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BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary of certain financial information from continuing operations by reportable segment
The following table summarizes certain financial information from continuing operations by reportable segment:
(in thousands)
 
Americas Recycling
 
Americas Mills
 
Americas Fabrication
 
International Mill
 
Corporate and Other
 
Continuing Operations
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales-unaffiliated customers
 
$
908,451

 
$
1,882,994

 
$
2,209,671

 
$
815,723

 
$
12,163

 
$
5,829,002

Intersegment sales
 
238,095

 
1,185,280

 
13,708

 
1,325

 
(1,438,408
)
 

Net sales
 
1,146,546

 
3,068,274

 
2,223,379

 
817,048

 
(1,426,245
)
 
5,829,002

Adjusted EBITDA
 
42,124

 
545,215

 
(123,014
)
 
100,102

 
(140,342
)
 
424,085

Interest expense*
 
3,097

 
16,186

 
27,656

 
2,493

 
21,941

 
71,373

Capital expenditures
 
22,560

 
54,069

 
12,490

 
40,337

 
9,380

 
138,836

Depreciation and amortization
 
16,825

 
91,326

 
17,567

 
25,993

 
6,941

 
158,652

Impairment of assets
 

 

 
369

 
15

 

 
384

Total assets**
 
257,517

 
1,667,366

 
1,106,420

 
464,177

 
263,291

 
3,758,771

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales-unaffiliated customers
 
$
1,117,714

 
$
1,204,181

 
$
1,416,572

 
$
885,919

 
$
19,337

 
$
4,643,723

Intersegment sales
 
247,715

 
792,722

 
11,310

 
1,119

 
(1,052,866
)
 

Net sales
 
1,365,429

 
1,996,903

 
1,427,882

 
887,038

 
(1,033,529
)
 
4,643,723

Adjusted EBITDA
 
68,694

 
301,805

 
(39,394
)
 
131,720

 
(110,604
)
 
352,221

Interest expense*
 
3,605

 
5,317

 
14,295

 
2,699

 
15,041

 
40,957

Capital expenditures
 
8,592

 
121,029

 
14,386

 
23,552

 
3,808

 
171,367

Depreciation and amortization
 
17,246

 
61,512

 
13,537

 
27,255

 
11,958

 
131,508

Impairment of assets
 
180

 
8

 
14,157

 
27

 

 
14,372

Total assets**
 
291,838

 
1,115,339

 
739,151

 
485,548

 
696,428

 
3,328,304

2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales-unaffiliated customers
 
$
865,462

 
$
917,689

 
$
1,364,826

 
$
636,402

 
$
59,690

 
$
3,844,069

Intersegment sales
 
146,038

 
647,765

 
11,102

 
871

 
(805,776
)
 

Net sales
 
1,011,500

 
1,565,454

 
1,375,928

 
637,273

 
(746,086
)
 
3,844,069

Adjusted EBITDA
 
33,541

 
224,183

 
27,259

 
76,068

 
(125,229
)
 
235,822

Interest expense*
 
2,979

 
(3,394
)
 
9,899

 
3,079

 
31,588

 
44,151

Capital expenditures
 
7,148

 
172,738

 
15,495

 
12,603

 
5,090

 
213,074

Depreciation and amortization
 
15,501

 
49,419

 
13,400

 
25,830

 
20,340

 
124,490

Impairment of assets
 
559

 

 

 
150

 
1,021

 
1,730

Total assets**
 
240,371

 
933,022

 
683,609

 
464,428

 
653,701

 
2,975,131

________________________
* Includes intercompany interest expense (income) in the segments, which is eliminated within Corporate and Other.
** Total assets listed in Corporate and Other includes assets from discontinued operations.

Reconciliations of earnings from continuing operations to adjusted operating profit
The following table presents a reconciliation of earnings from continuing operations to adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations:
 
 
Year Ended August 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Earnings from continuing operations
 
$
198,779

 
$
135,237

 
$
50,175

Interest expense
 
71,373

 
40,957

 
44,151

Income taxes
 
69,681

 
30,147

 
15,276

Depreciation and amortization
 
158,652

 
131,508

 
124,490

Amortization of acquired unfavorable contract backlog
 
(74,784
)
 

 

Impairment of assets
 
384

 
14,372

 
1,730

Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations
 
$
424,085

 
$
352,221

 
$
235,822



External net sales from continuing operations by geographic area
 
 
Year Ended August 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Geographic area:
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
4,843,985

 
$
3,535,499

 
$
3,015,481

Europe
 
833,627

 
892,452

 
666,396

Asia and other
 
151,390

 
215,772

 
162,192

Net sales
 
$
5,829,002

 
$
4,643,723

 
$
3,844,069


Long-lived assets by geographic area
The following table presents long-lived assets, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization, by geographic area:
 
 
August 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
United States
 
$
1,426,131

 
$
1,001,102

 
$
971,881

Europe and other
 
173,087

 
171,505

 
187,995

Total long-lived assets
 
$
1,599,218

 
$
1,172,607

 
$
1,159,876