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Equity Method Investments in Affiliates | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2022
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] |
Equity Method Investments in Affiliates | Equity Method Investments in Affiliates In the first quarter of 2022 the Company completed an additional investment in Systematica Investments (“Systematica”), an innovative technology-driven systematic manager. The Company expects the majority of the consideration paid for Systematica will be deductible for U.S. tax purposes over a 15-year life. The Company’s purchase price allocation for the investment was measured using a discounted cash flow analysis that included assumptions of expected market performance, net client cash flows, and discount rates. The financial results of certain Affiliates accounted for under the equity method are recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements one quarter in arrears. Equity method investments in Affiliates (net) consisted of the following:
|  | December 31, 2021 |  | September 30, 2022
Goodwill |  | $ | 1,264.4 |  |  | $ | 1,330.9 |
Definite-lived acquired client relationships (net) |  | 470.1 |  |  | 462.3 |
Indefinite-lived acquired client relationships (net) |  | 174.4 |  |  | 171.4 |
Undistributed earnings and tangible capital |  | 225.5 |  |  | 82.2 |
Equity method investments in Affiliates (net) |  | $ | 2,134.4 |  |  | $ | 2,046.8 |
The following table presents the change in Equity method investments in Affiliates (net):
| Equity Method Investments in Affiliates (Net)
Balance, as of December 31, 2021 | $ | 2,134.4 |
Investments in Affiliates | 182.8 |
Earnings | 213.2 |
Intangible amortization and impairments | (89.3) |
Distributions of earnings | (340.9) |
Return of capital | (0.8) |
Foreign currency translation | (44.1) |
Other | (8.5) |
Balance, as of September 30, 2022 | $ | 2,046.8 |
Definite-lived acquired client relationships at the Company’s Affiliates accounted for under the equity method are amortized over their expected period of economic benefit. The Company recognized amortization expense for these relationships of $29.3 million and $93.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and $31.4 million and $89.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. Based on relationships existing as of September 30, 2022, the Company estimates the amortization expense attributable to its Affiliates will be approximately $25 million for the remainder of 2022, approximately $80 million in 2023, approximately $50 million in each of 2024 and 2025, and approximately $40 million in each of 2026 and 2027. The Company had liabilities for deferred and contingent payment obligations related to certain of its investments in Affiliates accounted for under the equity method. See Note 9. The Company had 21 Affiliates accounted for under the equity method as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022. The majority of these Affiliates are partnerships with structured interests that define how the Company will participate in Affiliate earnings, typically based upon a fixed percentage of revenue reduced by, in some cases, certain agreed-upon expenses. The partnership agreements do not define a fixed percentage for the Company’s ownership of the equity of the Affiliate. These percentages would be subject to a separate future negotiation if an Affiliate were to be sold or liquidated. In the first quarter of 2022, the Company and other parties entered into a Securities Purchase and Merger Agreement with EQT AB (“EQT”), a public company listed on Nasdaq Stockholm (EQT.ST), under which the Company and each of the other owners agreed to sell their respective equity interests in Baring Private Equity Asia (“BPEA”), an Affiliate accounted for by the Company under the equity method, to EQT, in connection with the announced strategic combination of BPEA and EQT. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company was entitled to receive $240.0 million in cash and 28.68 million EQT ordinary shares (25% of which are subject to a six-month lock-up), and to retain a portion of future carry in certain existing funds. The Company acquired its interest in BPEA for $187.5 million in 2016 and, as of September 30, 2022, its carrying value was $132.7 million. The Company’s gain on the transaction was taxable at closing, which occurred in October 2022. BPEA will be included in the Company’s results through the closing date. In October 2022, the Company made a minority investment in a private markets firm specializing in communications infrastructure with approximately $4 billion in assets under management. The financial results will be recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements one quarter in arrears.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for equity method investments and joint ventures. Equity method investments are investments that give the investor the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of an investee. Joint ventures are entities owned and operated by a small group of businesses as a separate and specific business or project for the mutual benefit of the members of the group. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 323 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2196965 + Details
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