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OPERATING CONTEXT | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2022
Operating Context |
OPERATING CONTEXT |
1. | OPERATING CONTEXT
a) | The Company
Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais (‘CEMIG’ or ‘Company’) is a listed corporation registered in the Brazilian Registry of Corporate Taxpayers (‘CNPJ’) under No. 17.155.730/0001-64, with shares traded on the São Paulo Stock Exchange (‘B3’) at Corporate Governance Level 1; on the New York Stock Exchange (‘NYSE’); and on the stock exchange of Madrid (‘Latibex’). The Company is an entity domiciled in Brazil, with head office in Belo Horizonte/MG. Constituted to operate in the commercialization of electric power and as holding company, with interests in subsidiaries or jointly controlled entities, whose objects are: construction and operation of systems for generation, transformation, transmission, distribution and sale of energy, and also activities in the various fields of energy sector, including gas distribution, for the purpose of commercial operation. CEMIG holds equity interests in the following subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and affiliates, all of which principal activities are construction and operation of systems of generation, distribution and sale of energy and gas.
Schedule of distribution and sale of energy and gas |  |
Investments | Classification | Description (information of MW not audited)
SUBSIDIARIES: |  |
CEMIG Geração e Transmissão S.A. (‘CEMIG GT’ or ‘CEMIG Geração e Transmissão’) | Subsidiary | Subsidiary engaged in the energy generation and transmission services. Its shares are listed in Brazil, but are not actively traded. CEMIG GT has interests in 68 power plants (60 of which are hydroelectric, 7 are wind power and 1 is solar) and associated transmission lines, most of which are part of the Brazilian national generation and transmission grid system, with total installed generation capacity of 5,517 MW.
CEMIG Baguari | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy as an independent power producer and in interests in investees or joint operations that are engaged in the production and sale of energy in future projects.
CEMIG Geração Três Marias S.A. | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy as public service concession holder, by commercial operation of the Três Marias Hydroelectric Plant, and sale and trading of energy in the Free Market. This subsidiary has installed capacity of 396 MW, and guaranteed offtake level of 239 MW average.
CEMIG Geração Salto Grande S.A. | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy as public service concession holder, by commercial operation of the Salto Grande Hydroelectric Plant, and sale and trading of energy in the Free Market. This subsidiary has installed capacity of 102 MW, and guaranteed offtake level of 75 MW average.
CEMIG Geração Itutinga S.A. | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy as public service concession holder, by commercial operation of the Itutinga Hydroelectric Plant, and sale and trading of energy in the Free Market. This subsidiary has installed capacity of 52 MW, and guaranteed offtake level of 28 MW average.
CEMIG Geração Camargos S.A. | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy as public service concession holder, by commercial operation of the Camargos Hydroelectric Plant, and sale and trading of energy in the Free Market. This subsidiary has installed capacity of 46 MW, and guaranteed offtake level of 21 MW average.
CEMIG Geração Sul S.A. | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy as public concession holder, by commercial operation of the Coronel Domiciano, Marmelos, Joasal, Paciência and Piau Small Hydroelectric Plants, and trading in energy in the Free Market. Aggregate installed generation capacity is 39.53 MW; guaranteed offtake level of 27.42 MW average.
CEMIG Geração Leste S.A. | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy as public concession holder, by operation of the Dona Rita, Sinceridade, Neblina, Ervália, Tronqueiras and Peti Small Hydroelectric Plants, and trading in energy in the Free Market. Aggregate installed generation capacity of these plants is 35.16 MW; guaranteed offtake level of 18.64 MW average.
CEMIG Geração Oeste S.A. | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy as public service concession holder, by commercial operation of the Gafanhoto, Cajuru and Martins Small Hydroelectric Plants, and sale and trading of energy in the Free Market. It has aggregate installed capacity of 28.90 MW, and guaranteed offtake level of 11.21 MW average.
Rosal Energia S.A. (‘Rosal’) | Subsidiary | Corporation that holds the concession to generate and sell energy, operating the Rosal Hydroelectric Plant, on the border between the states of Rio de Janeiro and Espírito Santo.
Sá Carvalho S.A. (‘Sá Carvalho’) | Subsidiary | Corporation that holds the concession to generate and sell energy, operating the Sá Carvalho Hydroelectric Plant.
Horizontes Energia S.A. (‘Horizontes’) | Subsidiary | Corporation that is classified as an independent power producer operating the Machado Mineiro and Salto do Paraopeba Hydroelectric Plants in Minas Gerais; and the Salto do Voltão and Salto do Passo Velho Hydroelectric Plants, in the state of Santa Catarina.
Investments | Classification | Description (information of MW not audited)
CEMIG PCH S.A. (‘PCH’) | Subsidiary | Corporation that is classified as an independent power producer operating the Pai Joaquim hydroelectric power plant.
CEMIG Trading S.A. (‘CEMIG Trading’) | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in trading and intermediation of energy.
Empresa de Serviços e Comercialização de Energia Elétrica S.A. | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy as an independent power producer, in future projects.
CEMIG Geração Poço Fundo | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy, as an independent producer, through construction and operation of the hydroelectric power plant Poço Fundo, located in Machado River, in the State of Minas Gerais.
Central Eólica Praias de Parajuru S.A. (‘Central Eólica Praias de Parajuru’) | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy at the wind power plant of the same name in the northeastern Brazilian state of Ceará.
Central Eólica Volta do Rio S.A. (‘Central Eólica Volta do Rio’) | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy at the wind power plant of the same name in Acaraú, northeastern Brazilian state of Ceará.
CEMIG Distribuição S.A. (‘CEMIG D’ or ‘CEMIG Distribuição’) | Subsidiary | Subsidiary, whose shares are listed in Brazil but are not actively traded; engaged in the distribution of energy through networks and distribution lines throughout almost the whole of Minas Gerais State.
Companhia de Gás de Minas Gerais (‘Gasmig’) | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the acquisition, transportation and distribution of combustible gas or sub-products and derivatives, through a concession for the distribution of gas in the State of Minas Gerais.
CEMIG Sim | Subsidiary | Corporation that provides energy efficiency and optimization services and energy solutions through studies and execution of projects; and services of operation and maintenance of energy supply facilities.
Companhia de Transmissão Centroeste de Minas (‘Centroeste’) | Subsidiary | Corporation engaged in the construction, operation and maintenance of the transmission line - part of the national grid.
Sete Lagoas Transmissora de Energia S.A. (‘SLTE’) | Subsidiary | Energy transmission service concession, through construction, operation and maintenance of the energy transmission infrastructure of the Sete Lagoas 4 Substation in the city of Sete Lagoas, Minas Gerais.
JOINTLYCONTROLLED ENTITIES |  |
Guanhães Energia S.A. (‘Guanhães Energia’) | Jointly controlled entity | Corporation engaged in the production and sale of energy through building and commercial operation of the following Small Hydro Plants: Dores de Guanhães, Senhora do Porto and Jacaré, in the county of Dores de Guanhães; and Fortuna II, in the county of Virginópolis, in Minas Gerais.
Paracambi Energética S.A. (‘formerly LightGer’) (1) | Jointly controlled entity | Corporation classified as independent power producer, formed to build and operate the Paracambi Small Hydro Plant (or PCH), on the Ribeirão das Lages river in the county of Paracambi, Rio de Janeiro State.
Usina Hidrelétrica Itaocara S.A. (‘UHE Itaocara’) | Jointly controlled entity | Corporation, comprising the partners of the UHE Itaocara Consortium, formed by CEMIG GT and Itaocara Energia (of the Light group), responsible for construction of the Itaocara I Hydroelectric Plant.
Hidrelétrica Cachoeirão S.A. (‘Cachoeirão’) | Jointly controlled entity | Production and sale of energy as an independent power producer, through the Cachoeirão hydroelectric power plant located at Pocrane, in the State of Minas Gerais.
Hidrelétrica Pipoca S.A. (‘Pipoca’) | Jointly controlled entity | Independent production of energy, through construction and commercial operation of the Pipoca Small Hydro Plant (SHP, or Pequena Central Hidrelétrica - PCH), on the Manhuaçu river, in the municipalities of Caratinga and Ipanema, in Minas Gerais State.
Retiro Baixo Energética S.A. (‘RBE’) | Jointly controlled entity | Corporation that holds the concession to operate the Retiro Baixo Hydroelectric Plant, on the Paraopeba river, in the São Francisco River basin, in the municipalities of Curvelo and Pompeu, in Minas Gerais.
Amazônia Energia Participações S.A (‘Amazônia Energia’) | Jointly controlled entity | Special-purpose company created by CEMIG GT (74.50% ownership) and Light (25.50%), for acquisition of an equity interest of 9.77% in Norte Energia S.A. (‘Nesa’), the company holding the concession for the Belo Monte Hydroelectric Plant, on the Xingu River, in the Northern Brazilian State of Pará.
Aliança Norte Energia Participações S.A. (‘Aliança Norte’) | Jointly controlled entity | Special-purpose company created by CEMIG GT (49% ownership) and Vale S.A. (51%), for acquisition of an equity interest of 9% in Norte Energia S.A. (‘Nesa’), the company holds the concession for the Belo Monte Hydroelectric Plant, on the Xingu River, in the Northern Brazilian State of Pará.
Baguari Energia S.A. (‘Baguari Energia’) | Jointly controlled entity | Corporation engaged in the construction, operation, maintenance and commercial operation of the Baguari Hydroelectric Plant, through participation in the UHE Baguari Consortium (Baguari Energia 49.00%, Neoenergia 51.00%), on the Doce river in Governador Valadares, Minas Gerais.
Investments | Classification | Description (information of MW not audited)
Aliança Geração de Energia S.A. (‘Aliança’) | Jointly controlled entity | Unlisted company created by CEMIG GT and Vale S.A. as a platform for consolidation of generation assets held by the two parties in generation consortia, and investments in future generation projects. For their shares, the two parties subscribed the following generation plant assets: Porto Estrela, Igarapava, Funil, Capim Branco I, Capim Branco II, Aimorés, and Candonga. Subsequently, Santo Inácio Wind farm was added to the portfolio, which went in operation in December 2017. With these assets Aliança has total installed generation capacity, in operation, of 1,257 MW (physical offtake guarantee 707 MW average). It also has other generation projects. Vale and CEMIG GT respectively hold 55% and 45% of the total capital.
Transmissora Aliança de Energia Elétrica S.A. (‘Taesa’) | Jointly controlled entity | Corporation engaged in the construction, operation and maintenance of energy transmission facilities in all regions of Brazil through direct and indirect equity interests in investees
UFV Janaúba Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA UFV Corinto Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA UFV Manga Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA UFV Bonfinópolis II Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA UFV Lagoa Grande Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA, UFV Lontra Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA, UFV Mato Verde Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA, UFV Mirabela Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA, UFV Porteirinha Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA, UFV Porteirinha II Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída SA e UFV Brasilândia Geração de Energia Elétrica Distribuída S.A. Apolo I Empreendimentos e Energia S.A. G2 Campo Lindo I Energia S.A. G2 Campo Lindo II Energia S.A. G2 Olaria I Energia S.A. UFV Fazenda Prudente SPE LTDA | Jointly controlled entity | Generation of electric power from photovoltaic solar sources to the Distributed Generation market (‘Geração Distribuída’), with total installed capacity of 72.57MWp.
Affiliated Company |  |
Madeira Energia S.A. (‘Madeira’) | Affiliated company | Corporation engaged in the construction and commercial operation of the Santo Antônio Hydroelectric Plant, through its subsidiary Santo Antônio Energia S.A., in the basin of the Madeira River, in the State of Rondônia.
FIP Melbourne (Usina de Santo Antônio) | Affiliated entity | Investment fund managed by Banco Modal S.A., whose objective is to seek appreciation of capital invested through acquisition of shares, convertible debentures or warrants issued by listed or unlisted companies, and/or other assets. This fund held 83% of the share capital of SAAG Investimentos S.A. (‘SAAG’), the objects of which are to own equity in Madeira Energia S.A. (‘Mesa’).
Renova Energia S.A. (‘Renova Energia’) - In-Court Supervised Reorganization | Jointly controlled entity | Listed company engaged in the development, construction and operation of plants generating power from renewable sources - wind power, small hydro plants (SHPs), and solar energy; trading of energy; and related activities, In-Court Supervised Reorganization. Renova is the owner of three Small Hydroelectric Plants, representing 5.7 MW of the total installed generation capacity of CEMIG GT. In 2021 CEMIG GT classified its equity interest in Renova as a non-current asset held for sale.
(1) | On June 23, 2022, Light S/A completed the sale of its equity holdings in Guanhães Energia and in Paracambi (formerly LightGer) to Brasal Energia S.A. The operation comprised the sale to Brasal Energia S.A. of the whole of the equity interest held by Light S/A, of 51% of the share capital of LightGer and of Guanhães Energia. On November 8, 2022, an Extraordinary General Assembly of the investee approved the amendment to the bylaws that changed its corporate name to ‘Paracambi Energética S.A.’.
Management has assessed the capacity of the Company to continue as a going concern and believes that its operations will generate sufficient future cash flows to enable continuity of its businesses. In addition, Management is not aware of any material uncertainties that could generate significant doubts about its ability to continue as a going concern. Therefore, these financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
b) | Acceptance of the Hydrological Scarcity Account conditions
According to Decree 10,939/2022, which fixed the values of the resources of the Hydrological Scarcity Account for the amounts requested by the concessionaires through the Acceptance Agreement of ReN no. 1,008/2022, the CEMIG Distribuição S.A. (‘CEMIG D’) requested the ceiling amount of the funds in the first passthrough under the Decree, relating to the Incentive Program for Voluntary Reduction of Electricity Consumption (Programa de Incentivo à Redução Voluntária de Consumo), and also to importation of energy authorized by the Chamber of Hydroenergetic Management Exceptional Rules Committee on Exceptional Rules for Hydroenergetic Management (Câmara de Regras Excepcionais para Gestão Hidroenergética - ‘CREG’), for the months of July and August 2021, totaling R$191, received on May 9, 2022. This amount reduced the Revenue from supply of energy and increased CVA and Other financial components for 2021.
c) | Covid and Ukraine
Although the Company is not directly involved in the region and therefore the exposure to Russia and Ukraine is limited, given the uncertainties surrounding the impact of the conflict on the global economy. As of December 31, 2022, there was no impact on the extent of any potential effects of the conflict or any escalation of the conflict on our business and financial situation. Faced major challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic, enabling the supply of energy to society, ensuring the provision of uninterrupted services to hospitals and other public services. Being an integrated Company, coordinated by diversified companies in the sectors of production, transmission, sale and distribution of energy, so that in 2022 the Company maintained a stable financial performance, with no impacts on its operations. For both issues discussed above, the company was not impacted in 2022 and does not expect significant impacts in the long term.

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