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Post-employment Benefits
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Post-employment Benefits

 

24.Post-employment Benefits

The Company sponsors private retirement and pension plans (Unified Plan and Plan III) and Healthcare Plan for medical and dental care ("ProSaúde II" and "ProSaúde III" Plans) for their active employees and their legal dependents. The lifetime sponsorship of the Healthcare Plan for retirees, pensioners and legal dependents is only applied to "Prosaúde II" plan participants. Fundação Copel de Previdência e Assistência is the entity that manages these plans.

24.1Pension plan

The Unified Plan is a Defined Benefit plan - BD in which the income is predetermined, according to each individual’s salary. This plan is closed for new participants since 1998.

The Plan III is a Variable Contribution plan - CV, being the only plan available for new participants.

24.2Healthcare Plan

The Company allocate resources for the coverage of healthcare expenses incurred by their employees and their dependents, within rules, limits and conditions set in "ProSaúde II" and "ProSaúde III" Plans’ regulations. Coverage includes periodic medical exams in both plans and is extended to all retirees and pensioners for life only in the "ProSaúde II" plan.

24.3Statement of financial position and statement of income

Amounts recognized in liabilities, under Post-employment benefits, are summarized below:

 

     
  12.31.2021 12.31.2020
Pension plans   965   1,124
Healthcare plans   1,294,209   1,492,490
    1,295,174   1,493,614
Current  68,836  69,231
Noncurrent   1,226,338   1,424,383

 

Amounts recognized in the statement of income are shown below:

 

       
  12.31.2021 12.31.2020 12.31.2019
Employees      
Pension plans   59,052   57,977   60,754
Healthcare plan - post employment  116,504   94,349   99,577
Healthcare plan - active employees    71,795   75,192   76,454
  247,351 227,518 236,785
Management      
Pension plans  1,300 977  1,450
Healthcare plan 122 139   91
   1,422  1,116  1,541
  248,773 228,634 238,326

 

 

24.4Changes in post-employment benefits

   
Balance as of January 1, 2020   1,194,936
Appropriation of actuarial calculation   94,349
Appropriation of pension and healthcare contributions   130,129
Adjustment related to actuarial loss   271,343
Amortizations  (197,143)
Balance as of December 31, 2020 1,493,614
Appropriation of actuarial calculation    116,504
Appropriation of pension and healthcare contributions   130,308
Adjustment related to actuarial gains (loss)  (246,626)
Amortizations  (198,626)
Balance as of December 31, 2021   1,295,174

 

24.5Actuarial valuation in accordance with IAS 19
24.5.1Actuarial assumptions

The actuarial assumptions used to determine the amounts of liabilities and costs for 2021 and 2020 are shown below:

         
         
    2021   2020
  Real  Nominal  Real  Nominal 
Economic        
Inflation p.y. - 5.50% - 4.00%
Expected rate of discount/return p.y.        
Unified Plan - Defined Benefit 5.20% 10.99% 2.85% 6.96%
Unified Plan - Balance 5.20% 10.99% 3.20% 7.33%
Plan III 5.30% 11.09% 3.40% 7.54%
Assistance Plan 5.30% 11.09% 3.20% 7.33%
Salary growth/medical costs        
Unified Plan p.y. 0.00% 5.50% 0.00% 4.00%
Plan III p.y. 1.00% 6.56% 1.00% 5.04%
Assistance Plan - Aging Factor 5.80% - 4.60% -
Demographic        
Mortality Table    AT - 2000     AT - 2000 
Mortality table of individuals with permanent disability    WINKLEVOSS     WINKLEVOSS 
Table of new disability benef it vested    TASA 1927     TASA 1927 

 

 

24.5.2Number of participants and beneficiaries

             
  Social Security Plans  
  Unified Plan Plan III Assistance Plan
  12.31.2021 12.31.2020 12.31.2021 12.31.2020 12.31.2021 12.31.2020
Number of active participants   18   22  6,645  7,401  6,276  6,546
Number of Inactive participants  4,229  4,274  5,018  4,646  8,910  9,032
Number of dependent people   -   -   -   -   21,621   21,716
 Total   4,247  4,296   11,663   12,047   36,807   37,294

 

 

24.5.3Life expectancy after the average age of participants - Annuity Table AT-2000 (in years)

The average age of inactive participants of the healthcare and pension plans of the Company is 67.85 and 67.54 years, respectively.

 

     
     
  Unified Plan Plan III
As of December 31, 2021    
Retired participants 11.60   23.47
Pensioner participants 13.22   27.02
As of December 31, 2020    
Retired participants 12.38   23.16
Pensioner participants 14.07   24.98

 

24.5.4Actuarial evaluation

Based on the revision of the assumptions, the amounts of the Unified Plan and Plan III as of December 31, 2021 totaled surplus of R$653,654 and R$10,111 (R$807,444 and R$285,057, respectively as of December 31, 2020). Applicable ruling legislation does not allow any significant reduction in contributions or refunds to the Company based on the current surplus of these plans. For this reason, the Company did not record assets in its balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, reflecting any right to reduce contributions, refund of surplus or other amounts.

 

           
  Unified
 Plan
Plan
 III
Assistance
 Plan
12.31.2021 12.31.2020
Total liabilities or partially covered 6,145,601 3,337,093   1,491,118 10,973,812 11,820,184
Fair value of the plan assets   (6,799,255)   (3,347,204)  (196,909)   (10,343,368)   (11,420,196)
Plan coverage status   (653,654)  (10,111)   1,294,209   630,444   399,988
Unrecognized asset 653,654   10,111 -   663,765   1,092,501
   -  -   1,294,209   1,294,209   1,492,489

 

The Company adjusted their assistance liabilities through the actuarial report issued on December 31, 2021, as presented in the Statements of Comprehensive Income.

 

24.5.5Changes in actuarial liabilities

       
  Unified Plan Plan III Assistance Plan
Present value of net actuarial obligations as of January 1, 2020   6,638,462   3,046,536   1,389,610
Cost of services   578   2,018 20,854
Cost of interest   405,371   183,866 85,561
Benefits paid  (456,151)  (203,342) (74)
Actuarial (gain) losses   172,564   315,645   218,686
Present value of net actuarial obligations as of December 31, 2020   6,760,824   3,344,723   1,714,637
Cost of services   252   2,006   7,368
Cost of interest   481,656   246,256   125,132
Benefits paid  (511,621)  (233,908) -
Actuarial (gain) losses  (585,510)   (21,984)  (356,019)
Present value of net actuarial obligations as of December 31, 2021   6,145,601   3,337,093   1,491,118

 

 

24.5.6Changes in actuarial assets

       
  Unified Plan Plan III Assistance Plan
Fair value of the Plan’s assets as of January 1, 2020   7,546,756   3,137,754  196,211
Return estimated for assets   607,252  224,591   16,474
Contributions and distributions  23,919  136,708   -
Benefits paid  (456,151) (203,341)   -
Actuarial gain (losses)  (153,508)  334,068  9,463
Fair value of the Plan’s assets as of December 31, 2020   7,568,268   3,629,780  222,148
Return estimated for assets   837,120  133,837  6,366
Contributions and distributions  26,661  136,730   -
Benefits paid  (511,621) (233,908)   -
Actuarial gain (losses)  (1,121,173) (319,235)  (31,605)
Fair value of the Plan’s assets as of December 31, 2021   6,799,255   3,347,204  196,909

 

24.5.7Estimated costs

The estimated net periodic plan costs (income) for 2022 for each plan are shown below:

 

       
  Unified Plan Plan III Assistance Plan
Cost of current service 309 4,021  6,172
Estimated cost of interest 673,723 364,900 155,389
Expected return on plan assets   (725,888)   (363,906)  (21,269)
Expected employee contributions   (139)   (2,010)   -
Costs (income or loss)  (51,995) 3,005 140,292

 

24.5.8Sensitivity Analysis

The following tables set out a sensitivity analysis, which shows the effect of a one percent increase or decrease in the assumed care costs, in the aggregate of the cost of service and cost of interest components and the accumulated post-employment benefit obligation.

 

     
     
  Projected scenarios
  Increase by 1% Decrease in 1%
Sensitivity of long-term interest rate    
Impacts on the obligations of the pension (931,718)   899,959
Impacts on the obligations of healthcare program (265,494)   249,212
Sensitivity of growth rate of the medical costs    
Impacts on the obligations of healthcare program   100,689   (97,728)
Impact on cost of service for the following financial year of healthcare program   410  (398)
Sensitivity of the service cost    
Impacts on the obligations of the pension   413  (400)
Impacts on the obligations of healthcare program    1,081  (1,014)

 

24.5.9Benefits payable

The estimated benefits to be paid by the Company in the next five years and the total benefits for the following fiscal years are shown below:

 

         
  Unified Plan Plan III Assistance Plan Total 
2022   508,055  211,442  83,228  802,725
2023   482,445  201,321  83,279  767,045
2024   457,829  191,482  81,297  730,608
2025   434,348  181,975  78,059  694,382
2026   411,209  172,954  74,755  658,918
2027 a 2051 3,557,360  1,995,374   751,681  6,304,415

 

24.5.10Asset allocation and investment strategy

The asset allocation for the Company pension and healthcare plans at the end of 2021 and the allocation goal for 2022, by asset category, are shown below:

 

     
     
  Goal for 2022 (*) 2021
Fixed income 71.1% 69.6%
Variable income 10.0% 7.2%
Loans 1.2% 1.6%
Real estate 2.7% 5.8%
Investment structuring 10.2% 10.5%
Investments abroad 4.8% 5.3%
  100.0% 100.0%
(*) Target based on the total investment of each plan.    

 

In addition, information on the allocation of assets of pension plans sponsored by the Company:

 

         
  Unified Plan Plan III
  target (%)(*) minimum (%) target (%) minimum (%)
Fixed income 83.5% 43.0% 53.0% 22.0%
Variable income 3.0% 2.0% 12.0% 7.0%
Loans 0.5% 0.0% 3.0% 0.0%
Real estate 4.0% 0.0% 8.0% 0.0%
Investment structuring 6.0% 0.0% 16.0% 0.0%
Investments abroad 3.0% 0.0% 8.0% 0.0%

(*) Target 2021.  

Management of Fundação Copel decided to keep a more conservative approach investing in variable income in relation to the allowed legal limit, which is 70%. 

 

24.5.11Additional information

The Company made contributions to Plan III (variable contribution plan) for all active employees at December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, in the amounts of R$64,883, R$67,515 and R$70,564, respectively.