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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
On January 1, 2020, we restructured our business from six geographical operating segments into four geographical operating segments that are based on management responsibilities: Northern North America, Latin America, Europe, Middle East & Africa ("EMEA"), and Asia Pacific ("APAC") to better serve customer needs. The operating segments have been aggregated (based on economic similarities, the nature of their products, end-user markets and methods of distribution) into three reportable segments: Americas, International, and Corporate. The operating segment change did not impact reportable segments as all changes were within the International reportable segment.
The Americas segment is comprised of our operations in North American and Latin American geographies. The International segment is comprised of our operations of all geographies outside of the Americas. Certain global expenses are allocated to each segment in a manner consistent with where the benefits from the expenses are derived.
The Company's sales are allocated to each country based primarily on the destination of the end-customer.
Adjusted operating income (loss), adjusted operating margin, adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and adjusted EBITDA margin are the measures used by the chief operating decision maker to evaluate segment performance and allocate resources. Adjusted operating income (loss) is defined as operating income excluding restructuring charges, currency exchange gains (losses), product liability expense, strategic transaction costs and COVID-19 related costs, consisting of a one-time bonus for essential manufacturing employees and adjusted operating margin is defined as adjusted operating income (loss) divided by segment sales to external customers. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as adjusted operating income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization and adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as adjusted EBITDA divided by segment sales to external customers. Adjusted operating income (loss), adjusted operating margin, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin are not recognized terms under U.S. GAAP, and therefore, do not purport to be alternatives to operating income or operating margin as a measure of operating performance. Further, the Company's measure of adjusted operating income (loss), adjusted operating margin, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Adjusted operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis is presented in the following table to reconcile the segment operating performance measure to operating income as presented on the Consolidated Statement of Income.
The accounting principles applied at the operating segment level in determining operating income (loss) are generally the same as those applied at the consolidated financial statement level. Sales and transfers between operating segments are accounted for at market-based transaction prices and are eliminated in consolidation.
Reportable segment information is presented in the following table:
(In thousands, except percentage amounts)AmericasInternationalCorporateConsolidated
Totals
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
Sales to external customers$194,303 $110,089 $— $304,392 
Operating income41,149 
Restructuring charges (Note 4)7,603 
Currency exchange losses, net (Note 6)2,759 
Product liability expense (Note 17)2,077 
Strategic transaction costs41 
Adjusted operating income (loss)40,898 15,658 (2,927)53,629 
Adjusted operating margin %21.0 %14.2 %
Depreciation and amortization9,856 
Adjusted EBITDA47,465 18,848 (2,828)63,485 
Adjusted EBITDA %24.4 %17.1 %
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Sales to external customers$629,787 $330,188 $— $959,975 
Operating income148,213 
Restructuring charges (Note 4)18,475 
Currency exchange losses, net (Note 6)3,821 
Product liability expense (Note 17)4,878 
Strategic transaction costs202 
COVID-19 related costs757 
Adjusted operating income (loss)149,708 45,719 (19,081)176,346 
Adjusted operating margin %23.8 %13.8 %
Depreciation and amortization29,284 
Adjusted EBITDA169,343 55,075 (18,788)205,630 
Adjusted EBITDA %26.9 %16.7 %
(In thousands, except percentage amounts)AmericasInternationalCorporateConsolidated
Totals
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
Sales to external customers$234,624 $116,390 $— $351,014 
Operating income59,614 
Restructuring charges (Note 4)1,850 
Currency exchange gains, net (Note 6)(913)
Product liability expense (Note 17)1,730 
Strategic transaction costs952 
Adjusted operating income (loss)58,971 13,776 (9,514)63,233 
Adjusted operating margin %25.1 %11.8 %
Depreciation and amortization9,547 
Adjusted EBITDA65,342 16,854 (9,416)72,780 
Adjusted EBITDA %27.8 %14.5 %
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Sales to external customers$679,699 $347,027 $— $1,026,726 
Operating income146,252 
Restructuring charges (Note 4)11,203 
Currency exchange losses, net (Note 6)17,338 
Product liability expense (Note 17)8,155 
Strategic transaction costs2,937 
Adjusted operating income (loss)171,463 39,888 (25,466)185,885 
Adjusted operating margin %25.2 %11.5 %
Depreciation and amortization28,339 
Adjusted EBITDA190,084 49,313 (25,173)214,224 
Adjusted EBITDA %28.0 %14.2 %
Total sales by product group was as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020ConsolidatedAmericasInternational
(In thousands, except percentages)DollarsPercentDollarsPercentDollarsPercent
Breathing Apparatus$62,454 20%$38,889 20%$23,565 21%
Fixed Gas & Flame Detection70,038 23%39,411 20%30,627 28%
Firefighter Helmets & Protective Apparel 38,785 13%33,000 17%5,785 5%
Portable Gas Detection32,701 11%20,972 11%11,729 11%
Industrial Head Protection29,328 10%21,489 11%7,839 7%
Fall Protection24,620 8%13,109 7%11,511 11%
Other (a)
46,466 15%27,433 14%19,033 17%
Total$304,392 100%$194,303 100%$110,089 100%
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020ConsolidatedAmericasInternational
(In thousands, except percentages)DollarsPercentDollarsPercentDollarsPercent
Breathing Apparatus$214,162 22%$141,850 23%$72,312 22%
Fixed Gas & Flame Detection205,334 21%117,399 19%87,935 27%
Firefighter Helmets & Protective Apparel 121,669 13%101,857 16%19,812 6%
Portable Gas Detection102,138 11%65,822 10%36,316 11%
Industrial Head Protection95,260 10%69,549 11%25,711 8%
Fall Protection73,707 8%42,185 7%31,522 9%
Other (a)
147,705 15%91,125 14%56,580 17%
Total$959,975 100%$629,787 100%$330,188 100%
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019ConsolidatedAmericasInternational
(In thousands, except percentages)DollarsPercentDollarsPercentDollarsPercent
Breathing Apparatus$71,312 20%$46,287 20%$25,025 22%
Fixed Gas & Flame Detection75,855 22%42,953 18%32,902 28%
Firefighter Helmets & Protective Apparel 42,804 12%35,017 15%7,787 7%
Portable Gas Detection44,240 13%30,305 13%13,935 12%
Industrial Head Protection37,730 11%29,217 12%8,513 7%
Fall Protection34,639 10%22,972 10%11,667 10%
Other (a)
44,434 12%27,873 12%16,561 14%
Total$351,014 100%$234,624 100%$116,390 100%
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019ConsolidatedAmericasInternational
(In thousands, except percentages)DollarsPercentDollarsPercentDollarsPercent
Breathing Apparatus$221,666 22%$147,776 22%$73,890 21%
Fixed Gas & Flame Detection206,564 20%115,001 17%91,563 26%
Firefighter Helmets & Protective Apparel 135,181 13%109,173 16%26,008 7%
Portable Gas Detection127,309 12%85,763 13%41,546 12%
Industrial Head Protection112,395 11%87,475 13%24,920 7%
Fall Protection96,396 9%59,653 9%36,743 11%
Other (a)
127,215 13%74,858 10%52,357 16%
Total$1,026,726 100%$679,699 100%$347,027 100%
a)Other products include sales of Air Purifying Respirators ("APR")