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Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangibles
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangibles

7. GOODWILL AND CORE DEPOSIT INTANGIBLES

Changes in the carrying amount of the Company’s goodwill and core deposit intangibles for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

Core Deposit Intangibles

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Balance as of December 31, 2022

 

$

3,231,636

 

 

$

51,348

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

(12,676

)

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Bancshares merger

 

 

164,450

 

 

 

25,322

 

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

 

3,396,086

 

 

 

63,994

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

(7,393

)

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measurement period adjustment of First Bancshares merger

 

 

316

 

 

 

 

Lone Star State Bancshares merger

 

 

107,705

 

 

 

17,723

 

Balance as of June 30, 2024

 

$

3,504,107

 

 

$

74,324

 

 

Goodwill is recorded as of the acquisition date of each entity. The Company may record subsequent adjustments to goodwill for amounts undeterminable at acquisition date, such as deferred taxes and real estate valuations, and therefore the goodwill amounts may change accordingly. The Company initially records the total premium paid on acquisitions as goodwill. After finalizing the valuation, core deposit intangibles are identified and reclassified from goodwill to core deposit intangibles on the balance sheet. This reclassification has no effect on total assets, liabilities, shareholders’ equity, net income or cash flows. Management performs an evaluation annually, and more frequently if a triggering event occurs, of whether any impairment of the goodwill or core deposit intangibles has occurred. If any such impairment is determined, a write-down is recorded. As of June 30, 2024, there was no impairment recorded on goodwill and core deposit intangibles.

The measurement period for the Company to determine the fair value of acquired identifiable assets and assumed liabilities will be at the end of the earlier of (1) twelve months from the date of acquisition or (2) as soon as the Company receives the information it was seeking about facts and circumstances that existed as of the date of acquisition.

Core deposit intangibles are being amortized on a non-pro rata basis over their estimated lives, which the Company believes is between 10 and 15 years. Amortization expense related to intangible assets totaled $4.2 million and $3.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $7.4 million and $5.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The estimated aggregate future amortization expense for core deposit intangibles remaining as of June 30, 2024 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Remaining 2024

 

$

8,277

 

2025

 

 

14,441

 

2026

 

 

12,763

 

2027

 

 

11,262

 

2028

 

 

9,958

 

Thereafter

 

 

17,623

 

Total

 

$

74,324