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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions ACQUISITIONS

2019 Acquisitions

Consistent with the Company’s strategy to continue its expansion of pawn stores in selected markets, during 2019, the Company acquired 163 pawn stores located in Mexico in 13 separate transactions and 27 pawn stores located in the U.S. in nine separate transactions. The aggregate purchase price for these acquisitions totaled $46.8 million, net of cash acquired and subject to future post-closing adjustments. The aggregate purchase price was composed of $44.9 million in cash paid during 2019 and remaining short-term amounts payable to the sellers of approximately $1.9 million. During 2019, the Company also paid $7.6 million of purchase price amounts payable related to prior-year acquisitions.

The purchase price of each of the 2019 acquisitions was allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon the estimated fair market values at the date of acquisition. The excess purchase price over the estimated fair market value of the net assets acquired has been recorded as goodwill. The goodwill arising from these acquisitions consists largely of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Company and the pawn stores acquired.

The estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are preliminary, as the Company is gathering information to finalize the valuation of these assets and liabilities. The preliminary allocation of the aggregate purchase prices for these individually immaterial acquisitions during 2019 is as follows (in thousands):

Pawn loans
$
9,991

Pawn loan fees receivable
815

Inventories
6,729

Other current assets
259

Property and equipment
1,642

Goodwill (1)
27,306

Intangible assets (2)
545

Current liabilities
(523
)
Aggregate purchase price
$
46,764


(1) 
Goodwill associated with the U.S. operations segment and the Latin America operations segment was $11.8 million and $15.5 million, respectively. Substantially all of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for respective U.S. and Mexico income tax purposes.

(2) 
Intangible assets primarily consist of customer relationships, which are generally amortized over five years.

The results of operations for the acquired stores have been consolidated since the respective acquisition dates. During 2019, revenue from the acquired stores was $31.0 million and the earnings from the combined acquisitions since the acquisition dates (including $1.3 million of transaction and integration costs, net of tax) was approximately $1.2 million.

Historical pre-acquisition financial statements of the 13 separate Mexico acquisitions were created in local country GAAP and the Company did not obtain pre-acquisition financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. As a result, and due to the insignificance of these acquisitions, it is impractical for the Company to adequately present supplemental pro forma information.

2018 Acquisitions

During 2018, the Company acquired 366 pawn stores located in Mexico in six separate transactions and 27 pawn stores located in the U.S. in nine separate transactions. The aggregate purchase price for these acquisitions totaled $125.4 million, net of cash acquired. The aggregate purchase price was composed of $113.7 million in cash paid during 2018 and remaining short-term amounts payable to the sellers of approximately $11.7 million.

In regard to the Mexico acquisitions, in February 2018, the Company acquired the operating assets of 126 pawn stores operating under the Prendamex brand. The seller of these pawn stores also owned and operated a franchise business whereby independent franchisees entered into individual franchise agreements allowing the franchisee, among other things, the use of the Prendamex brand. Subsequent to the February 2018 transaction, the Company entered into five additional asset acquisitions in 2018 and 13 additional asset acquisitions in 2019 of stores owned by certain of the independent Prendamex franchisees, representing aggregate purchases of 403 locations. Each of the 18 acquisitions involved different independent ownership groups and were individually negotiated and completed separately. Also in conjunction with the February 2018 transaction, the Company assumed certain of the franchisor rights and obligations from the original Prendamex seller representing a total of 43 franchised store locations under which the Company continues to operate as the franchisor of these locations as of December 31, 2019.