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FAIR VALUE
12 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE
NOTE 13. FAIR VALUE

The Company has established a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to the valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels. These levels are determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Levels within the hierarchy are defined as follows:
 
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets (other than those included in Level 1) which are observable, either directly or indirectly; and

Level 3 - Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

The following tables summarize information regarding the Company's financial assets and financial liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
(in thousands)
 
August 31, 2019
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant  Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable  Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment deposit accounts (1)
 
$
66,240

 
$
66,240

 
$

 
$

Commodity derivative assets (2)
 
1,269

 
1,269

 

 

Foreign exchange derivative assets (2)
 
569

 

 
569

 

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivative liabilities (2)
 
99

 
99

 

 

Foreign exchange derivative liabilities (2)
 
899

 

 
899

 

 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
(in thousands)
 
August 31, 2018
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant  Other
Observable  Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable  Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment deposit accounts (1)
 
$
541,101

 
$
541,101

 
$

 
$

Commodity derivative assets (2)
 
1,881

 
1,881

 

 

Foreign exchange derivative assets (2)
 
407

 

 
407

 

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivative liabilities (2)
 
301

 
301

 

 

Foreign exchange derivative liabilities (2)
 
1,095

 

 
1,095

 

_________________ 
(1) Investment deposit accounts are short-term in nature, and the value is determined by principal plus interest. The investment portfolio mix can change each period based on the Company's assessment of investment options.

(2) Derivative assets and liabilities classified as Level 1 are commodity futures contracts valued based on quoted market prices in the London Metal Exchange or the New York Mercantile Exchange. Amounts in Level 2 are based on broker quotes in the over-the-counter market. Further discussion regarding the Company's use of derivative instruments and the classification of the assets and liabilities is included in Note 12, Derivatives and Risk Management.

Other than the Measurement Period adjustments made to the preliminary fair value allocated to the Acquired Businesses' assets and liabilities as described in Note 3, Acquisition and the impairment charges described in Note 4, Changes in Business, there were no other material non-recurring fair value remeasurements during 2019, 2018 and 2017.

The carrying values of the Company's short-term items, including the deferred purchase price of accounts receivable, documentary letters of credit and notes payable, approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.

The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company's financial assets and liabilities that are not required to be measured at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets were as follows:
 
 
 
 
August 31, 2019
 
August 31, 2018
(in thousands)
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
2027 Notes (1)
 
Level 2
 
$
300,000

 
$
303,810

 
$
300,000

 
$
281,655

2026 Notes (1)
 
Level 2
 
350,000

 
363,444

 
350,000

 
339,238

2023 Notes (1)
 
Level 2
 
330,000

 
342,098

 
330,000

 
326,090

Short-term borrowings (2)
 
Level 2
 
3,929

 
3,929

 

 

Term Loan (2)
 
Level 2
 
210,125

 
210,125

 
142,500

 
142,500

_________________ 
(1) The fair value of the notes is determined based on indicated market values.
(2) The short-term borrowings and Term Loan contain variable interest rates and their carrying value approximates fair value.