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Realignment Programs
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Realignment Programs Realignment Programs
In the first quarter of 2023, we identified and initiated certain realignment activities concurrent with the consolidation of our FPD aftermarket and pump operations into a single operating model. This consolidated operating model is designed to better align our go to market strategy with our product offerings, enable end-to-end lifecycle responsibility and accountability, and to facilitate more efficient operations. During 2023 we also initiated certain product and portfolio optimization activities. Additionally, we committed to an estimated $50 million in cost reduction efforts to begin in 2023. Collectively, the above realignment activities are referred to as the "2023 Realignment Programs." The activities of the 2023 Realignment Programs were identified and implemented in phases throughout 2023 and are continuing into 2024. The realignment activities consist of restructuring and non-restructuring charges. Restructuring charges represent costs associated with the relocation of certain business activities and facility closures and include related severance costs. Non-restructuring charges are primarily employee severance associated with the workforce reductions and professional service fees. Expenses are primarily reported in cost of sales ("COS") or SG&A, as applicable, in our condensed consolidated statements of income. We currently anticipate a total investment in realignment activities that have been evaluated and initiated of approximately $100 million of which $18 million is estimated to be non-cash. There are certain remaining realignment activities that are currently being evaluated, but have not yet been approved and therefore are not included in the above anticipated total investment.
Generally, the aforementioned charges will be paid in cash, except for asset write-downs, which are non-cash charges. The following is a summary of total charges, net of adjustments, incurred related to our 2023 Realignment Programs:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
 (Amounts in thousands)FPDFCDSubtotal–Reportable SegmentsAll OtherConsolidated Total
Realignment Charges
Restructuring Charges
     COS $4,414 $15 $4,429 $— $4,429 
     SG&A701 — 701 — 701 
$5,115 $15 $5,130 $— $5,130 
Non-Restructuring Charges    
     COS$630 $752 $1,382 $(138)$1,244 
     SG&A340 114 454 339 793 
$970 $866 $1,836 $201 $2,037 
Total Realignment Charges
     COS $5,044 $767 $5,811 $(138)$5,673 
     SG&A1,041 114 1,155 339 1,494 
Total$6,085 $881 $6,966 $201 $7,167 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
 (Amounts in thousands)FPDFCDSubtotal–Reportable Segments All OtherConsolidated Total
Realignment Charges
Restructuring Charges
     COS $(1,012)$— $(1,012)$66 $(946)
     SG&A— 8,905 8,905 — 8,905 
$(1,012)$8,905 $7,893 $66 $7,959 
Non-Restructuring Charges    
     COS $1,402 $11 $1,413 $(265)$1,148 
     SG&A2,050 2,051 5,721 7,772 
$3,452 $12 $3,464 $5,456 $8,920 
Total Realignment Charges
     COS $390 $11 $401 $(199)$202 
     SG&A2,050 8,906 10,956 5,721 16,677 
Total$2,440 $8,917 $11,357 $5,522 $16,879 
The following is a summary of total inception to date charges, net of adjustments, related to the 2023 Realignment Programs:
Inception to Date
 (Amounts in thousands)FPDFCDSubtotal–Reportable Segments All OtherConsolidated Total
Realignment Charges
Restructuring Charges
     COS $7,376 $6,420 $13,796 $66 $13,862 
     SG&A751 9,777 10,528 — 10,528 
$8,127 $16,197 $24,324 $66 $24,390 
Non-Restructuring Charges   
     COS $8,465 $4,923 $13,388 $(565)$12,823 
     SG&A14,823 1,730 16,553 19,438 35,991 
$23,288 $6,653 $29,941 $18,873 $48,814 
Total Realignment Charges
     COS $15,841 $11,343 $27,184 $(499)$26,685 
     SG&A15,574 11,507 27,081 19,438 46,519 
Total$31,415 $22,850 $54,265 $18,939 $73,204 
Restructuring charges represent costs associated with the relocation or reorganization of certain business activities and facility closures and include costs related to employee severance at closed facilities, contract termination costs, asset write-downs and other costs. Severance costs primarily include costs associated with involuntary termination benefits. Contract termination costs include costs related to the termination of operating leases or other contract termination costs. Asset write-downs include accelerated depreciation of fixed assets, accelerated amortization of intangible assets, divestiture of certain non-strategic assets and inventory write-downs. Other costs generally include costs related to employee relocation, asset relocation, vacant facility costs (i.e., taxes and insurance) and other charges. Restructuring charges include charges related to approved, but not yet announced, facility closures.
The following is a summary of restructuring charges, net of adjustments, for our restructuring activities related to our 2023 Realignment Programs:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
 (Amounts in thousands)SeveranceContract TerminationAsset Write-Downs (Gains)OtherTotal
     COS $3,985 $— $— $444 $4,429 
     SG&A701 — — — 701 
Total$4,686 $— $— $444 $5,130 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
 (Amounts in thousands)SeveranceContract TerminationAsset Write-Downs (Gains)OtherTotal
     COS $186 $66 $(1,303)$105 $(946)
     SG&A— 8,900 — 8,905 
Total$191 $66 $7,597 $105 $7,959 
The following is a summary of total inception to date restructuring charges, net of adjustments, related to our 2023 Realignment Programs:
Inception to Date
 (Amounts in thousands)SeveranceContract TerminationAsset Write-Downs (Gains)OtherTotal
     COS$11,070 $301 $794 $1,697 $13,862 
     SG&A1,651 — 8,871 10,528 
Total$12,721 $301 $9,665 $1,703 $24,390 
The following represents the activity, primarily severance charges from reductions in force, related to the restructuring reserves for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
(Amounts in thousands)20242023
Balance at January 1,
$8,184 $965 
Charges, net of adjustments5,130 362 
Cash expenditures(387)(234)
Other non-cash adjustments, including currency(849)(55)
Balance at March 31,
$12,078 $1,038