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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) - Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Roll Forward] |  |  |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, Beginning Balance | $ 40 |  |
Tax effect | 42 | $ (21) | $ (33)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, Ending Balance | (92) | 40 |
Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Debt Securities Attributable to First American Financial Corporation |  |  |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Roll Forward] |  |  |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), debt securities, available-for-sale, adjustment, after tax, Beginning Balance | 172 | 84 | (41)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities | (189) | 116 | 164
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities for which credit-related portion was recognized in earnings |  | 1 |
Tax effect | 46 | (29) | (39)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), debt securities, available-for-sale, adjustment, after tax, Ending Balance | 29 | 172 | 84
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment Attributable to First American Financial Corporation |  |  |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Roll Forward] |  |  |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax, Beginning Balance | (38) | (52) | (66)
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment | (2) | 14 | 15
Tax effect | 1 |  | (1)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax, Ending Balance | (39) | (38) | (52)
Pension Benefit Adjustment Attributable to First American Financial Corporation |  |  |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Roll Forward] |  |  |
Accumulated other comprehensive (income) Loss, defined benefit plan, after Tax, Beginning Balance | (94) | (73) | (53)
Net actuarial (loss) gain | 11 | (31) | (27)
Amortization of net actuarial loss | 7 | 5 | 4
Amortization of prior service credit | (1) | (3) | (4)
Tax effect | (5) | 8 | 7
Accumulated other comprehensive (income) Loss, defined benefit plan, after Tax, Ending Balance | (82) | (94) | (73)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(loss) |  |  |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Roll Forward] |  |  |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, Beginning Balance | 40 | (41) | (160)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities | (189) | 116 | 164
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities for which credit-related portion was recognized in earnings |  | 1 |
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment | (2) | 14 | 15
Net actuarial (loss) gain | 11 | (31) | (27)
Amortization of net actuarial loss | 7 | 5 | 4
Amortization of prior service credit | (1) | (3) | (4)
Tax effect | 42 | (21) | (33)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, Ending Balance | $ (92) | $ 40 | $ (41)

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- Definition Amount, after tax, of accumulated unrealized gain (loss) on investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale). + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 14 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=d3e681-108580 + Details
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- Definition Amount, after tax, of accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss for defined benefit plan, that has not been recognized in net periodic benefit cost (credit). + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (j) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 14A -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=SL7669686-108580 Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 10A -Subparagraph (i-k) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=SL7669646-108580 + Details
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- Definition Accumulated adjustment, net of tax, that results from the process of translating subsidiary financial statements and foreign equity investments into the reporting currency from the functional currency of the reporting entity, net of reclassification of realized foreign currency translation gains or losses. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 11 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=d3e637-108580 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 14 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=d3e681-108580 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 825 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 5A -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123594809&loc=SL116692626-108610 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 10A -Subparagraph (a) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=SL7669646-108580 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 14A -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=SL7669686-108580 + Details
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- Definition Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 210 -SubTopic 10 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(4)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 11 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=d3e637-108580 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 944 -SubTopic 210 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(3)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120400017&loc=d3e572229-122910 Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 14A -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=SL7669686-108580 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 944 -SubTopic 40 -Section 65 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (h)(2) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124501264&loc=SL117420844-207641 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 944 -SubTopic 40 -Section 65 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (g)(2)(ii) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124501264&loc=SL117420844-207641 Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 14 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=d3e681-108580 + Details
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- Definition Amount, before tax, of reclassification adjustment from accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss for prior service cost (credit) of defined benefit plan. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 17A -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=SL34724391-108580 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (i) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 15 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=d3e689-108580 Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 11 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=d3e637-108580 + Details
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- Definition Amount, before tax and after adjustment, of unrealized gain (loss) on investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale) and unrealized gain (loss) on investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity) from transfer to available-for-sale. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 10A -Subparagraph (f) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=SL7669646-108580 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 10A -Subparagraph (e) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=SL7669646-108580 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 220 -SubTopic 10 -Section 45 -Paragraph 11 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124509347&loc=d3e637-108580 + Details
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