$702,000 were used as a financial item, reducing consumer tariffs in the next twelve months. However, in the tariff process, the Company expressed the right to claim, if necessary, future tariff adjustments to equalize any financial differences observed between the amounts considered herein and the amounts effectively recovered from tax credits, as well as other rights it deems necessary.

On May 13th, 2021, the Supreme Court concluded the judgment of the opposing motion for clarification filed by the Federal Government in Extraordinary Appeal 574.706/PR, partially granting it in the following terms: (i) relating to ICMS excluded from the calculation basis of PIS/Cofins contributions, prevailed the detached ICMS method; and (ii) modulate the effects of the judgment whose production will take place after March 15, 2017, except for the judicial and administrative actions filed up to the date of the session in which the judgment is delivered. Therefore, the final decision on this matter did not impact the final and unappealable decision in favor of the Company, maintaining the treatment and amounts recorded.

The table below shows the impacts of these records on Copel’s statement of financial position and statement of income:

 

 

     
  12.31.2021 12.31.2020
Tax credit - principal 2,949,943 3,620,118
Tax credit - monetary update 1,405,322 2,035,636
Effect on assets 4,355,265 5,655,754
     
Pis/Pasep and Cofins to be refunded to consumers   (3,905,398)   (3,805,985)
(-) Transfer to sectorial financial liabilities 578,603   -
Tax liabilities - Pis/Pasep and Cofins payable on financial income   -  (94,657)
Income tax and social contribution   -   (596,738)
Effect on liabilities   (3,326,795)   (4,497,380)
     
EFFECT ON STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 1,028,470 1,158,374
     
Net operating revenue   - 810,563
Financial income, net of pis and cofins   21,640 944,549
Income tax and social contribution (7,358)   (596,738)
EFFECT ON THE INCOME STATEMENT   14,282 1,158,374

 

In addition, as mentioned above, in the Tariff Review process of Copel DIS of 06.24.2021, the amount of R$702,000 was transferred to the Sector Financial Liability account, of which R$578,603 referring to the portion of tax credits to be returned to the consumer and R$123,397 that were recorded in the PIS and Cofins account to be refunded to consumers. Part of this balance has already been amortized and the remainder will be paid up to June 2022, when this tariff cycle ends, as shown in Note 9.2.

Compagas

The balance contains the record resulting from the final and unappealable decision of the lawsuit records in which Compagas discussed the exclusion of ICMS from the PIS and Cofins calculation basis. Due to the favorable ruling, Compagas recorded, on September 2019, the credit right of R$107,453. Part of these credits has already been recovered, so that the adjusted balance at updated balance, on December 31, 2021, is R$75,192 (R$83,716 on December 31, 2020).

 

13.3Reconciliation of provision for income tax (IRPJ) and social contribution (CSLL)
       
  12.31.2021 12.31.2020 12.31.2019
Income before IRPJ and CSLL 5,118,677   5,119,537   2,846,923
IRPJ and CSLL (34%)   (1,740,350)  (1,740,643)  (967,954)
Tax effects on:      
Equity in income 124,547  65,806  36,297
Interest on own capital 226,928   276,808   222,848
Dividends 437   243   192
Non deductible expenses  (25,336) (17,133) (15,274)
Tax incentives   43,720  28,572  17,804
Unrecognized income and social contribution tax loss carry-forwards  (29,002) (39,421) (48,892)
Setting up and/or offset of income tax and social contribution      
  losses of prior years   85,723 -  -
Difference between the calculation bases of deemed profit and taxable profit   49,638   121,242  72,175
Others  4,063  19,161 7,143
Current IRPJ and CSLL   (469,226)  (1,260,469)  (416,687)
Deferred IRPJ and CSLL    (790,406) (24,896)  (258,974)
Effective rate - % 24.6% 25.1% 23.7%