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LOANS, FINANCING AND DEBENTURES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Loans Financing And Debentures  
LOANS, FINANCING AND DEBENTURES

 

22.LOANS, FINANCING AND DEBENTURES

 

            2021  2020
Financing source  Principal maturity  Annual financial cost %  Currency  Current  Non-current  Total  Total
FOREIGN CURRENCY                                 
Banco do Brasil: Various Bonds (1) (4)   2024   Diverse   US$    —      —      —      12 
Eurobonds (2) (12)   2024   9.25%   US$    42    5,581    5,623    7,854 
(-)Transaction costs                —      (8)   (8)   (16)
(±) Interest paid in advance (3)                —      (14)   (14)   (25)
Debt in foreign currency                42    5,559    5,601    7,825 
BRAZILIAN CURRENCY                                 
Caixa Econômica Federal (6)   2021   TJLP + 2.50%   R$    —      —      —      17 
Caixa Econômica Federal (7)   2022   TJLP + 2.50%   R$    —      —      —      14 
Eletrobrás (4)   2023   UFIR + 6.00% at 8.00%   R$    4    2    6    8 
Sonda (8)   2022   110.00% of CDI   R$    52    —      52    50 
Debt in Brazilian currency                56    2    58    89 
Total of loans and financings                98    5,561    5,659    7,914 
Debentures - 3th Issue – 3rd Series (2)   2022   IPCA + 6.20%   R$    428    —      428    762 
Debentures - 7th  Issue – Single series (2) (11)   2021   140.00% of CDI   R$    —      —      —      289 
Debentures - 3th Issue – 2nd Series (4) (5)   2021   IPCA + 4.70%   R$    —      —      —      588 
Debentures - 3th Issue – 3rd Series (4)   2025   IPCA + 5.10%   R$    323    824    1,147    1,035 
Debentures - 7th Issue – 1st Series (4)   2024   CDI + 0.45%   R$    546    810    1,356    1,892 
Debentures - 7th Issue – 2nd Series (4)   2026   IPCA + 4.10%   R$    4    1,756    1,760    1,588 
Debentures – 4th Issue – 1st Series (9)   2022   TJLP+1.82%   R$    10    —      10    20 
Debentures – 4th Issue – 2nd Series (9)   2022   Selic + 1,82%   R$    4    —      4    9 
Debentures – 4th Issue – 3th Series (9)   2022   TJLP + 1,82%   R$    11    —      11    22 
Debentures – 4th Issue – 4th Series (9)   2022   Selic + 1,82%   R$    5    —      5    10 
Debentures – 7th Issue – Single series (9)   2023   CDI + 1.50%   R$    20    20    40    60 
Debentures – 8th Issue – Single series (9)   2031   IPCA + 5.27%   R$    19    968    987    890 
(-) Discount on the issuance of debentures (10)                —      (15)   (15)   (18)
(-) Transaction costs                (3)   (25)   (28)   (41)
Total, debentures                1,367    4,338    5,705    7,106 
Total                1,465    9,899    11,364    15,020 

 

(1)On June 18, 2021, Cemig D made early settlement of the debt under the Debt Confirmation and Consolidation Agreement, in the principal amount of US$45, considering the guarantees constituted in the amount of US$43, by payment in cash, of roughly US$2. The total amount disbursed, comprising the basic cash amount, interest and fees, is R$10 on the date of payment.
(2)Cemig Geração e Transmissão;
(3)Advance of funds to achieve the yield to maturity agreed in the Eurobonds contract.
(4)Cemig Distribuição;
(5)In February 2021 Cemig D amortized the Second Series of its Third Debenture Issue.
(6)Central Eólica Praias de Parajuru. Early payment of the entire debt was made on July 23, 2021, in the amount of R$5,320. Until the settlement of the contracts, guarantees were maintained and the contractual obligations complied with;
(7)Central Eólica Volta do Rio. Early payment of the entire debt was made on July 23, 2021 in the amount of R$8,766. Until the settlement of the contracts, guarantees were maintained and the contractual obligations complied with;
(8)Arising from merger of Cemig Telecom.
(9)Gasmig. The proceeds from the 8th debenture issue, concluded by Gasmig on September 10, 2020, in the amount of R$850, were used to redeem the Promissory Notes issued on September 26, 2019, with maturity at 12 months, whose proceeds were used in their entirety for payment of the concession grant fee for the gas distribution concession contract.
(10)Discount on the sale price of the 2nd series of the Seventh issue of Cemig Distribuição.
(11)On February 02, 2021, the Company made the mandatory early redemption of this debentures, in the amount of R$264, with 20% discount of the funds obtained by the sale of the Company’s interest in Light. For more information about the sale of the Company’s interest in Light, see Note 32.
(12)In August 2021, Cemig GT carried out a partial buyback of its Eurobonds issue, in the principal amount of US$500. There are more details on this transaction later in this Note.

 

The debentures issued by the subsidiaries are non-convertible, there are no agreements for renegotiation, nor debentures held in treasury.

 

Partial repurchase of Eurobonds – Tender Offer

 

On July 19, 2021 Cemig GT launched a Cash Tender Offer to acquire its debt securities issued in the external market, maturing in 2024, with 9.25% annual coupon, up to a principal amount of US$500. The price to be paid in the Cash Tender was 116.25%, or US$1,162.50 per US$1,000 of the principal amount.

 

On July 30, 2021, offers had been received from holders of Notes representing a total of US$774. Since the aggregate principal of all the Notes validly offered, until the Early Offer Date, exceeded the maximum amount, Cemig accepted the Notes offered on a pro rata basis until the ceiling amount of U$500.

 

In addition to the total acquisition amount, holders of validly offered notes that were accepted for purchase also received accumulated interest not yet paid since and including the last interest payment date, until but not including the Initial Settlement Date (August 5, 2021).

 

The financial settlement and cancellation of notes occurred on August 05, 2021 and the offers closing date is scheduled for August 13, 2021. The effects related to the repurchase of bonds are described below:

   %  US$  R$
Principal Amount   100.00    500    2,569 
Premium to the market price + Tender   16.25    81    417 
Accrued interests   1.54    8    40 
         589    3,026 
                
IOF (‘financial operations tax’) levied on premium   0.38    1    2 
Income tax  on premium   17.65    14    73 
Income tax on accrued interests   17.65    1    7 
Financial settlement income tax on accrued interests        16    82 
                
Total of payments        605    3,108 
                
Partial disposal of hedge              (774)
NDF positive adjustment (*)              (24)
Total        605    2,310 

 

(*) Difference between the dollar PTAX on the purchase date (R$5.137) and the financial instrument – NDF, protecting against foreign exchange, with the dollar purchase cap of R$5.0984.

 

Guarantees

The guarantees of the debt balance on loans and financing, on December 31, 2021, were as follows:

 

   2021
Promissory notes and Sureties   7,177 
Guarantee and Receivables   3,094 
Receivables   36 
Shares   52 
Unsecured   1,005 
TOTAL   11,364 

 

 

The composition of loans, financing and debentures, by currency and index, with the respective amortization, is as follows:

   2022  2023  2024  2025  2026  Total
Currency                  
US dollar   42          5,581                5,623 
Total, currency denominated   42          5,581                5,623 
Index                              
IPCA (1)   774    275    377    1,261    1,635    4,322 
UFIR/RGR (2)   4    2                      6 
CDI (3)   628    560    270                1,458 
URTJ/TJLP (4)   21                            21 
Total by index   1,427    837    647    1,261    1,635    5,807 
(-)Transaction costs   (3)   (1)   (11)   (5)   (17)   (37)
(±)Interest paid in advance               (14)               (14)
(-) Discount                     (8)   (7)   (15)
Overall total   1,466    836    6,203    1,248    1,611    11,364 

 

(1) Expanded National Customer Price (IPCA) Index.

(2) Fiscal Reference Unit (Ufir / RGR).

(3) CDI: Interbank Rate for Certificates of Deposit.

(4) Interest rate reference unit (URTJ) / Long-Term Interest Rate (TJLP)

 

The US dollar and index used for monetary updating of loans and financings had the following variations:

 

Currency  Accumulated change in 2021, %  Accumulated change in 2020, %  Indexer  Accumulated change in 2021, %  Accumulated change in 2020, %
US dollar   7.39    28.93    IPCA    10.06    4.52 
              CDI    4.39    2.77 
              TJLP    16.92    (18.31)

 

 

The changes in loans, financing and debentures are as follows:

 

    
Balance at December 31, 2018   14,772 
Loans and financing obtained   4,510 
(–) Transaction costs   (10)
  (–) Discount in the issues of securities   (23)
  Financing obtained, net   4,477 
Monetary variation   142 
Exchange rate variation   226 
Financial charges provisioned   1,250 
Amortization of transaction cost   38 
Financial charges paid   (1,265)
Amortization of financing   (4,883)
Subtotal   14,757 
FIC Pampulha: Marketable securities of subsidiary companies   20 
Balance at December 31, 2019   14,777 
Liabilities arising from business combination   10 
Initial balance for consolidation purposes   14,787 
Loans and financing obtained   850 
(–) Transaction costs   (24)
Monetary variation   187 
Exchange rate variation   1,742 
Financial charges provisioned   1,211 
Amortization of transaction cost   15 
Financial charges paid   (1,212)
Amortization of financing   (2,531)
Reclassification to “Other obligations”   (8)
Subtotal   15,017 
FIC Pampulha: Marketable securities of subsidiary companies   3 
Balance at December 31, 2020   15,020 
Liabilities arising from business combination (1)   13 
Monetary variation   331 
Exchange rate variation   353 
Financial charges provisioned   1,162 
Premium on repurchase of debt securities (Eurobonds)   491 
Amortization of transaction cost   20 
Financial charges paid   (1,589)
Amortization of financing   (4,437)
Balance at December 31, 2021   11,364 

 

(1)This refers to the debt of SLTE to the BNDES, settled in December 2021 with funds from the company’s cash position plus a cash injection, of R$7, from Cemig H.

 

Borrowing costs, capitalized

The subsidiaries Cemig D and Gasmig considered the costs of loans and financing linked to construction in progress as construction costs of intangible and concession contract assets, as follows:

 

   2021  2020  2019
Costs of loans and financing   1,162    1,211    1,250 
Financing costs on intangible assets and contract assets (1) (Notes 17 and 21)   (15)   (33)   (23)
Net effect in Profit or loss   1,147    1,178    1,227 

 

(1)The average capitalization rate p.a. in 2021 was 9.44% (5.39% in 2020 and 6.79% in 2019).

 

The amounts of the capitalized borrowing costs have been excluded from the statement of cash flows, in the additions to cash flow of investment activities, as they do not represent an outflow of cash for acquisition of the related asset.

 

Restrictive covenants

 

There are early maturity clauses for cross-default in the event of non-payment by Cemig GT or by the Company, of any pecuniary obligation with individual or aggregate value greater than R$50 (“cross default”).

 

The Company has contracts with financial covenants as follows:

 

Title - Security Covenant Ratio required – Issuer

Ratio required

Cemig (guarantor)

Compliance required

7th Debentures Issue

Cemig GT (1)

Net debt

/

(Ebitda + Dividends received)

The following or less:

2.5 in 2021

The following or less:

2.5 in 2021

Semi-annual and annual

Eurobonds

Cemig GT (2)

Net debt

/

Ebitda adjusted for the Covenant (3)

The following or less:

2.5 on/after Dec. 31, 2021

The following or less:

3.0 on/after Dec. 31, 2021

Semi-annual and annual

7th Debentures Issue

Cemig D

Net debt

/

Ebitda adjusted

The following or Less than 3.5 The following or Less than 3.0 Semi-annual and annual

Debentures

GASMIG (4)

Overall indebtedness (Total liabilities/Total assets) Less than 0.6 - Annual
Ebitda / Debt servicing 1.3 or more - Annual
Ebitda / Net finance income (expenses) 2.5 or more - Annual
Net debt / Ebitda

The following or less:

2.5

- Annual

8th Debentures Issue

Gasmig

Single series (5)

EBITDA/Debt servicing

 

Net debt/EBITDA

 

1.3 or more

 

3.0 or less

 

-

 

-

Annual

Annual

 

 

 

Financings Caixa Econômica Federal (CEF)

Parajuru and Volta do Rio (6)

 

 

 

Debt servicing coverage index

 

Equity / Total liabilities

 

 

Share capital subscribed in investee / Total investments made in the project financed

 

1.20 or more

 

20.61% or more (Parajuru)

20.63% or more (Volta do Rio)

 

20.61% or more (Parajuru)

20.63% or more (Volta do Rio)

 

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Annual (during amortization)

 

 

Always

 

 

 

 

Always

 

(1)7th Issue of Debentures by Cemig GT, as of December 31, 2016, of R$2,240.
(2)In the event of a possible breach of the financial covenants, interest will automatically be increased by 2% p.a. during the period in which they remain exceeded. There is also an obligation to comply with a ‘maintenance’ covenants – that the consolidated debt, shall have a guarantee for debt of 1.75x Ebitda (2.0 as of December 31, 2017); and a ‘damage’ covenant, requiring real guarantee for debt at Cemig GT of 1.5x Ebitda.
(3)Ebitda is defined as: (i) Profit before interest, income tax and Social Contribution tax on profit; depreciation; and amortization, calculated in accordance with CVM Instruction 527, of October 4, 2012; – less: (ii) non-operational profit; any non-recurring non-monetary credits or gains that increase net profit; any payments in cash made on consolidated basis during the period relating to non-monetary charges that were newly added in the calculation of Ebitda in any prior period; and any non-recurring non-monetary expenses or charges.
(4)If Gasmig does not achieve the required covenants, it must, within 120 days from the date of notice in writing from BNDES or BNDESPar, constitute guarantees acceptable by the debenture holders for the total amount of the debt, subject to the rules of the National Monetary Council (CMN), unless the required ratios are restored within that period. Certain contractually specified situations can cause early maturity of other debts (cross-default).
(5)Non-compliance with the financial covenants results in automatic early maturity. If early maturity is declared by the debenture holders, Gasmig must make the payment after receipt of notification.
(6)The financing contracts with Caixa Econômica Federal for the Praias de Parajuru and Volta do Rio wind power plants have financial covenants with compliance relating to early maturity of the debt remaining balance. Compliance with the debt servicing coverage index is considered to be demandable only annually and during the period of amortization, which begins in July 2020. Early payment of the entire debtor balance was made on July 23, 2021, in the amount of R$5 (Central Eólica Praias de Parajuru) and R$9 (Volta do Rio). Until the settlement of the contracts, guarantees were maintained and the contractual obligations complied with.

 

On December 31, 2021, the Company was compliant with the covenants.

 

The information on the derivative financial instruments (swaps) contracted to hedge the debt servicing of the Eurobonds (principal, in foreign currency, plus interest), and the Company’s exposure to interest rate risks, are disclosed in Note 31.