In accordance with the 1940 Act, with certain limitations, the Company is allowed to borrow amounts such that its asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least 150% after such borrowing. As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s asset coverage was 200.3% and 174.8%, respectively.

The following wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company have entered into secured financing facilities, as described below: Jackson Hole Funding, Breckenridge Funding and Big Sky Funding which are collectively referred to as the “SPVs” and such secured financing facilities described below are collectively referred to as the “SPV Financing Facilities”.

The obligations of each SPV to the lenders under the applicable SPV Financing Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in all of the applicable SPV’s portfolio investments and cash. The obligations of each SPV under the applicable SPV Financing Facility are non-recourse to the Company, and the Company’s exposure to the credit facility is limited to the value of its investment in the applicable SPV.

In connection with the SPV Financing Facilities, the applicable SPV has made certain customary representations and warranties and is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities. Each SPV Financing Facility contains customary events of default for similar financing transactions, including if a change of control of the applicable SPV occurs. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an event of default, the lenders under the applicable SPV Financing Facility may declare the outstanding advances and all other obligations under the applicable SPV Financing Facility immediately due and payable. The occurrence of an event of default triggers a requirement that the applicable SPV obtain the consent of the lenders under the applicable SPV Financing Facility prior to entering into any sale or disposition with respect to portfolio investments.

On November 16, 2018, Jackson Hole Funding, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary that holds primarily originated loan investments, entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility (which was subsequently amended and restated on December 16, 2021, and amended effective as of September 16, 2022, November 15, 2023 and December 18, 2023, and as further amended from time to time, the “Jackson Hole Funding Facility”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (“JPM”). JPM serves as administrative agent, Citibank, N.A., serves as collateral agent and securities intermediary, Virtus Group, LP serves as collateral administrator and the Company serves as portfolio manager under the Jackson Hole Funding Facility.

Advances under the Jackson Hole Funding Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to the benchmark in effect for the currency of the applicable advances (which is the three-month Term SOFR for dollar advances), plus the applicable margin of 2.375% per annum for certain foreign currency advances to 2.525% per annum for dollar advances. Jackson Hole Funding pays a commitment fee of 0.48% per annum on the average daily unused amount of the financing commitments until November 28, 2025. Jackson Hole Funding also pays to JPM an administrative agency fee, in addition to certain other fees, each as agreed between Jackson Hole Funding and JPM.

The maximum commitment amount of the Jackson Hole Funding Facility as of December 31, 2023 was $500.0 million. The Jackson Hole Funding Facility has an accordion feature, subject to the satisfaction of various conditions, which could bring total commitments under the Jackson Hole Funding Facility to up to $900.0 million. Proceeds from borrowings under the Jackson Hole Funding Facility may be used to fund portfolio investments by Jackson Hole Funding and to make advances under delayed draw term loans where Jackson Hole Funding is a lender. The period during which Jackson Hole Funding may make borrowings under the Jackson Hole Funding Facility expires on November 28, 2025 and the Jackson Hole Funding Facility is scheduled to mature on May 17, 2027.

On December 21, 2018, Breckenridge Funding, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary that holds primarily syndicated loan investments, entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility (which was subsequently amended on June 11, 2019, August 2, 2019, September 27, 2019, April 13, 2020, October 5, 2021, February 28, 2022, May 19, 2022, November 1, 2023 and January 17, 2024, and as further amended from time to time, the “Breckenridge Funding Facility”) with BNP Paribas (“BNP”). BNP serves as administrative agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells Fargo”) serves as collateral agent and the Company serves as servicer under the Breckenridge Funding Facility.

Advances under the Breckenridge Funding Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to the three-month Term SOFR (or other base rate) in effect, plus an applicable margin of 1.70%, 2.05% or 2.30% per annum, as applicable, depending on the nature of the advances being requested under the facility. Breckenridge Funding pays a commitment fee of 0.70% per annum if the unused facility amount is greater than 50% or 0.35% per annum if the unused facility amount is less than or equal to 50% and greater than 25%, based on the average daily unused amount of the financing commitments until December 21, 2024, in addition to certain other fees as agreed between Breckenridge Funding and BNP.

Proceeds from borrowings under the Breckenridge Funding Facility may be used to fund portfolio investments by Breckenridge Funding and to make advances under delayed draw and revolving loans where Breckenridge Funding is a lender. The period during which Breckenridge Funding may make borrowings under the Breckenridge Funding Facility for the remaining commitment amounts expires on December 21, 2024 and the Breckenridge Funding Facility is scheduled to mature on December 21, 2026.

On December 10, 2019, Big Sky Funding, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility (which was subsequently amended on December 30, 2020 and September 30, 2021 and amended and restated on June 29, 2022, and amended on March 30, 2023 and as further amended from time to time, the (“Big Sky Funding Facility”) with Bank of America, N.A. (“Bank of America”). Bank of America serves as administrative agent, Wells Fargo serves as collateral administrator and the Company serves as manager under the Big Sky Funding Facility.

Advances under the Big Sky Funding Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to the one-month Term SOFR in effect, plus the applicable margin of (a) until September 25, 2024, 1.80% per annum, and (b) from and after September 25, 2024, a range between 2.10% and 2.45% per annum depending on the nature of the collateral securing the advances. Big Sky Funding is required to utilize a minimum percentage of 80% of the financing commitments. Unused amounts below such minimum utilization amount accrue a fee at a rate of 1.60% per annum. In addition, Big Sky Funding pays an unused fee of 0.45% per annum on the daily unused amount of the financing commitments in excess of the minimum utilization amount, commencing three months after the closing date of the Big Sky Funding Facility.

Proceeds from borrowings under the Big Sky Funding Facility may be used to fund portfolio investments by Big Sky Funding and to make advances under revolving loans or delayed draw term loans where Big Sky Funding is a lender. The period during which Big Sky Funding may make borrowings under the Big Sky Funding Facility expires on March 30, 2026 and the Big Sky Funding Facility is scheduled to mature on September 30, 2026.

On June 15, 2020, the Company entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility (which was most recently amended on June 9, 2023 and as further amended from time to time, the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with Citibank, N.A. (“Citi”) serving as administrative agent and collateral agent.

The Revolving Credit Facility provides for borrowings in U.S. dollars and certain agreed upon foreign currencies. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are subject to compliance with a borrowing base. A portion of the Revolving Credit Facility consists of funded term loans in the aggregate principal amount of $385.0 million and the Revolving Credit Facility provides for the issuance of letters of credit on behalf of the Company in an aggregate face amount not to exceed $175.0 million. Proceeds from the borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility may be used for general corporate purposes of the Company and its subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business. Availability of the revolver under the Revolving Credit Facility will terminate on June 28, 2027 (other than with respect to the foreign currency commitments of certain lenders in the amount of $200.0 million, which expire on June 28, 2026) and all amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility must be repaid by June 28, 2028 (other than with respect to the foreign currency commitments of certain lenders in the amount of $200.0 million which mature on June 28, 2027) pursuant to an amortization schedule.

Loans under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to, (x) for loans for which the Company elects the base rate option, the “alternate base rate” (which is the greatest of (a) the prime rate as publicly announced by Citi, (b) the sum of (i) the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System plus (ii) 0.5% and (c) one month adjusted Term SOFR plus 1% per annum) plus (A) if the gross borrowing base is equal to or greater than 1.6 times the combined revolving debt amount, 0.75%, or (B) if the gross borrowing base is less than 1.6 times the combined revolving debt amount, 0.875%, and (y) for all other loans, the applicable benchmark rate for the related interest period for such borrowing plus (A) if the gross borrowing base is equal to or greater than 1.6 times the combined revolving debt amount, 1.75%, or (B) if the gross borrowing base is less than 1.6 times the combined revolving debt amount, 1.875%. The Company will pay an unused fee of 0.375% per annum on the daily unused amount of the revolver commitments. The Company will pay letter of credit participation fees and a fronting fee on the average daily amount of any lender’s exposure with respect to any letters of credit issued under the Revolving Credit Facility.

In connection with the Revolving Credit Facility, the Company has made certain customary representations and warranties and is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities. In addition, the Company must comply with the following financial covenants: (a) the Company must maintain a minimum shareholders’ equity, measured as of each fiscal quarter end; and (b) the Company must maintain at all times a 150% asset coverage ratio.

The Revolving Credit Facility contains customary events of default for similar financing transactions. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an event of default, Citi may terminate the commitments and declare the outstanding advances and all other obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility immediately due and payable.

The Unsecured Notes contain certain covenants, including covenants requiring the Company to comply with the asset coverage requirements of Section 18(a)(1)(A) as modified by Section 61(a)(1) and (2) of the 1940 Act, whether or not it is subject to those requirements, and to provide financial information to the holders of the Unsecured Notes and the Trustee (as defined below) if the Company is no longer subject to the reporting requirements under the Exchange Act. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in each respective indenture governing the Unsecured Notes (the “Unsecured Notes Indentures”).

In addition, on the occurrence of a “change of control repurchase event,” as defined in each respective Unsecured Notes Indenture, the Company will generally be required to make an offer to purchase the outstanding Unsecured Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Unsecured Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to the repurchase date.

On July 15, 2020, the Company issued $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.650% notes due July 14, 2023 (the “2023 Notes”) pursuant to an indenture (the “Base Indenture”) and a supplemental indenture, each dated as of July 15, 2020 (and together with the Base Indenture, the “2023 Notes Indenture”), between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association (the “Trustee”).

The 2023 Notes bore interest at a rate of 3.650% per year payable semi-annually on January 14 and July 14 of each year, which commenced on January 14, 2021. The 2023 Notes were general unsecured obligations of the Company that ranked senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future indebtedness that was expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 2023 Notes, ranked pari passu with all existing and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company, ranked effectively junior to any of the Company’s secured indebtedness (including unsecured indebtedness that the Company later secures) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and ranked structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by the Company’s subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.

On October 23, 2020 and December 1, 2020, the Company issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount and $300.0 million aggregate principal amount, respectively, of 3.625% notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) pursuant to a supplemental indenture, dated as of October 23, 2020 (and together with the Base Indenture, the “2026 Notes Indenture”), to the Base Indenture between the Company and the Trustee.

The 2026 Notes will mature on January 15, 2026 and may be redeemed in whole or in part at the Company’s option at any time or from time to time at the redemption prices set forth in the 2026 Notes Indenture. The 2026 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.625% per year payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each year, commencing on July 15, 2021. The 2026 Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company that rank senior in right of payment to all of the Company's existing and future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 2026 Notes, rank pari passu with all existing and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company, rank effectively junior to any of the Company’s secured indebtedness (including unsecured indebtedness that the Company later secures) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and rank structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by the Company's subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.

On March 16, 2021 and April 27, 2021, the Company issued $400.0 million aggregate principal amount and $300.0 million aggregate principal amount, respectively, of 2.750% notes due 2026 (the “New 2026 Notes”) pursuant to a supplemental indenture, dated as of March 16, 2021 (and together with the Base Indenture, the “New 2026 Notes Indenture”), to the Base Indenture between the Company and the Trustee.

The New 2026 Notes will mature on September 16, 2026 and may be redeemed in whole or in part at the Company’s option at any time or from time to time at the redemption prices set forth in the New 2026 Notes Indenture. The New 2026 Notes bear interest at a rate of 2.750% per year payable semi-annually on March 16 and September 16 of each year, commencing on September 16, 2021. The New 2026 Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company that rank senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the New 2026 Notes, rank pari passu with all existing and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company, rank effectively junior to any of the Company’s secured indebtedness (including unsecured indebtedness that the Company later secures) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and rank structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by the Company’s subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.

On July 23, 2021, the Company issued $650.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.125% notes due 2027 (the “2027 Notes”) pursuant to a supplemental indenture, dated as of July 23, 2021 (and together with the Base Indenture, the “2027 Notes Indenture”), to the Base Indenture between the Company and the Trustee.

The 2027 Notes will mature on February 15, 2027 and may be redeemed in whole or in part at the Company’s option at any time or from time to time at the redemption prices set forth in the 2027 Notes Indenture. The 2027 Notes bear interest at a rate of 2.125% per year payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on February 15, 2022. The 2027 Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company that rank senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 2027 Notes, rank pari passu with all existing and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company, rank effectively junior to any of the Company’s secured indebtedness (including unsecured indebtedness that the Company later secures) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and rank structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by the Company’s subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.

On September 30, 2021, the Company issued $650.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 2.850% notes due 2028 (the “2028 Notes”) pursuant to a supplemental indenture, dated as of September 30, 2021 (and together with the Base Indenture, the “2028 Notes Indenture”), to the Base Indenture between the Company and the Trustee.

The 2028 Notes will mature on September 30, 2028 and may be redeemed in whole or in part at the Company’s option at any time or from time to time at the redemption prices set forth in the 2028 Notes Indenture. The 2028 Notes bear interest at a rate of 2.850% per year payable semi-annually on March 30 and September 30 of each year, commencing on March 30, 2022. The 2028 Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company that rank senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 2028 Notes, rank pari passu with all existing and future unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness issued by the Company, rank effectively junior to any of the Company’s secured indebtedness (including unsecured indebtedness that the Company later secures) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and rank structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by the Company’s subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.


	December 31, 2023
	Aggregate Principal Committed		Outstanding Principal		Carrying Value		Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs		Unused Portion (1)		Amount Available (2)
Jackson Hole Funding Facility(3)	$	500,000	$	233,019	$	233,019	$	—	$	266,981	$	266,981
Breckenridge Funding Facility	1,025,000		741,700		741,700		—		283,300		283,300
Big Sky Funding Facility	500,000		480,906		480,906		—		19,094		19,094
Revolving Credit Facility(4)	1,775,000		682,258		682,258		—		1,092,742		1,092,662
2026 Notes	800,000		800,000		796,343		3,657		—		—
New 2026 Notes	700,000		700,000		695,206		4,794		—		—
2027 Notes	650,000		650,000		641,412		8,588		—		—
2028 Notes	650,000		650,000		641,086		8,914		—		—
Total	$	6,600,000	$	4,937,883	$	4,911,930	$	25,953	$	1,662,117	$	1,662,037


	December 31, 2022
	Aggregate Principal Committed		Outstanding Principal		Carrying Value		Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs		Unused Portion (1)		Amount Available (2)
Jackson Hole Funding Facility(3)	$	400,000	$	360,019	$	360,019	$	—	$	39,981	$	39,981
Breckenridge Funding Facility	825,000		825,000		825,000		—		—		—
Big Sky Funding Facility	500,000		499,606		499,606		—		394		394
Revolving Credit Facility(4)	1,625,000		678,378		678,378		—		946,622		936,004
2023 Notes	400,000		400,000		398,850		1,150		—		—
2026 Notes	800,000		800,000		794,559		5,441		—		—
New 2026 Notes	700,000		700,000		693,432		6,568		—		—
2027 Notes	650,000		650,000		638,669		11,332		—		—
2028 Notes	650,000		650,000		639,202		10,798		—		—
Total	$	6,550,000	$	5,563,003	$	5,527,715	$	35,289	$	986,997	$	976,379

As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, $38.7 million and $44.5 million, respectively, of interest expense and $1.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, of unused commitment fees were included in interest payable. For the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the weighted average interest rate on all borrowings outstanding was 4.93%, 3.46%, and 2.92% (including unused fees and accretion of net discounts on unsecured debt), respectively, and the average principal debt outstanding was $5,275.4 million, $5,732.6 million and $4,000.8 million, respectively.

The components of interest expense were as follows:


	For the Year Ended December 31,
	2023		2022		2021
Borrowing interest expense	$	246,642	$	187,035	$	107,900
Facility unused fees	4,971		2,131		2,791
Amortization of deferred financing costs	5,471		4,008		2,676
Amortization of original issue discount and debt issuance costs	9,336		10,405		7,102
Total Interest Expense	$	266,420	$	203,579	$	120,469
Cash paid for interest expense	$	256,478	$	182,152	$	94,552