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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 9 Months Ended
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Oct. 01, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract] |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies a)Basis of Presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by The Middleby Corporation (the "company" or “Middleby”), pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The financial statements are unaudited and certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained in the company's 2021 Form 10-K. The company’s interim results are not necessarily indicative of future full year results for the fiscal year 2022. In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, necessary to present fairly the financial position of the company as of October 1, 2022 and January 1, 2022, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended October 1, 2022 and October 2, 2021, cash flows for the nine months ended October 1, 2022 and October 2, 2021 and statement of stockholders' equity for the three and nine months ended October 1, 2022 and October 2, 2021. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to be consistent with current year presentation, including non-cash unrealized foreign exchange on non-functional currency third party debt, previously reported in changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions to other non-cash items as an adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by operating activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Significant estimates and assumptions are used for, but are not limited to, allowances for doubtful accounts, reserves for excess and obsolete inventories, long-lived and intangible assets, warranty reserves, insurance reserves, income tax reserves, non-cash share-based compensation and post-retirement obligations. Actual results could differ from the company's estimates. b)Non-Cash Share-Based Compensation The company estimates the fair value of market-based stock awards and stock options at the time of grant and recognizes compensation cost over the vesting period of the awards and options. Non-cash share-based compensation expense was $15.7 million and $10.2 million for the three months period ended October 1, 2022 and October 2, 2021, respectively. Non-cash share-based compensation expense was $42.6 million and $27.1 million for the nine months period ended October 1, 2022 and October 2, 2021, respectively. c)Income Taxes A tax provision of $34.7 million, at an effective rate of 24.9%, was recorded during the three months period ended October 1, 2022, as compared to a $54.9 million tax provision at an effective rate of 23.8% in the prior year period. A tax provision of $99.3 million, at an effective rate of 24.7%, was recorded during the nine months period ended October 1, 2022, as compared to a $97.7 million tax provision at a 20.2% effective rate in the prior year period. In the three months period ended July 3, 2021, the company recorded several discrete tax benefits, including a deferred tax benefit for the enacted future UK tax rate change from 19% to 25% and tax benefits for amended U.S. tax returns. When excluding the discrete tax adjustments, the 2021 rates were approximately 24.0%. On August 16, 2022, President Biden signed the Inflation Reduction Act ("IRA") into law. The IRA enacted a 15% corporate minimum tax effective in 2023, a 1% tax on share repurchases after December 31, 2022, and created and extended certain tax-related energy incentives. We currently do not expect the tax-related provisions of the IRA to have a material impact on our financial results. d)Fair Value Measures Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 820 "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value into the following levels: Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 – Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly. Level 3 – Unobservable inputs based the company's own assumptions. The company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value and are categorized using the fair value hierarchy are as follows (in thousands):
| Fair Value Level 1 |  | Fair Value Level 2 |  | Fair Value Level 3 |  | Total
As of October 1, 2022 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Financial Assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Interest rate swaps | $ | — |  |  | $ | 68,003 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 68,003 |
Financial Liabilities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Contingent consideration | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 32,332 |  |  | $ | 32,332 |
Foreign exchange derivative contracts | $ | — |  |  | $ | 4,353 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 4,353 |
As of January 1, 2022 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Financial Assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Interest rate swaps | $ | — |  |  | $ | 3,645 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 3,645 |
Foreign exchange derivative contracts | $ | — |  |  | $ | 1,095 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 1,095 |
Financial Liabilities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Interest rate swaps | $ | — |  |  | $ | 21,635 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 21,635 |
Contingent consideration | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 34,983 |  |  | $ | 34,983 |
The contingent consideration as of October 1, 2022 and January 1, 2022, relates to the earnout provisions recorded in conjunction with various purchase agreements. The earnout provisions associated with these acquisitions are based upon performance measurements related to sales and earnings, as defined in the respective purchase agreement. On a quarterly basis, the company assesses the projected results for each acquired business in comparison to the earnout targets and adjusts the liability accordingly. e) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Cash paid for interest was $57.0 million and $38.5 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2022 and October 2, 2021, respectively. Cash payments totaling $84.2 million and $98.9 million were made for income taxes for the nine months ended October 1, 2022 and October 2, 2021, respectively. Other non-cash items in the adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities consists primarily of unrealized foreign exchange on non-functional currency third party debt. f) Earnings Per Share “Basic earnings per share” is calculated based upon the weighted average number of common shares actually outstanding, and “diluted earnings per share” is calculated based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and other dilutive securities. The company’s potentially dilutive securities consist of shares issuable on vesting of restricted stock grants computed using the treasury method and amounted to 23,313 and 28,102 for the three months ended October 1, 2022, and October 2, 2021, respectively. The company’s potentially dilutive securities consist of shares issuable on vesting of restricted stock grants computed using the treasury method and amounted to 12,171 and 16,342 for the nine months ended October 1, 2022 and October 2, 2021, respectively. For the nine months ended October 1, 2022 and October 2, 2021, the average market price of the company's common stock exceeded the exercise price of the Convertible Notes (as defined below) resulting in 931,897 and 1,678,501 diluted common stock equivalents to be included in the diluted net earnings per share, respectively. There have been no material conversions to date. See Note 12, Financing Arrangements for further details on the Convertible Notes. There were no anti-dilutive restricted stock grants excluded from common stock equivalents in any period presented.

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