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Property and Equipment and Capitalized Software and Curriculum
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Property and Equipment and Capitalized Software and Curriculum  
Property and Equipment and Capitalized Software and Curriculum

4. Property and Equipment and Capitalized Software and Curriculum

Property and equipment consists of the following at:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(In thousands)

Student computers

 

$

35,375

 

$

32,867

Computer software

 

 

15,313

 

 

26,314

Computer hardware

 

 

12,889

 

 

15,927

Leasehold improvements

 

 

11,779

 

 

10,094

State testing computers

 

 

6,816

 

 

6,274

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

4,127

 

 

4,533

Office equipment

 

 

1,476

 

 

1,488

Web site development costs

 

 

 —

 

 

263

 

 

 

87,775

 

 

97,760

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(58,907)

 

 

(71,463)

 

 

$

28,868

 

$

26,297

The Company recorded depreciation expense related to property and equipment reflected in selling, administrative and other operating expenses of $5.1 million, $6.7 million and $6.4 million during the years ended June 30, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Depreciation expense of $12.4 million, $11.2 million and $12.6 million related to computers leased to students is reflected in instructional costs and services during the years ended June 30, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. There were no material write‑downs of capitalized curriculum development costs for the years ended June 30, 2018, 2017 and 2016. Amortization expense of $0.5 million, $0.6 million and $0.5 million related to student software costs is reflected in instructional costs and services during the years ended June 30, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

In the course of its normal operations, the Company incurs maintenance and repair expenses, which are expensed as incurred and totaled $12.1 million, $11.7 million and $11.6 million for the years ended June 30, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Capitalized software consists of the following at:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(In thousands)

Capitalized software

 

$

201,348

 

$

193,252

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(145,860)

 

 

(130,557)

 

 

$

55,488

 

$

62,695

The Company recorded amortization expense of $25.8 million, $25.1 million and $23.4 million related to capitalized software reflected in instructional costs and services and $9.1 million, $7.9 million and $5.5 million reflected in selling, administrative and other operating expenses during the years ended June 30, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Capitalized curriculum development costs consists of the following at:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(In thousands)

Capitalized curriculum development costs

 

$

185,520

 

$

171,736

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(131,962)

 

 

(112,523)

 

 

$

53,558

 

$

59,213

The Company recorded amortization expense of $19.4 million, $19.9 million and $17.0 million related to capitalized curriculum development cost reflected in instructional costs and services during the years ended June 30, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively.