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Net Income Per Common Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2011
Net Income Per Common Share [Abstract] 
Net Income Per Common Share
4. Net Income Per Common Share
Basic net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per common share reflects the assumed conversion of all potentially dilutive securities, consisting of stock options, for which the estimated fair value exceeds the exercise price, less shares which could have been purchased with the related proceeds, unless anti-dilutive. For employee equity awards, repurchased shares are also included for any unearned compensation adjusted for tax.
The table below reflects the calculation of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, on an as if converted basis, used in computing basic and diluted earnings per common share.
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2011     2010  
 
               
Denominator:
               
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    45,590,195       45,673,917  
Effect of dilutive stock options and restricted stock
    498,720       650,856  
 
           
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    46,088,915       46,324,773  
 
           
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding exclude the incremental effect of shares that would be issued upon the assumed exercise of stock options. For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, approximately 2,244,541 and 506,868, respectively, of the University’s stock options outstanding were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. These options could be dilutive in the future.